Temporal trends in heart failure over 11 years in the aging Korean population: A retrospective study using the national health insurance database

<h4>Background</h4> Understanding national trends of heart failure (HF) is crucial for establishing prevention and treatment strategies. We aimed to investigate the 11-year trends of HF in the South Korean population. <h4>Methods</h4> Using the Korean National Health Insuranc...

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Main Authors: Dong-Hyuk Cho, Chan Joo Lee, Jung-Woo Son, Jimi Choi, Jinseub Hwang, Byung-Su Yoo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9797091/?tool=EBI
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author Dong-Hyuk Cho
Chan Joo Lee
Jung-Woo Son
Jimi Choi
Jinseub Hwang
Byung-Su Yoo
author_facet Dong-Hyuk Cho
Chan Joo Lee
Jung-Woo Son
Jimi Choi
Jinseub Hwang
Byung-Su Yoo
author_sort Dong-Hyuk Cho
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4> Understanding national trends of heart failure (HF) is crucial for establishing prevention and treatment strategies. We aimed to investigate the 11-year trends of HF in the South Korean population. <h4>Methods</h4> Using the Korean National Health Insurance Service database, we identified 3,446,256 patients with HF between 2004 and 2014. <h4>Results</h4> The prevalence of HF was 1.42% in 2004, steadily increasing to 1.98% in 2014. However, the age-adjusted prevalence of HF remained stable (1.43% in 2014). The incidence of HF was 6.1/1000 person-years in 2004 and remained at similar levels, reaching 5.4/1000 person-years in 2014. The age-adjusted incidence of HF slowly decreased to 3.94/1000 person-years in 2014. The event rate for hospitalized patients with HF remained stable increasing from 1.40 in 2004 to 1.87/1000 person-years in 2014, and the age-adjusted event rate of hospitalized HF decreased to 1.22 in 2014. <h4>Conclusions</h4> In South Korea, between 2004 and 2014, the prevalence of HF increased while the incidence of HF remained stable. Furthermore, the age-adjusted HF prevalence was stable, and the age-adjusted incidence decreased. This indicates that the aging population is the main cause of the increasing national burden associated with HF and that further attention is warranted in the management of HF in older adults.
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spelling doaj.art-7b2707bd0ba54082bcc8ca52fe908c4e2023-01-01T05:32:15ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-011712Temporal trends in heart failure over 11 years in the aging Korean population: A retrospective study using the national health insurance databaseDong-Hyuk ChoChan Joo LeeJung-Woo SonJimi ChoiJinseub HwangByung-Su Yoo<h4>Background</h4> Understanding national trends of heart failure (HF) is crucial for establishing prevention and treatment strategies. We aimed to investigate the 11-year trends of HF in the South Korean population. <h4>Methods</h4> Using the Korean National Health Insurance Service database, we identified 3,446,256 patients with HF between 2004 and 2014. <h4>Results</h4> The prevalence of HF was 1.42% in 2004, steadily increasing to 1.98% in 2014. However, the age-adjusted prevalence of HF remained stable (1.43% in 2014). The incidence of HF was 6.1/1000 person-years in 2004 and remained at similar levels, reaching 5.4/1000 person-years in 2014. The age-adjusted incidence of HF slowly decreased to 3.94/1000 person-years in 2014. The event rate for hospitalized patients with HF remained stable increasing from 1.40 in 2004 to 1.87/1000 person-years in 2014, and the age-adjusted event rate of hospitalized HF decreased to 1.22 in 2014. <h4>Conclusions</h4> In South Korea, between 2004 and 2014, the prevalence of HF increased while the incidence of HF remained stable. Furthermore, the age-adjusted HF prevalence was stable, and the age-adjusted incidence decreased. This indicates that the aging population is the main cause of the increasing national burden associated with HF and that further attention is warranted in the management of HF in older adults.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9797091/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Dong-Hyuk Cho
Chan Joo Lee
Jung-Woo Son
Jimi Choi
Jinseub Hwang
Byung-Su Yoo
Temporal trends in heart failure over 11 years in the aging Korean population: A retrospective study using the national health insurance database
PLoS ONE
title Temporal trends in heart failure over 11 years in the aging Korean population: A retrospective study using the national health insurance database
title_full Temporal trends in heart failure over 11 years in the aging Korean population: A retrospective study using the national health insurance database
title_fullStr Temporal trends in heart failure over 11 years in the aging Korean population: A retrospective study using the national health insurance database
title_full_unstemmed Temporal trends in heart failure over 11 years in the aging Korean population: A retrospective study using the national health insurance database
title_short Temporal trends in heart failure over 11 years in the aging Korean population: A retrospective study using the national health insurance database
title_sort temporal trends in heart failure over 11 years in the aging korean population a retrospective study using the national health insurance database
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9797091/?tool=EBI
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