Microtubule Regulation in Plants: From Morphological Development to Stress Adaptation

Microtubules (MTs) are essential elements of the eukaryotic cytoskeleton and are critical for various cell functions. During cell division, plant MTs form highly ordered structures, and cortical MTs guide the cell wall cellulose patterns and thus control cell size and shape. Both are important for m...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: An-Shan Hsiao, Ji-Ying Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Biomolecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/13/4/627
_version_ 1827745765736316928
author An-Shan Hsiao
Ji-Ying Huang
author_facet An-Shan Hsiao
Ji-Ying Huang
author_sort An-Shan Hsiao
collection DOAJ
description Microtubules (MTs) are essential elements of the eukaryotic cytoskeleton and are critical for various cell functions. During cell division, plant MTs form highly ordered structures, and cortical MTs guide the cell wall cellulose patterns and thus control cell size and shape. Both are important for morphological development and for adjusting plant growth and plasticity under environmental challenges for stress adaptation. Various MT regulators control the dynamics and organization of MTs in diverse cellular processes and response to developmental and environmental cues. This article summarizes the recent progress in plant MT studies from morphological development to stress responses, discusses the latest techniques applied, and encourages more research into plant MT regulation.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T05:12:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7b1ad990820f42a3818336e1509a3b5c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2218-273X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T05:12:04Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Biomolecules
spelling doaj.art-7b1ad990820f42a3818336e1509a3b5c2023-11-17T18:29:06ZengMDPI AGBiomolecules2218-273X2023-03-0113462710.3390/biom13040627Microtubule Regulation in Plants: From Morphological Development to Stress AdaptationAn-Shan Hsiao0Ji-Ying Huang1Department of Biochemistry and Metabolism, John Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Norwich NR4 7UH, UKCell Biology Core Lab, Institute of Plant and Microbial Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei 115, TaiwanMicrotubules (MTs) are essential elements of the eukaryotic cytoskeleton and are critical for various cell functions. During cell division, plant MTs form highly ordered structures, and cortical MTs guide the cell wall cellulose patterns and thus control cell size and shape. Both are important for morphological development and for adjusting plant growth and plasticity under environmental challenges for stress adaptation. Various MT regulators control the dynamics and organization of MTs in diverse cellular processes and response to developmental and environmental cues. This article summarizes the recent progress in plant MT studies from morphological development to stress responses, discusses the latest techniques applied, and encourages more research into plant MT regulation.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/13/4/627microtubulesmicrotubule-associated proteinsdevelopmentpatterningmorphogenesisstress adaptation
spellingShingle An-Shan Hsiao
Ji-Ying Huang
Microtubule Regulation in Plants: From Morphological Development to Stress Adaptation
Biomolecules
microtubules
microtubule-associated proteins
development
patterning
morphogenesis
stress adaptation
title Microtubule Regulation in Plants: From Morphological Development to Stress Adaptation
title_full Microtubule Regulation in Plants: From Morphological Development to Stress Adaptation
title_fullStr Microtubule Regulation in Plants: From Morphological Development to Stress Adaptation
title_full_unstemmed Microtubule Regulation in Plants: From Morphological Development to Stress Adaptation
title_short Microtubule Regulation in Plants: From Morphological Development to Stress Adaptation
title_sort microtubule regulation in plants from morphological development to stress adaptation
topic microtubules
microtubule-associated proteins
development
patterning
morphogenesis
stress adaptation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/13/4/627
work_keys_str_mv AT anshanhsiao microtubuleregulationinplantsfrommorphologicaldevelopmenttostressadaptation
AT jiyinghuang microtubuleregulationinplantsfrommorphologicaldevelopmenttostressadaptation