Dormancy and germination characteristics of Tarenaya hassleriana (Cleomaceae) seeds
Abstract: Elucidating the physiological and ecological mechanisms of seed dormancy and germination is of great significance for species conservation and the application of plant resources. Based on Baskin and Baskin’s classification system for seed dormancy, the cause of dormancy in Tarenaya hassler...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Associação Brasileira de Tecnologia de Sementes
2023-06-01
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Series: | Journal of Seed Science |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372023000100118&tlng=en |
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author | Zhao Ren-Fei Shen Xue-Yang Rong Zi-Han Mou Jiao-Lin Xu Li Deng Zhi-Jun |
author_facet | Zhao Ren-Fei Shen Xue-Yang Rong Zi-Han Mou Jiao-Lin Xu Li Deng Zhi-Jun |
author_sort | Zhao Ren-Fei |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract: Elucidating the physiological and ecological mechanisms of seed dormancy and germination is of great significance for species conservation and the application of plant resources. Based on Baskin and Baskin’s classification system for seed dormancy, the cause of dormancy in Tarenaya hassleriana (Cleomaceae) seeds was studied using alternating temperature, cold moist stratification, dry storage, and GA3 soaking treatment. The results indicated that fresh mature T. hassleriana seeds had a combinational dormancy, including a physical dormancy and a type 2 non-deep physiological dormancy, and were photoblastic, with an optimal germination temperature of 35°C. In addition, fresh mature T. hassleriana seeds may be efficiently released from dormancy and promoted to germinate by an alternating temperature of 20 °C/30 °C, cold moist stratification, and cold moist stratification following dry storage. Furthermore, GA3 soaking treatment could also promote dormancy release and subsequent germination at 35 °C, and dry storage treatment could promote dormancy release and subsequent germination at 5-15 °C. These results also suggested that there were complex cross-talks among phytohormone, osmotic potential, and the temperature signaling regulatory pathways during dormancy release and germination of T. hassleriana seeds, which deserve further study. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T02:19:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7b1be9601a0348408a62137dad3efb9d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2317-1545 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T02:19:04Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | Associação Brasileira de Tecnologia de Sementes |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Seed Science |
spelling | doaj.art-7b1be9601a0348408a62137dad3efb9d2023-06-30T10:56:08ZengAssociação Brasileira de Tecnologia de SementesJournal of Seed Science2317-15452023-06-014510.1590/2317-1545v45270437Dormancy and germination characteristics of Tarenaya hassleriana (Cleomaceae) seedsZhao Ren-Feihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4754-0608Shen Xue-Yanghttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9455-8213Rong Zi-Hanhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2639-6501Mou Jiao-Linhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9617-8107Xu Lihttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4587-4011Deng Zhi-Junhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9001-5406Abstract: Elucidating the physiological and ecological mechanisms of seed dormancy and germination is of great significance for species conservation and the application of plant resources. Based on Baskin and Baskin’s classification system for seed dormancy, the cause of dormancy in Tarenaya hassleriana (Cleomaceae) seeds was studied using alternating temperature, cold moist stratification, dry storage, and GA3 soaking treatment. The results indicated that fresh mature T. hassleriana seeds had a combinational dormancy, including a physical dormancy and a type 2 non-deep physiological dormancy, and were photoblastic, with an optimal germination temperature of 35°C. In addition, fresh mature T. hassleriana seeds may be efficiently released from dormancy and promoted to germinate by an alternating temperature of 20 °C/30 °C, cold moist stratification, and cold moist stratification following dry storage. Furthermore, GA3 soaking treatment could also promote dormancy release and subsequent germination at 35 °C, and dry storage treatment could promote dormancy release and subsequent germination at 5-15 °C. These results also suggested that there were complex cross-talks among phytohormone, osmotic potential, and the temperature signaling regulatory pathways during dormancy release and germination of T. hassleriana seeds, which deserve further study.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372023000100118&tlng=enalternating temperaturecold moist stratificationdry storageGA3 soaking |
spellingShingle | Zhao Ren-Fei Shen Xue-Yang Rong Zi-Han Mou Jiao-Lin Xu Li Deng Zhi-Jun Dormancy and germination characteristics of Tarenaya hassleriana (Cleomaceae) seeds Journal of Seed Science alternating temperature cold moist stratification dry storage GA3 soaking |
title | Dormancy and germination characteristics of Tarenaya hassleriana (Cleomaceae) seeds |
title_full | Dormancy and germination characteristics of Tarenaya hassleriana (Cleomaceae) seeds |
title_fullStr | Dormancy and germination characteristics of Tarenaya hassleriana (Cleomaceae) seeds |
title_full_unstemmed | Dormancy and germination characteristics of Tarenaya hassleriana (Cleomaceae) seeds |
title_short | Dormancy and germination characteristics of Tarenaya hassleriana (Cleomaceae) seeds |
title_sort | dormancy and germination characteristics of tarenaya hassleriana cleomaceae seeds |
topic | alternating temperature cold moist stratification dry storage GA3 soaking |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372023000100118&tlng=en |
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