Decision making: rational or hedonic?

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Three experiments studied the hedonicity of decision making. Participants rated their pleasure/displeasure while reading item-sentences describing political and social problems followed by different decisions (Questionnaire 1). Questionnaire 2 was multiple-choice...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bonniot-Cabanac Marie-Claude, Cabanac Michel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2007-09-01
Series:Behavioral and Brain Functions
Online Access:http://www.behavioralandbrainfunctions.com/content/3/1/45
_version_ 1818142115539976192
author Bonniot-Cabanac Marie-Claude
Cabanac Michel
author_facet Bonniot-Cabanac Marie-Claude
Cabanac Michel
author_sort Bonniot-Cabanac Marie-Claude
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Three experiments studied the hedonicity of decision making. Participants rated their pleasure/displeasure while reading item-sentences describing political and social problems followed by different decisions (Questionnaire 1). Questionnaire 2 was multiple-choice, grouping the items from Questionnaire 1. In Experiment 1, participants answered Questionnaire 2 rapidly or slowly. Both groups selected what they had rated as pleasant, but the 'leisurely' group maximized pleasure less. In Experiment 2, participants selected the most rational responses. The selected behaviors were pleasant but less than spontaneous behaviors. In Experiment 3, Questionnaire 2 was presented once with items grouped by theme, and once with items shuffled. Participants maximized the pleasure of their decisions, but the items selected on Questionnaires 2 were different when presented in different order. All groups maximized pleasure equally in their decisions.</p> <p>These results support that decisions are made predominantly in the hedonic dimension of consciousness.</p>
first_indexed 2024-12-11T11:10:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7b0808c233744939b615820b1dabe240
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1744-9081
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T11:10:39Z
publishDate 2007-09-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Behavioral and Brain Functions
spelling doaj.art-7b0808c233744939b615820b1dabe2402022-12-22T01:09:33ZengBMCBehavioral and Brain Functions1744-90812007-09-01314510.1186/1744-9081-3-45Decision making: rational or hedonic?Bonniot-Cabanac Marie-ClaudeCabanac Michel<p>Abstract</p> <p>Three experiments studied the hedonicity of decision making. Participants rated their pleasure/displeasure while reading item-sentences describing political and social problems followed by different decisions (Questionnaire 1). Questionnaire 2 was multiple-choice, grouping the items from Questionnaire 1. In Experiment 1, participants answered Questionnaire 2 rapidly or slowly. Both groups selected what they had rated as pleasant, but the 'leisurely' group maximized pleasure less. In Experiment 2, participants selected the most rational responses. The selected behaviors were pleasant but less than spontaneous behaviors. In Experiment 3, Questionnaire 2 was presented once with items grouped by theme, and once with items shuffled. Participants maximized the pleasure of their decisions, but the items selected on Questionnaires 2 were different when presented in different order. All groups maximized pleasure equally in their decisions.</p> <p>These results support that decisions are made predominantly in the hedonic dimension of consciousness.</p>http://www.behavioralandbrainfunctions.com/content/3/1/45
spellingShingle Bonniot-Cabanac Marie-Claude
Cabanac Michel
Decision making: rational or hedonic?
Behavioral and Brain Functions
title Decision making: rational or hedonic?
title_full Decision making: rational or hedonic?
title_fullStr Decision making: rational or hedonic?
title_full_unstemmed Decision making: rational or hedonic?
title_short Decision making: rational or hedonic?
title_sort decision making rational or hedonic
url http://www.behavioralandbrainfunctions.com/content/3/1/45
work_keys_str_mv AT bonniotcabanacmarieclaude decisionmakingrationalorhedonic
AT cabanacmichel decisionmakingrationalorhedonic