Possible involvement of orphan receptors GPR88 and GPR124 in the development of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rat

Hypertension (HBP) is a chronic disease characterized by increased blood pressure, which despite several treatments maintains a high morbi-mortality, which suggests that there are other mechanisms involved in this pathology, within which the orphan receptors could be candidates for the treatment of...

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Main Authors: L. Calderón-Zamora, A. Ruiz-Hernandez, R. Romero-Nava, N. León-Sicairos, A. Canizalez-Román, E. Hong, F. Huang, S. Villafaña
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-08-01
Series:Clinical and Experimental Hypertension
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10641963.2016.1273949
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author L. Calderón-Zamora
A. Ruiz-Hernandez
R. Romero-Nava
N. León-Sicairos
A. Canizalez-Román
E. Hong
F. Huang
S. Villafaña
author_facet L. Calderón-Zamora
A. Ruiz-Hernandez
R. Romero-Nava
N. León-Sicairos
A. Canizalez-Román
E. Hong
F. Huang
S. Villafaña
author_sort L. Calderón-Zamora
collection DOAJ
description Hypertension (HBP) is a chronic disease characterized by increased blood pressure, which despite several treatments maintains a high morbi-mortality, which suggests that there are other mechanisms involved in this pathology, within which the orphan receptors could be candidates for the treatment of the HBP; these receptors are called orphan receptors because their ligand is unknown. These receptors have been suggested to participate in some pathologies because they are associated with various systems such as GPR88, which has been linked to the dopaminergic system, and GPR124 with angiogenesis, suggesting that these receptors could take part in HBP. Hence, the aim of this work was to study the expression of orphan receptors GPR88 and GPR124 in various tissues of normotensive and hypertensive rats. We used Wistar Kyoto (WKY) and spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR) of 6–8 and 10–12 weeks of age and we determined systolic blood pressure (SBP), heart rate, as well as mRNA of GPR88 and GPR124 receptors by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) in the aorta, heart, kidney, and brain. Our results showed that GPR88 and GPR124 were expressed in all analyzed tissues, but their expression is dependent on the age and development of HBP because their expression tends to be modified as HBP is established. Therefore, we conclude that GPR88 and GPR124 receptors may be involved in the development or maintenance of high blood pressure.
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spelling doaj.art-7b16d58f69ba48eaa1a145b3febccaa42023-09-19T09:24:45ZengTaylor & Francis GroupClinical and Experimental Hypertension1064-19631525-60062017-08-0139651351910.1080/10641963.2016.12739491273949Possible involvement of orphan receptors GPR88 and GPR124 in the development of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive ratL. Calderón-Zamora0A. Ruiz-Hernandez1R. Romero-Nava2N. León-Sicairos3A. Canizalez-Román4E. Hong5F. Huang6S. Villafaña7Escuela Superior de Medicina del Instituto Politécnico Nacional Ciudad de MéxicoEscuela Superior de Medicina del Instituto Politécnico Nacional Ciudad de MéxicoEscuela Superior de Medicina del Instituto Politécnico Nacional Ciudad de MéxicoUniversidad Autónoma de Sinaloa CuliacánUniversidad Autónoma de Sinaloa CuliacánCentro de Investigación y de Estudios AvanzadosHospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez (HIMFG)Escuela Superior de Medicina del Instituto Politécnico Nacional Ciudad de MéxicoHypertension (HBP) is a chronic disease characterized by increased blood pressure, which despite several treatments maintains a high morbi-mortality, which suggests that there are other mechanisms involved in this pathology, within which the orphan receptors could be candidates for the treatment of the HBP; these receptors are called orphan receptors because their ligand is unknown. These receptors have been suggested to participate in some pathologies because they are associated with various systems such as GPR88, which has been linked to the dopaminergic system, and GPR124 with angiogenesis, suggesting that these receptors could take part in HBP. Hence, the aim of this work was to study the expression of orphan receptors GPR88 and GPR124 in various tissues of normotensive and hypertensive rats. We used Wistar Kyoto (WKY) and spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR) of 6–8 and 10–12 weeks of age and we determined systolic blood pressure (SBP), heart rate, as well as mRNA of GPR88 and GPR124 receptors by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) in the aorta, heart, kidney, and brain. Our results showed that GPR88 and GPR124 were expressed in all analyzed tissues, but their expression is dependent on the age and development of HBP because their expression tends to be modified as HBP is established. Therefore, we conclude that GPR88 and GPR124 receptors may be involved in the development or maintenance of high blood pressure.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10641963.2016.1273949cardiovasculargpr88gpr124hypertensiononorphanreceptors
spellingShingle L. Calderón-Zamora
A. Ruiz-Hernandez
R. Romero-Nava
N. León-Sicairos
A. Canizalez-Román
E. Hong
F. Huang
S. Villafaña
Possible involvement of orphan receptors GPR88 and GPR124 in the development of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rat
Clinical and Experimental Hypertension
cardiovascular
gpr88
gpr124
hypertension
onorphan
receptors
title Possible involvement of orphan receptors GPR88 and GPR124 in the development of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rat
title_full Possible involvement of orphan receptors GPR88 and GPR124 in the development of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rat
title_fullStr Possible involvement of orphan receptors GPR88 and GPR124 in the development of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rat
title_full_unstemmed Possible involvement of orphan receptors GPR88 and GPR124 in the development of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rat
title_short Possible involvement of orphan receptors GPR88 and GPR124 in the development of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rat
title_sort possible involvement of orphan receptors gpr88 and gpr124 in the development of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rat
topic cardiovascular
gpr88
gpr124
hypertension
onorphan
receptors
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10641963.2016.1273949
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