On the determination of gravity wave momentum flux from GPS radio occultation data

Global Positioning System (GPS) radio occultation (RO) is a well-established technique for obtaining global gravity wave (GW) information. RO uses GPS signals received by low Earth-orbiting satellites for atmospheric limb sounding. Temperature profiles are derived with high vertical resolution and p...

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Main Authors: A. Faber, P. Llamedo, T. Schmidt, A. de la Torre, J. Wickert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2013-11-01
Series:Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
Online Access:http://www.atmos-meas-tech.net/6/3169/2013/amt-6-3169-2013.pdf
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author A. Faber
P. Llamedo
T. Schmidt
A. de la Torre
J. Wickert
author_facet A. Faber
P. Llamedo
T. Schmidt
A. de la Torre
J. Wickert
author_sort A. Faber
collection DOAJ
description Global Positioning System (GPS) radio occultation (RO) is a well-established technique for obtaining global gravity wave (GW) information. RO uses GPS signals received by low Earth-orbiting satellites for atmospheric limb sounding. Temperature profiles are derived with high vertical resolution and provide a global coverage under any weather conditions, offering the possibility of global monitoring of the vertical temperature structure and atmospheric wave parameters. The six-satellite constellation COSMIC/FORMOSAT-3 delivers approximately 2000 temperature profiles daily. In this study, we use a method to obtain global distributions of horizontal gravity wave wavelengths, to be applied in the determination of the vertical flux of horizontal momentum transported by gravity waves. Here, a method for the determination of the real horizontal wavelength from three vertical profiles is applied to the COSMIC data. The horizontal and vertical wavelength, the specific potential energy (<i>E</i><sub>p</sub>), and the vertical flux of horizontal momentum (MF) are calculated and their global distribution is discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-7b10ac11f0164b4d87e3098c55eadf402022-12-21T18:37:36ZengCopernicus PublicationsAtmospheric Measurement Techniques1867-13811867-85482013-11-016113169318010.5194/amt-6-3169-2013On the determination of gravity wave momentum flux from GPS radio occultation dataA. Faber0P. Llamedo1T. Schmidt2A. de la Torre3J. Wickert4Department 1, Geodesy and Remote Sensing, GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, GermanyFacultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Austral, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaDepartment 1, Geodesy and Remote Sensing, GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, GermanyFacultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Austral, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaDepartment 1, Geodesy and Remote Sensing, GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, GermanyGlobal Positioning System (GPS) radio occultation (RO) is a well-established technique for obtaining global gravity wave (GW) information. RO uses GPS signals received by low Earth-orbiting satellites for atmospheric limb sounding. Temperature profiles are derived with high vertical resolution and provide a global coverage under any weather conditions, offering the possibility of global monitoring of the vertical temperature structure and atmospheric wave parameters. The six-satellite constellation COSMIC/FORMOSAT-3 delivers approximately 2000 temperature profiles daily. In this study, we use a method to obtain global distributions of horizontal gravity wave wavelengths, to be applied in the determination of the vertical flux of horizontal momentum transported by gravity waves. Here, a method for the determination of the real horizontal wavelength from three vertical profiles is applied to the COSMIC data. The horizontal and vertical wavelength, the specific potential energy (<i>E</i><sub>p</sub>), and the vertical flux of horizontal momentum (MF) are calculated and their global distribution is discussed.http://www.atmos-meas-tech.net/6/3169/2013/amt-6-3169-2013.pdf
spellingShingle A. Faber
P. Llamedo
T. Schmidt
A. de la Torre
J. Wickert
On the determination of gravity wave momentum flux from GPS radio occultation data
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
title On the determination of gravity wave momentum flux from GPS radio occultation data
title_full On the determination of gravity wave momentum flux from GPS radio occultation data
title_fullStr On the determination of gravity wave momentum flux from GPS radio occultation data
title_full_unstemmed On the determination of gravity wave momentum flux from GPS radio occultation data
title_short On the determination of gravity wave momentum flux from GPS radio occultation data
title_sort on the determination of gravity wave momentum flux from gps radio occultation data
url http://www.atmos-meas-tech.net/6/3169/2013/amt-6-3169-2013.pdf
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