The Effect of Dark Septate Endophytic Fungi on <i>Mahonia oiwakensis</i>

This is the first study to discuss the effects of dark septate endophytes (DSE) on the growth promotion and berberine concentration in <i>Mahonia oiwakensis</i>, whose extract (MOE) has been suggested to have potential therapeutic effects against human lung cancer. First, as per phylogen...

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Main Authors: Lei-Chen Lin, Yin-Ling Tan, Wan-Rou Lin, Kuo-Lung Ku, Shang-Tse Ho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/8/1723
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author Lei-Chen Lin
Yin-Ling Tan
Wan-Rou Lin
Kuo-Lung Ku
Shang-Tse Ho
author_facet Lei-Chen Lin
Yin-Ling Tan
Wan-Rou Lin
Kuo-Lung Ku
Shang-Tse Ho
author_sort Lei-Chen Lin
collection DOAJ
description This is the first study to discuss the effects of dark septate endophytes (DSE) on the growth promotion and berberine concentration in <i>Mahonia oiwakensis</i>, whose extract (MOE) has been suggested to have potential therapeutic effects against human lung cancer. First, as per phylogenetic analysis, the strains were divided into four groups: CkDB2, CkDB5, MoAL2 and MoAL5. All of these were DSEs, which could form microsclerotia in <i>M. oiwakensis</i>. The growth response experiment revealed that inoculation of the plant with MoAL5 and CkDB5 promoted an increase in the total fresh weight of the seedlings. Chemical composition analysis showed that seedlings inoculated with CkDB5 had the highest berberine concentration. These results showed that some DSEs have the ability to promote growth and induce phytochemical responses in the host plant.
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spelling doaj.art-7b1c17685c2d4a45aa8022d0f98d08862023-11-22T09:20:43ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472021-08-01108172310.3390/plants10081723The Effect of Dark Septate Endophytic Fungi on <i>Mahonia oiwakensis</i>Lei-Chen Lin0Yin-Ling Tan1Wan-Rou Lin2Kuo-Lung Ku3Shang-Tse Ho4Department of Forestry and Natural Resources, National Chiayi University, Chiayi 60004, TaiwanDepartment of Forestry and Natural Resources, National Chiayi University, Chiayi 60004, TaiwanBioresource Collection and Research Center (BCRC), Food Industry Research and Development Institute (FIRDI), Hsinchu 30062, TaiwanDepartment of Applied Chemistry, National Chiayi University, Chiayi 60004, TaiwanDepartment of Wood Based Materials and Design, National Chiayi University, Chiayi 60004, TaiwanThis is the first study to discuss the effects of dark septate endophytes (DSE) on the growth promotion and berberine concentration in <i>Mahonia oiwakensis</i>, whose extract (MOE) has been suggested to have potential therapeutic effects against human lung cancer. First, as per phylogenetic analysis, the strains were divided into four groups: CkDB2, CkDB5, MoAL2 and MoAL5. All of these were DSEs, which could form microsclerotia in <i>M. oiwakensis</i>. The growth response experiment revealed that inoculation of the plant with MoAL5 and CkDB5 promoted an increase in the total fresh weight of the seedlings. Chemical composition analysis showed that seedlings inoculated with CkDB5 had the highest berberine concentration. These results showed that some DSEs have the ability to promote growth and induce phytochemical responses in the host plant.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/8/1723berberine<i>Cladophialophora chaetospira</i>dark septate endophytegrowth response<i>Hymenoscyphus</i><i>Mahonia oiwakensis</i>
spellingShingle Lei-Chen Lin
Yin-Ling Tan
Wan-Rou Lin
Kuo-Lung Ku
Shang-Tse Ho
The Effect of Dark Septate Endophytic Fungi on <i>Mahonia oiwakensis</i>
Plants
berberine
<i>Cladophialophora chaetospira</i>
dark septate endophyte
growth response
<i>Hymenoscyphus</i>
<i>Mahonia oiwakensis</i>
title The Effect of Dark Septate Endophytic Fungi on <i>Mahonia oiwakensis</i>
title_full The Effect of Dark Septate Endophytic Fungi on <i>Mahonia oiwakensis</i>
title_fullStr The Effect of Dark Septate Endophytic Fungi on <i>Mahonia oiwakensis</i>
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Dark Septate Endophytic Fungi on <i>Mahonia oiwakensis</i>
title_short The Effect of Dark Septate Endophytic Fungi on <i>Mahonia oiwakensis</i>
title_sort effect of dark septate endophytic fungi on i mahonia oiwakensis i
topic berberine
<i>Cladophialophora chaetospira</i>
dark septate endophyte
growth response
<i>Hymenoscyphus</i>
<i>Mahonia oiwakensis</i>
url https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/8/1723
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