HBTBD: A Heterogeneous Bitcoin Transaction Behavior Dataset for Anti-Money Laundering

In this paper, we predict money laundering in Bitcoin transactions by leveraging a deep learning framework and incorporating more characteristics of Bitcoin transactions. We produced a dataset containing 46,045 Bitcoin transaction entities and 319,311 Bitcoin wallet addresses associated with them. W...

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Main Authors: Jialin Song, Yijun Gu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/15/8766
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author Jialin Song
Yijun Gu
author_facet Jialin Song
Yijun Gu
author_sort Jialin Song
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we predict money laundering in Bitcoin transactions by leveraging a deep learning framework and incorporating more characteristics of Bitcoin transactions. We produced a dataset containing 46,045 Bitcoin transaction entities and 319,311 Bitcoin wallet addresses associated with them. We aggregated this information to form a heterogeneous graph dataset and propose three metapath representations around transaction entities, which enrich the characteristics of Bitcoin transactions. Then, we designed a metapath encoder and integrated it into a heterogeneous graph node embedding method. The experimental results indicate that our proposed framework significantly improves the accuracy of illicit Bitcoin transaction recognition compared with traditional methods. Therefore, our proposed framework is more conducive in detecting money laundering activities in Bitcoin transactions.
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spelling doaj.art-7b2f5abc50384f29a8492ae0533e6e7c2023-11-18T22:37:14ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-07-011315876610.3390/app13158766HBTBD: A Heterogeneous Bitcoin Transaction Behavior Dataset for Anti-Money LaunderingJialin Song0Yijun Gu1School of Information Network Security, People’s Public Security University of China, Beijing 100032, ChinaSchool of Information Network Security, People’s Public Security University of China, Beijing 100032, ChinaIn this paper, we predict money laundering in Bitcoin transactions by leveraging a deep learning framework and incorporating more characteristics of Bitcoin transactions. We produced a dataset containing 46,045 Bitcoin transaction entities and 319,311 Bitcoin wallet addresses associated with them. We aggregated this information to form a heterogeneous graph dataset and propose three metapath representations around transaction entities, which enrich the characteristics of Bitcoin transactions. Then, we designed a metapath encoder and integrated it into a heterogeneous graph node embedding method. The experimental results indicate that our proposed framework significantly improves the accuracy of illicit Bitcoin transaction recognition compared with traditional methods. Therefore, our proposed framework is more conducive in detecting money laundering activities in Bitcoin transactions.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/15/8766graph embeddingBitcoin anti-money launderingmachine learningheterogeneous graph neural networksmetapath encoder
spellingShingle Jialin Song
Yijun Gu
HBTBD: A Heterogeneous Bitcoin Transaction Behavior Dataset for Anti-Money Laundering
Applied Sciences
graph embedding
Bitcoin anti-money laundering
machine learning
heterogeneous graph neural networks
metapath encoder
title HBTBD: A Heterogeneous Bitcoin Transaction Behavior Dataset for Anti-Money Laundering
title_full HBTBD: A Heterogeneous Bitcoin Transaction Behavior Dataset for Anti-Money Laundering
title_fullStr HBTBD: A Heterogeneous Bitcoin Transaction Behavior Dataset for Anti-Money Laundering
title_full_unstemmed HBTBD: A Heterogeneous Bitcoin Transaction Behavior Dataset for Anti-Money Laundering
title_short HBTBD: A Heterogeneous Bitcoin Transaction Behavior Dataset for Anti-Money Laundering
title_sort hbtbd a heterogeneous bitcoin transaction behavior dataset for anti money laundering
topic graph embedding
Bitcoin anti-money laundering
machine learning
heterogeneous graph neural networks
metapath encoder
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/15/8766
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AT yijungu hbtbdaheterogeneousbitcointransactionbehaviordatasetforantimoneylaundering