Physiological performance, yield and quality of crops as influenced by boron
The objective of this investigation was to assess the direct and residual effect of graded levels of boron (B) on growth, yield and quality parameters of crops in cauliflower-cowpea-okra cropping sequence. For this experimentation, cauliflower was grown as a test crop to assess the direct effect of...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Indian Council of Agricultural Research
2022-10-01
|
Series: | The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/112662 |
_version_ | 1828039247176663040 |
---|---|
author | INGUDAM BHUPENCHANDRA ANJALI BASUMATARY AMIT KUMAR SAMIRON DUTTA PRAKASH KALITA LAISHRAM KANTA SINGH S S BORA SOIBAM HELENA DEVI B A GUDADE SEEMA BHAGOWATI A B AAGE GAURAV VERMA |
author_facet | INGUDAM BHUPENCHANDRA ANJALI BASUMATARY AMIT KUMAR SAMIRON DUTTA PRAKASH KALITA LAISHRAM KANTA SINGH S S BORA SOIBAM HELENA DEVI B A GUDADE SEEMA BHAGOWATI A B AAGE GAURAV VERMA |
author_sort | INGUDAM BHUPENCHANDRA |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The objective of this investigation was to assess the direct and residual effect of graded levels of boron (B) on growth, yield and quality parameters of crops in cauliflower-cowpea-okra cropping sequence. For this experimentation, cauliflower was grown as a test crop to assess the direct effect of B fertilization while cowpea and okra were grown as succeeding test crop to assess the residual effect of B fertilization. The study revealed an incremental trend in plant physiological and quality parameters corresponding to the escalating B level. Leaf area index (LAI), total chlorophyll content and NR activities in plant leaves and quality parameters, viz. ascorbic acid, protein and starch in edible portion in all crops were found significantly highest with application of 2 kg B/ha. However, on contrary starch content of the crops exhibited an inverse relationship with the higher B application rate wherein depletion of 31.7% of starch content in crops was observed with application of 2 kg B/ha over the control. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T16:37:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7b2ce0d4a44d4006a48e87d67f9aff12 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0019-5022 2394-3319 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T16:37:54Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | Indian Council of Agricultural Research |
record_format | Article |
series | The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-7b2ce0d4a44d4006a48e87d67f9aff122023-02-08T11:05:42ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192022-10-0191410.56093/ijas.v91i4.112662Physiological performance, yield and quality of crops as influenced by boronINGUDAM BHUPENCHANDRA0ANJALI BASUMATARY1AMIT KUMAR2SAMIRON DUTTA3PRAKASH KALITA4LAISHRAM KANTA SINGH5S S BORA6SOIBAM HELENA DEVI7B A GUDADE8SEEMA BHAGOWATI9A B AAGE10GAURAV VERMA11ICAR-RC for NEH Region, Manipur CentreAssam Agricultural University, Jorhat, AssamICAR RC for NEH Region, Sikkim Centre, Tadong, Gangtok, SikkimAssam Agricultural University, Jorhat, AssamAssam Agricultural University, Jorhat, AssamICAR-RC for NEH Region, Manipur CentreICRI, RRS, Spices Board, Tadong, Gangtok, SikkimAssam Agricultural University, Jorhat, AssamICRI, RRS, Spices Board, Tadong, Gangtok, SikkimAssam Agricultural University, Jorhat, AssamDr PDKV, Akola, MaharastraCCS Haryana Agriculture University, HisarThe objective of this investigation was to assess the direct and residual effect of graded levels of boron (B) on growth, yield and quality parameters of crops in cauliflower-cowpea-okra cropping sequence. For this experimentation, cauliflower was grown as a test crop to assess the direct effect of B fertilization while cowpea and okra were grown as succeeding test crop to assess the residual effect of B fertilization. The study revealed an incremental trend in plant physiological and quality parameters corresponding to the escalating B level. Leaf area index (LAI), total chlorophyll content and NR activities in plant leaves and quality parameters, viz. ascorbic acid, protein and starch in edible portion in all crops were found significantly highest with application of 2 kg B/ha. However, on contrary starch content of the crops exhibited an inverse relationship with the higher B application rate wherein depletion of 31.7% of starch content in crops was observed with application of 2 kg B/ha over the control.https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/112662BoronCropping sequenceQualityYield |
spellingShingle | INGUDAM BHUPENCHANDRA ANJALI BASUMATARY AMIT KUMAR SAMIRON DUTTA PRAKASH KALITA LAISHRAM KANTA SINGH S S BORA SOIBAM HELENA DEVI B A GUDADE SEEMA BHAGOWATI A B AAGE GAURAV VERMA Physiological performance, yield and quality of crops as influenced by boron The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences Boron Cropping sequence Quality Yield |
title | Physiological performance, yield and quality of crops as influenced by boron |
title_full | Physiological performance, yield and quality of crops as influenced by boron |
title_fullStr | Physiological performance, yield and quality of crops as influenced by boron |
title_full_unstemmed | Physiological performance, yield and quality of crops as influenced by boron |
title_short | Physiological performance, yield and quality of crops as influenced by boron |
title_sort | physiological performance yield and quality of crops as influenced by boron |
topic | Boron Cropping sequence Quality Yield |
url | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/112662 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ingudambhupenchandra physiologicalperformanceyieldandqualityofcropsasinfluencedbyboron AT anjalibasumatary physiologicalperformanceyieldandqualityofcropsasinfluencedbyboron AT amitkumar physiologicalperformanceyieldandqualityofcropsasinfluencedbyboron AT samirondutta physiologicalperformanceyieldandqualityofcropsasinfluencedbyboron AT prakashkalita physiologicalperformanceyieldandqualityofcropsasinfluencedbyboron AT laishramkantasingh physiologicalperformanceyieldandqualityofcropsasinfluencedbyboron AT ssbora physiologicalperformanceyieldandqualityofcropsasinfluencedbyboron AT soibamhelenadevi physiologicalperformanceyieldandqualityofcropsasinfluencedbyboron AT bagudade physiologicalperformanceyieldandqualityofcropsasinfluencedbyboron AT seemabhagowati physiologicalperformanceyieldandqualityofcropsasinfluencedbyboron AT abaage physiologicalperformanceyieldandqualityofcropsasinfluencedbyboron AT gauravverma physiologicalperformanceyieldandqualityofcropsasinfluencedbyboron |