The classification study of Xowun patterns and their naming of Qajar houses in Dezful

Abstract Purpose Motifs are influenced beliefs and how individuals interact with architectural features. Additionally, decorations have been emphasized as a critical component of traditional architecture. The studying architecture in Dezful, which incorporates Xowun decorations and its historical co...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Sarrafzadeh, Mohammad Didehban, Behzad Vasigh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-03-01
Series:City, Territory and Architecture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40410-022-00192-z
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author Ahmad Sarrafzadeh
Mohammad Didehban
Behzad Vasigh
author_facet Ahmad Sarrafzadeh
Mohammad Didehban
Behzad Vasigh
author_sort Ahmad Sarrafzadeh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose Motifs are influenced beliefs and how individuals interact with architectural features. Additionally, decorations have been emphasized as a critical component of traditional architecture. The studying architecture in Dezful, which incorporates Xowun decorations and its historical context, motivates this study. The motifs are influenced by ideas derived from Dezful's traditional society's worldview. Therefore, in addition to documenting patterns, the study of these factors affecting the formation can be considered as research objectives. Methodology The present study is a method for studying patterns and name of Xowun decoration. In this method, the name and pattern of the designs are matched and the factors affecting them are explained. Finally, a conclusion is made based on logical inference and research findings. Results The research findings describe the hidden ideas within each of the decorative groups of Xowun decoration and represent a distinct architecture level within a valuable historical context. Furthermore, the research evidence includes a comparison of the naming and patterns associated with Xowun decoration. Conclusion The study's findings indicated that society's attitudes toward Xowun decorations influence the decoration names. Therefore, Xowun decoration can be classified into Geometric pattern, Animal-related pattern, Pattern related to plants and nature, Belief and religious model, pattern of combined geometries, Pattern influenced by construction technique. Additionally, most motifs in Xowun decorations are related to plant patterns (40.65%), while the lowest percentage is related to animal patterns (4.87%).
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spelling doaj.art-7b1dc06bf32c460b9521d7531861ccd02023-03-22T10:01:59ZengSpringerOpenCity, Territory and Architecture2195-27012023-03-0110112010.1186/s40410-022-00192-zThe classification study of Xowun patterns and their naming of Qajar houses in DezfulAhmad Sarrafzadeh0Mohammad Didehban1Behzad Vasigh2Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Jundi-Shapur University of TechnologyDepartment of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Jundi-Shapur University of TechnologyDepartment of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Jundi-Shapur University of TechnologyAbstract Purpose Motifs are influenced beliefs and how individuals interact with architectural features. Additionally, decorations have been emphasized as a critical component of traditional architecture. The studying architecture in Dezful, which incorporates Xowun decorations and its historical context, motivates this study. The motifs are influenced by ideas derived from Dezful's traditional society's worldview. Therefore, in addition to documenting patterns, the study of these factors affecting the formation can be considered as research objectives. Methodology The present study is a method for studying patterns and name of Xowun decoration. In this method, the name and pattern of the designs are matched and the factors affecting them are explained. Finally, a conclusion is made based on logical inference and research findings. Results The research findings describe the hidden ideas within each of the decorative groups of Xowun decoration and represent a distinct architecture level within a valuable historical context. Furthermore, the research evidence includes a comparison of the naming and patterns associated with Xowun decoration. Conclusion The study's findings indicated that society's attitudes toward Xowun decorations influence the decoration names. Therefore, Xowun decoration can be classified into Geometric pattern, Animal-related pattern, Pattern related to plants and nature, Belief and religious model, pattern of combined geometries, Pattern influenced by construction technique. Additionally, most motifs in Xowun decorations are related to plant patterns (40.65%), while the lowest percentage is related to animal patterns (4.87%).https://doi.org/10.1186/s40410-022-00192-zGeometryName of Xowun decorationsDocumentationHistoric houseDezful
spellingShingle Ahmad Sarrafzadeh
Mohammad Didehban
Behzad Vasigh
The classification study of Xowun patterns and their naming of Qajar houses in Dezful
City, Territory and Architecture
Geometry
Name of Xowun decorations
Documentation
Historic house
Dezful
title The classification study of Xowun patterns and their naming of Qajar houses in Dezful
title_full The classification study of Xowun patterns and their naming of Qajar houses in Dezful
title_fullStr The classification study of Xowun patterns and their naming of Qajar houses in Dezful
title_full_unstemmed The classification study of Xowun patterns and their naming of Qajar houses in Dezful
title_short The classification study of Xowun patterns and their naming of Qajar houses in Dezful
title_sort classification study of xowun patterns and their naming of qajar houses in dezful
topic Geometry
Name of Xowun decorations
Documentation
Historic house
Dezful
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40410-022-00192-z
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