Recurrent Connections Might Be Important for Hierarchical Categorization

Visual short-term memory is an important ability of primates and is thought to be stored in area TE. We previously reported that the initial transient responses of neurons in area TE represented information about a global category of faces, e.g., monkey faces vs. human faces vs. simple shapes, and t...

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Main Authors: Narihisa Matsumoto, Yusuke Taguchi, Masaumi Shimizu, Shun Katakami, Masato Okada, Yasuko Sugase-Miyamoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnsys.2022.805990/full
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author Narihisa Matsumoto
Yusuke Taguchi
Yusuke Taguchi
Masaumi Shimizu
Shun Katakami
Masato Okada
Yasuko Sugase-Miyamoto
author_facet Narihisa Matsumoto
Yusuke Taguchi
Yusuke Taguchi
Masaumi Shimizu
Shun Katakami
Masato Okada
Yasuko Sugase-Miyamoto
author_sort Narihisa Matsumoto
collection DOAJ
description Visual short-term memory is an important ability of primates and is thought to be stored in area TE. We previously reported that the initial transient responses of neurons in area TE represented information about a global category of faces, e.g., monkey faces vs. human faces vs. simple shapes, and the latter part of the responses represented information about fine categories, e.g., facial expression. The neuronal mechanisms of hierarchical categorization in area TE remain unknown. For this study, we constructed a combined model that consisted of a deep neural network (DNN) and a recurrent neural network and investigated whether this model can replicate the time course of hierarchical categorization. The visual images were stored in the recurrent connections of the model. When the visual images with noise were input to the model, the model outputted the time course of the hierarchical categorization. This result indicates that recurrent connections in the model are important not only for visual short-term memory but for hierarchical categorization, suggesting that recurrent connections in area TE are important for hierarchical categorization.
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spelling doaj.art-7b39de497ea6425987a5375eaab646012022-12-21T20:21:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience1662-51372022-02-011610.3389/fnsys.2022.805990805990Recurrent Connections Might Be Important for Hierarchical CategorizationNarihisa Matsumoto0Yusuke Taguchi1Yusuke Taguchi2Masaumi Shimizu3Shun Katakami4Masato Okada5Yasuko Sugase-Miyamoto6Human Informatics and Interaction Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, JapanHuman Informatics and Interaction Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, JapanGraduate School of Science and Technology, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, JapanGraduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, JapanGraduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, JapanGraduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, JapanHuman Informatics and Interaction Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, JapanVisual short-term memory is an important ability of primates and is thought to be stored in area TE. We previously reported that the initial transient responses of neurons in area TE represented information about a global category of faces, e.g., monkey faces vs. human faces vs. simple shapes, and the latter part of the responses represented information about fine categories, e.g., facial expression. The neuronal mechanisms of hierarchical categorization in area TE remain unknown. For this study, we constructed a combined model that consisted of a deep neural network (DNN) and a recurrent neural network and investigated whether this model can replicate the time course of hierarchical categorization. The visual images were stored in the recurrent connections of the model. When the visual images with noise were input to the model, the model outputted the time course of the hierarchical categorization. This result indicates that recurrent connections in the model are important not only for visual short-term memory but for hierarchical categorization, suggesting that recurrent connections in area TE are important for hierarchical categorization.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnsys.2022.805990/fullvisual categoryvisual cortexshort-term memorydeep learningmodeling
spellingShingle Narihisa Matsumoto
Yusuke Taguchi
Yusuke Taguchi
Masaumi Shimizu
Shun Katakami
Masato Okada
Yasuko Sugase-Miyamoto
Recurrent Connections Might Be Important for Hierarchical Categorization
Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience
visual category
visual cortex
short-term memory
deep learning
modeling
title Recurrent Connections Might Be Important for Hierarchical Categorization
title_full Recurrent Connections Might Be Important for Hierarchical Categorization
title_fullStr Recurrent Connections Might Be Important for Hierarchical Categorization
title_full_unstemmed Recurrent Connections Might Be Important for Hierarchical Categorization
title_short Recurrent Connections Might Be Important for Hierarchical Categorization
title_sort recurrent connections might be important for hierarchical categorization
topic visual category
visual cortex
short-term memory
deep learning
modeling
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnsys.2022.805990/full
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