Parameter Optimization of Vibration Reduction Structure for Low-Speed, Multi-Acting Cam Ring Motor

To address the issue of serious torque pulsation and optimize the output characteristics of multi-acting cam ring motors at low speed, a sensitivity analysis was conducted on the parameters of the triangular groove at the valve plate. Firstly, a mathematical model of the flow area between the rotor...

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Main Authors: Gaocheng An, Wenkang Wang, Hongquan Dong, Baoyu Liu, Wei Song, Zhenhua Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Actuators
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/12/10/388
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author Gaocheng An
Wenkang Wang
Hongquan Dong
Baoyu Liu
Wei Song
Zhenhua Hu
author_facet Gaocheng An
Wenkang Wang
Hongquan Dong
Baoyu Liu
Wei Song
Zhenhua Hu
author_sort Gaocheng An
collection DOAJ
description To address the issue of serious torque pulsation and optimize the output characteristics of multi-acting cam ring motors at low speed, a sensitivity analysis was conducted on the parameters of the triangular groove at the valve plate. Firstly, a mathematical model of the flow area between the rotor hole and the valve plate hole was established. Then, a numerical simulation model was built to study the motor output characteristics. Finally, the coupling effect of the triangular groove parameters on the motor torque pulsation rate was analyzed based on the response surface methodology. The results show that the motor torque pulsation rate can be reduced by 55% when adjusting depth angle <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mrow><mi mathvariant="sans-serif">θ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, width angle <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mrow><mi mathvariant="sans-serif">θ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, and length <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>l</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. The influence order of design parameters on the pulsation rate is <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mrow><mi mathvariant="sans-serif">θ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>></mo><mi>l</mi><mo>></mo><msub><mrow><mi mathvariant="sans-serif">θ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>; among all parameter combinations, the coupling of the triangular groove between the depth angle and the length has the most significant effect on the pulsation rate.
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spelling doaj.art-7afd549048e945fa97a18eb078ce33dd2023-11-19T15:16:20ZengMDPI AGActuators2076-08252023-10-01121038810.3390/act12100388Parameter Optimization of Vibration Reduction Structure for Low-Speed, Multi-Acting Cam Ring MotorGaocheng An0Wenkang Wang1Hongquan Dong2Baoyu Liu3Wei Song4Zhenhua Hu5School of Mechanical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaTo address the issue of serious torque pulsation and optimize the output characteristics of multi-acting cam ring motors at low speed, a sensitivity analysis was conducted on the parameters of the triangular groove at the valve plate. Firstly, a mathematical model of the flow area between the rotor hole and the valve plate hole was established. Then, a numerical simulation model was built to study the motor output characteristics. Finally, the coupling effect of the triangular groove parameters on the motor torque pulsation rate was analyzed based on the response surface methodology. The results show that the motor torque pulsation rate can be reduced by 55% when adjusting depth angle <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mrow><mi mathvariant="sans-serif">θ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, width angle <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mrow><mi mathvariant="sans-serif">θ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, and length <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>l</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. The influence order of design parameters on the pulsation rate is <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mrow><mi mathvariant="sans-serif">θ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>></mo><mi>l</mi><mo>></mo><msub><mrow><mi mathvariant="sans-serif">θ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>; among all parameter combinations, the coupling of the triangular groove between the depth angle and the length has the most significant effect on the pulsation rate.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/12/10/388cam ring motorlow speedtorque pulsation ratethe triangular grooveresponse surface methodology
spellingShingle Gaocheng An
Wenkang Wang
Hongquan Dong
Baoyu Liu
Wei Song
Zhenhua Hu
Parameter Optimization of Vibration Reduction Structure for Low-Speed, Multi-Acting Cam Ring Motor
Actuators
cam ring motor
low speed
torque pulsation rate
the triangular groove
response surface methodology
title Parameter Optimization of Vibration Reduction Structure for Low-Speed, Multi-Acting Cam Ring Motor
title_full Parameter Optimization of Vibration Reduction Structure for Low-Speed, Multi-Acting Cam Ring Motor
title_fullStr Parameter Optimization of Vibration Reduction Structure for Low-Speed, Multi-Acting Cam Ring Motor
title_full_unstemmed Parameter Optimization of Vibration Reduction Structure for Low-Speed, Multi-Acting Cam Ring Motor
title_short Parameter Optimization of Vibration Reduction Structure for Low-Speed, Multi-Acting Cam Ring Motor
title_sort parameter optimization of vibration reduction structure for low speed multi acting cam ring motor
topic cam ring motor
low speed
torque pulsation rate
the triangular groove
response surface methodology
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/12/10/388
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