Development of Multi-DOF Model of Automotive LED Headlamp Assembly for Force Transmission Prediction Using MATLAB GUI

The use of Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) in automobile headlamps began two decades ago. Since then, several design and efficiency improvements have been made. However, the reliability and durability of these LED systems remain uncertain. There are several approaches for reliability analysis, e.g., th...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Moghees Ud Din, Byeongil Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/17/5906
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author Muhammad Moghees Ud Din
Byeongil Kim
author_facet Muhammad Moghees Ud Din
Byeongil Kim
author_sort Muhammad Moghees Ud Din
collection DOAJ
description The use of Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) in automobile headlamps began two decades ago. Since then, several design and efficiency improvements have been made. However, the reliability and durability of these LED systems remain uncertain. There are several approaches for reliability analysis, e.g., thermal, electrical, optical, or structural. The first three issues have been studied in the past, but there has been minimal focus on structural and dynamic durability. Uneven road conditions and impact forces acting on the headlamp module can damage components and misalign the aiming mechanism. Moreover, the functionality could be disturbed, thereby decreasing the efficiency of the system. To determine the forces acting inside the module on each component, this study proposes a simulation technique for predicting the magnitude of forces transmitted from the automobile chassis to the headlamp module under even and uneven road conditions. A vibration system with 23 degrees-of-freedom is developed and equations of motion are derived using Newton’s second law of motion. Solving this system of equations with Simulink and MATLAB provided the linear and angular displacements of each element, which were then utilized to calculate the forces transmitted through these elements. Two forcing conditions were compared and the locations with maximum forces are highlighted.
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spelling doaj.art-7b2f6c82ec384ceca53f2f1d9e84793d2023-11-20T11:24:25ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-08-011017590610.3390/app10175906Development of Multi-DOF Model of Automotive LED Headlamp Assembly for Force Transmission Prediction Using MATLAB GUIMuhammad Moghees Ud Din0Byeongil Kim1School of Mechanical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Daehak-ro, Gyeongsan-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do 38541, KoreaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Daehak-ro, Gyeongsan-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do 38541, KoreaThe use of Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) in automobile headlamps began two decades ago. Since then, several design and efficiency improvements have been made. However, the reliability and durability of these LED systems remain uncertain. There are several approaches for reliability analysis, e.g., thermal, electrical, optical, or structural. The first three issues have been studied in the past, but there has been minimal focus on structural and dynamic durability. Uneven road conditions and impact forces acting on the headlamp module can damage components and misalign the aiming mechanism. Moreover, the functionality could be disturbed, thereby decreasing the efficiency of the system. To determine the forces acting inside the module on each component, this study proposes a simulation technique for predicting the magnitude of forces transmitted from the automobile chassis to the headlamp module under even and uneven road conditions. A vibration system with 23 degrees-of-freedom is developed and equations of motion are derived using Newton’s second law of motion. Solving this system of equations with Simulink and MATLAB provided the linear and angular displacements of each element, which were then utilized to calculate the forces transmitted through these elements. Two forcing conditions were compared and the locations with maximum forces are highlighted.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/17/5906force transmissionmulti-degrees-of-freedomgraphical user interface (GUI)
spellingShingle Muhammad Moghees Ud Din
Byeongil Kim
Development of Multi-DOF Model of Automotive LED Headlamp Assembly for Force Transmission Prediction Using MATLAB GUI
Applied Sciences
force transmission
multi-degrees-of-freedom
graphical user interface (GUI)
title Development of Multi-DOF Model of Automotive LED Headlamp Assembly for Force Transmission Prediction Using MATLAB GUI
title_full Development of Multi-DOF Model of Automotive LED Headlamp Assembly for Force Transmission Prediction Using MATLAB GUI
title_fullStr Development of Multi-DOF Model of Automotive LED Headlamp Assembly for Force Transmission Prediction Using MATLAB GUI
title_full_unstemmed Development of Multi-DOF Model of Automotive LED Headlamp Assembly for Force Transmission Prediction Using MATLAB GUI
title_short Development of Multi-DOF Model of Automotive LED Headlamp Assembly for Force Transmission Prediction Using MATLAB GUI
title_sort development of multi dof model of automotive led headlamp assembly for force transmission prediction using matlab gui
topic force transmission
multi-degrees-of-freedom
graphical user interface (GUI)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/17/5906
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadmogheesuddin developmentofmultidofmodelofautomotiveledheadlampassemblyforforcetransmissionpredictionusingmatlabgui
AT byeongilkim developmentofmultidofmodelofautomotiveledheadlampassemblyforforcetransmissionpredictionusingmatlabgui