Reentrant delocalization transition in one-dimensional photonic quasicrystals

Waves propagating in certain one-dimensional quasiperiodic lattices are known to exhibit a sharp localization transition. We theoretically predict and experimentally observe that the localization of light in one-dimensional photonic quasicrystals is followed by a second delocalization transition for...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sachin Vaidya, Christina Jörg, Kyle Linn, Megan Goh, Mikael C. Rechtsman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2023-09-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.033170
Description
Summary:Waves propagating in certain one-dimensional quasiperiodic lattices are known to exhibit a sharp localization transition. We theoretically predict and experimentally observe that the localization of light in one-dimensional photonic quasicrystals is followed by a second delocalization transition for some states on increasing quasiperiodic modulation strength—an example of a reentrant transition. We further propose that this phenomenon can be qualitatively captured by a dimerized tight-binding model with long-range couplings. This work furthers our understanding of localization physics in complex systems and the impact of quasiperiodicity on light transport in photonic devices.
ISSN:2643-1564