Dormancy and germination characteristics of Tarenaya hassleriana (Cleomaceae) seeds

Abstract: Elucidating the physiological and ecological mechanisms of seed dormancy and germination is of great significance for species conservation and the application of plant resources. Based on Baskin and Baskin’s classification system for seed dormancy, the cause of dormancy in Tarenaya hassler...

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Main Authors: Zhao Ren-Fei, Shen Xue-Yang, Rong Zi-Han, Mou Jiao-Lin, Xu Li, Deng Zhi-Jun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Tecnologia de Sementes 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Seed Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372023000100118&tlng=en
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author Zhao Ren-Fei
Shen Xue-Yang
Rong Zi-Han
Mou Jiao-Lin
Xu Li
Deng Zhi-Jun
author_facet Zhao Ren-Fei
Shen Xue-Yang
Rong Zi-Han
Mou Jiao-Lin
Xu Li
Deng Zhi-Jun
author_sort Zhao Ren-Fei
collection DOAJ
description Abstract: Elucidating the physiological and ecological mechanisms of seed dormancy and germination is of great significance for species conservation and the application of plant resources. Based on Baskin and Baskin’s classification system for seed dormancy, the cause of dormancy in Tarenaya hassleriana (Cleomaceae) seeds was studied using alternating temperature, cold moist stratification, dry storage, and GA3 soaking treatment. The results indicated that fresh mature T. hassleriana seeds had a combinational dormancy, including a physical dormancy and a type 2 non-deep physiological dormancy, and were photoblastic, with an optimal germination temperature of 35°C. In addition, fresh mature T. hassleriana seeds may be efficiently released from dormancy and promoted to germinate by an alternating temperature of 20 °C/30 °C, cold moist stratification, and cold moist stratification following dry storage. Furthermore, GA3 soaking treatment could also promote dormancy release and subsequent germination at 35 °C, and dry storage treatment could promote dormancy release and subsequent germination at 5-15 °C. These results also suggested that there were complex cross-talks among phytohormone, osmotic potential, and the temperature signaling regulatory pathways during dormancy release and germination of T. hassleriana seeds, which deserve further study.
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spelling doaj.art-7b1be9601a0348408a62137dad3efb9d2023-06-30T10:56:08ZengAssociação Brasileira de Tecnologia de SementesJournal of Seed Science2317-15452023-06-014510.1590/2317-1545v45270437Dormancy and germination characteristics of Tarenaya hassleriana (Cleomaceae) seedsZhao Ren-Feihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4754-0608Shen Xue-Yanghttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9455-8213Rong Zi-Hanhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2639-6501Mou Jiao-Linhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9617-8107Xu Lihttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4587-4011Deng Zhi-Junhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9001-5406Abstract: Elucidating the physiological and ecological mechanisms of seed dormancy and germination is of great significance for species conservation and the application of plant resources. Based on Baskin and Baskin’s classification system for seed dormancy, the cause of dormancy in Tarenaya hassleriana (Cleomaceae) seeds was studied using alternating temperature, cold moist stratification, dry storage, and GA3 soaking treatment. The results indicated that fresh mature T. hassleriana seeds had a combinational dormancy, including a physical dormancy and a type 2 non-deep physiological dormancy, and were photoblastic, with an optimal germination temperature of 35°C. In addition, fresh mature T. hassleriana seeds may be efficiently released from dormancy and promoted to germinate by an alternating temperature of 20 °C/30 °C, cold moist stratification, and cold moist stratification following dry storage. Furthermore, GA3 soaking treatment could also promote dormancy release and subsequent germination at 35 °C, and dry storage treatment could promote dormancy release and subsequent germination at 5-15 °C. These results also suggested that there were complex cross-talks among phytohormone, osmotic potential, and the temperature signaling regulatory pathways during dormancy release and germination of T. hassleriana seeds, which deserve further study.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372023000100118&tlng=enalternating temperaturecold moist stratificationdry storageGA3 soaking
spellingShingle Zhao Ren-Fei
Shen Xue-Yang
Rong Zi-Han
Mou Jiao-Lin
Xu Li
Deng Zhi-Jun
Dormancy and germination characteristics of Tarenaya hassleriana (Cleomaceae) seeds
Journal of Seed Science
alternating temperature
cold moist stratification
dry storage
GA3 soaking
title Dormancy and germination characteristics of Tarenaya hassleriana (Cleomaceae) seeds
title_full Dormancy and germination characteristics of Tarenaya hassleriana (Cleomaceae) seeds
title_fullStr Dormancy and germination characteristics of Tarenaya hassleriana (Cleomaceae) seeds
title_full_unstemmed Dormancy and germination characteristics of Tarenaya hassleriana (Cleomaceae) seeds
title_short Dormancy and germination characteristics of Tarenaya hassleriana (Cleomaceae) seeds
title_sort dormancy and germination characteristics of tarenaya hassleriana cleomaceae seeds
topic alternating temperature
cold moist stratification
dry storage
GA3 soaking
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372023000100118&tlng=en
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