The contribution of immunohistochemistry to the development of hydrogels for skin repair and regeneration

Hydrogels based on various polymeric materials have been successfully developed in recent years for a variety of skin applications. Several studies have shown that hydrogels with regenerative, antibacterial, and antiinflammatory properties can provide faster and better healing outcomes, particularl...

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Main Author: Flavia Carton
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2023-02-01
Series:European Journal of Histochemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ejh.it/index.php/ejh/article/view/3679
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author Flavia Carton
author_facet Flavia Carton
author_sort Flavia Carton
collection DOAJ
description Hydrogels based on various polymeric materials have been successfully developed in recent years for a variety of skin applications. Several studies have shown that hydrogels with regenerative, antibacterial, and antiinflammatory properties can provide faster and better healing outcomes, particularly in chronic diseases where the normal physiological healing process is significantly hampered. Various experimental tests are typically performed to assess these materials' ability to promote angiogenesis, re-epithelialization, and the production and maturation of new extracellular matrix. Immunohistochemistry is important in this context because it allows for the visualization of in situ target tissue factors involved in the various stages of wound healing using antibodies labelled with specific markers detectable with different microscopy techniques. This review provides an overview of the various immunohistochemical techniques that have been used in recent years to investigate the efficacy of various types of hydrogels in assisting skin healing processes. The large number of scientific articles published demonstrates immunohistochemistry's significant contribution to the development of engineered biomaterials suitable for treating skin injuries.
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spelling doaj.art-7b118f45df9d4fed980ee717d81f60a52023-02-23T17:46:08ZengPAGEPress PublicationsEuropean Journal of Histochemistry1121-760X2038-83062023-02-0167110.4081/ejh.2023.3679The contribution of immunohistochemistry to the development of hydrogels for skin repair and regenerationFlavia Carton0Department of Health Sciences, University of Piemonte Orientale “A. Avogadro”, Novara Hydrogels based on various polymeric materials have been successfully developed in recent years for a variety of skin applications. Several studies have shown that hydrogels with regenerative, antibacterial, and antiinflammatory properties can provide faster and better healing outcomes, particularly in chronic diseases where the normal physiological healing process is significantly hampered. Various experimental tests are typically performed to assess these materials' ability to promote angiogenesis, re-epithelialization, and the production and maturation of new extracellular matrix. Immunohistochemistry is important in this context because it allows for the visualization of in situ target tissue factors involved in the various stages of wound healing using antibodies labelled with specific markers detectable with different microscopy techniques. This review provides an overview of the various immunohistochemical techniques that have been used in recent years to investigate the efficacy of various types of hydrogels in assisting skin healing processes. The large number of scientific articles published demonstrates immunohistochemistry's significant contribution to the development of engineered biomaterials suitable for treating skin injuries. https://www.ejh.it/index.php/ejh/article/view/3679Immunohistochemistryhydrogelshealing biomarkersskin repairskin regeneration
spellingShingle Flavia Carton
The contribution of immunohistochemistry to the development of hydrogels for skin repair and regeneration
European Journal of Histochemistry
Immunohistochemistry
hydrogels
healing biomarkers
skin repair
skin regeneration
title The contribution of immunohistochemistry to the development of hydrogels for skin repair and regeneration
title_full The contribution of immunohistochemistry to the development of hydrogels for skin repair and regeneration
title_fullStr The contribution of immunohistochemistry to the development of hydrogels for skin repair and regeneration
title_full_unstemmed The contribution of immunohistochemistry to the development of hydrogels for skin repair and regeneration
title_short The contribution of immunohistochemistry to the development of hydrogels for skin repair and regeneration
title_sort contribution of immunohistochemistry to the development of hydrogels for skin repair and regeneration
topic Immunohistochemistry
hydrogels
healing biomarkers
skin repair
skin regeneration
url https://www.ejh.it/index.php/ejh/article/view/3679
work_keys_str_mv AT flaviacarton thecontributionofimmunohistochemistrytothedevelopmentofhydrogelsforskinrepairandregeneration
AT flaviacarton contributionofimmunohistochemistrytothedevelopmentofhydrogelsforskinrepairandregeneration