Ideal cycle of combustion engine with natural gas as a fuel

The aim of the paper is to present a detailed methodology of calculations of parameters of an ideal working cycle of spark-ignition combustion engine. Natural gas in the form of compressed natural gas (CNG) was used as a fuel. A theoretical ideal cycle is currently described in simplified way. The p...

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Main Authors: I. Vitázek, J. Klúčik, J. Jablonický, P. Vereš
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2016-12-01
Series:Research in Agricultural Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-201610-0002_ideal-cycle-of-combustion-engine-with-natural-gas-as-a-fuel.php
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author I. Vitázek
J. Klúčik
J. Jablonický
P. Vereš
author_facet I. Vitázek
J. Klúčik
J. Jablonický
P. Vereš
author_sort I. Vitázek
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the paper is to present a detailed methodology of calculations of parameters of an ideal working cycle of spark-ignition combustion engine. Natural gas in the form of compressed natural gas (CNG) was used as a fuel. A theoretical ideal cycle is currently described in simplified way. The paper introduces calculations considering excess air, residual space in the cylinder of the engine and the course of properties of gases in dependence on temperature. The thermodynamics of ideal gas mixture was used. A computer program for clear, quick and accurate calculations of this relatively complicated system of relations was designed. The presented methodology of calculations broadens the scope of the theory of combustion engines and enables a precise determination of parameters of combustion engine with natural gas as a fuel.
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spelling doaj.art-7b152862d8374069885e4ca18a8bf1c32023-02-23T03:47:45ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesResearch in Agricultural Engineering1212-91511805-93762016-12-0162Special IssueS14S2010.17221/35/2016-RAErae-201610-0002Ideal cycle of combustion engine with natural gas as a fuelI. Vitázek0J. Klúčik1J. Jablonický2P. Vereš3Department of Transport and Handling, Faculty of Engineering, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Nitra, Slovak RepublicDepartment of Transport and Handling, Faculty of Engineering, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Nitra, Slovak RepublicDepartment of Transport and Handling, Faculty of Engineering, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Nitra, Slovak RepublicDepartment of Transport and Handling, Faculty of Engineering, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Nitra, Slovak RepublicThe aim of the paper is to present a detailed methodology of calculations of parameters of an ideal working cycle of spark-ignition combustion engine. Natural gas in the form of compressed natural gas (CNG) was used as a fuel. A theoretical ideal cycle is currently described in simplified way. The paper introduces calculations considering excess air, residual space in the cylinder of the engine and the course of properties of gases in dependence on temperature. The thermodynamics of ideal gas mixture was used. A computer program for clear, quick and accurate calculations of this relatively complicated system of relations was designed. The presented methodology of calculations broadens the scope of the theory of combustion engines and enables a precise determination of parameters of combustion engine with natural gas as a fuel.https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-201610-0002_ideal-cycle-of-combustion-engine-with-natural-gas-as-a-fuel.phpthermodynamic parameterscngstoichiometryprecise calculationthermal efficiency
spellingShingle I. Vitázek
J. Klúčik
J. Jablonický
P. Vereš
Ideal cycle of combustion engine with natural gas as a fuel
Research in Agricultural Engineering
thermodynamic parameters
cng
stoichiometry
precise calculation
thermal efficiency
title Ideal cycle of combustion engine with natural gas as a fuel
title_full Ideal cycle of combustion engine with natural gas as a fuel
title_fullStr Ideal cycle of combustion engine with natural gas as a fuel
title_full_unstemmed Ideal cycle of combustion engine with natural gas as a fuel
title_short Ideal cycle of combustion engine with natural gas as a fuel
title_sort ideal cycle of combustion engine with natural gas as a fuel
topic thermodynamic parameters
cng
stoichiometry
precise calculation
thermal efficiency
url https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-201610-0002_ideal-cycle-of-combustion-engine-with-natural-gas-as-a-fuel.php
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AT jklucik idealcycleofcombustionenginewithnaturalgasasafuel
AT jjablonicky idealcycleofcombustionenginewithnaturalgasasafuel
AT pveres idealcycleofcombustionenginewithnaturalgasasafuel