Physiological performance, yield and quality of crops as influenced by boron

The objective of this investigation was to assess the direct and residual effect of graded levels of boron (B) on growth, yield and quality parameters of crops in cauliflower-cowpea-okra cropping sequence. For this experimentation, cauliflower was grown as a test crop to assess the direct effect of...

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Main Authors: INGUDAM BHUPENCHANDRA, ANJALI BASUMATARY, AMIT KUMAR, SAMIRON DUTTA, PRAKASH KALITA, LAISHRAM KANTA SINGH, S S BORA, SOIBAM HELENA DEVI, B A GUDADE, SEEMA BHAGOWATI, A B AAGE, GAURAV VERMA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2022-10-01
Series:The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/112662
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author INGUDAM BHUPENCHANDRA
ANJALI BASUMATARY
AMIT KUMAR
SAMIRON DUTTA
PRAKASH KALITA
LAISHRAM KANTA SINGH
S S BORA
SOIBAM HELENA DEVI
B A GUDADE
SEEMA BHAGOWATI
A B AAGE
GAURAV VERMA
author_facet INGUDAM BHUPENCHANDRA
ANJALI BASUMATARY
AMIT KUMAR
SAMIRON DUTTA
PRAKASH KALITA
LAISHRAM KANTA SINGH
S S BORA
SOIBAM HELENA DEVI
B A GUDADE
SEEMA BHAGOWATI
A B AAGE
GAURAV VERMA
author_sort INGUDAM BHUPENCHANDRA
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this investigation was to assess the direct and residual effect of graded levels of boron (B) on growth, yield and quality parameters of crops in cauliflower-cowpea-okra cropping sequence. For this experimentation, cauliflower was grown as a test crop to assess the direct effect of B fertilization while cowpea and okra were grown as succeeding test crop to assess the residual effect of B fertilization. The study revealed an incremental trend in plant physiological and quality parameters corresponding to the escalating B level. Leaf area index (LAI), total chlorophyll content and NR activities in plant leaves and quality parameters, viz. ascorbic acid, protein and starch in edible portion in all crops were found significantly highest with application of 2 kg B/ha. However, on contrary starch content of the crops exhibited an inverse relationship with the higher B application rate wherein depletion of 31.7% of starch content in crops was observed with application of 2 kg B/ha over the control.
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spelling doaj.art-7b2ce0d4a44d4006a48e87d67f9aff122023-02-08T11:05:42ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192022-10-0191410.56093/ijas.v91i4.112662Physiological performance, yield and quality of crops as influenced by boronINGUDAM BHUPENCHANDRA0ANJALI BASUMATARY1AMIT KUMAR2SAMIRON DUTTA3PRAKASH KALITA4LAISHRAM KANTA SINGH5S S BORA6SOIBAM HELENA DEVI7B A GUDADE8SEEMA BHAGOWATI9A B AAGE10GAURAV VERMA11ICAR-RC for NEH Region, Manipur CentreAssam Agricultural University, Jorhat, AssamICAR RC for NEH Region, Sikkim Centre, Tadong, Gangtok, SikkimAssam Agricultural University, Jorhat, AssamAssam Agricultural University, Jorhat, AssamICAR-RC for NEH Region, Manipur CentreICRI, RRS, Spices Board, Tadong, Gangtok, SikkimAssam Agricultural University, Jorhat, AssamICRI, RRS, Spices Board, Tadong, Gangtok, SikkimAssam Agricultural University, Jorhat, AssamDr PDKV, Akola, MaharastraCCS Haryana Agriculture University, HisarThe objective of this investigation was to assess the direct and residual effect of graded levels of boron (B) on growth, yield and quality parameters of crops in cauliflower-cowpea-okra cropping sequence. For this experimentation, cauliflower was grown as a test crop to assess the direct effect of B fertilization while cowpea and okra were grown as succeeding test crop to assess the residual effect of B fertilization. The study revealed an incremental trend in plant physiological and quality parameters corresponding to the escalating B level. Leaf area index (LAI), total chlorophyll content and NR activities in plant leaves and quality parameters, viz. ascorbic acid, protein and starch in edible portion in all crops were found significantly highest with application of 2 kg B/ha. However, on contrary starch content of the crops exhibited an inverse relationship with the higher B application rate wherein depletion of 31.7% of starch content in crops was observed with application of 2 kg B/ha over the control.https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/112662BoronCropping sequenceQualityYield
spellingShingle INGUDAM BHUPENCHANDRA
ANJALI BASUMATARY
AMIT KUMAR
SAMIRON DUTTA
PRAKASH KALITA
LAISHRAM KANTA SINGH
S S BORA
SOIBAM HELENA DEVI
B A GUDADE
SEEMA BHAGOWATI
A B AAGE
GAURAV VERMA
Physiological performance, yield and quality of crops as influenced by boron
The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Boron
Cropping sequence
Quality
Yield
title Physiological performance, yield and quality of crops as influenced by boron
title_full Physiological performance, yield and quality of crops as influenced by boron
title_fullStr Physiological performance, yield and quality of crops as influenced by boron
title_full_unstemmed Physiological performance, yield and quality of crops as influenced by boron
title_short Physiological performance, yield and quality of crops as influenced by boron
title_sort physiological performance yield and quality of crops as influenced by boron
topic Boron
Cropping sequence
Quality
Yield
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/112662
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