Comparison of oocyte vitrification using a semi-automated or a manual closed system in human siblings: survival and transcriptomic analyses

Abstract Background Indications of oocyte vitrification increased substantially over the last decades for clinical and ethical reasons. A semi-automated vitrification system was recently developed making each act of vitrification reproducible. In this study, we evaluated the efficiency of the semi-a...

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Main Authors: Julie Barberet, Bastien Ducreux, Céline Bruno, Magali Guilleman, Raymond Simonot, Nicolas Lieury, Adrien Guilloteau, Déborah Bourc’his, Patricia Fauque
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Ovarian Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13048-022-01064-3
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author Julie Barberet
Bastien Ducreux
Céline Bruno
Magali Guilleman
Raymond Simonot
Nicolas Lieury
Adrien Guilloteau
Déborah Bourc’his
Patricia Fauque
author_facet Julie Barberet
Bastien Ducreux
Céline Bruno
Magali Guilleman
Raymond Simonot
Nicolas Lieury
Adrien Guilloteau
Déborah Bourc’his
Patricia Fauque
author_sort Julie Barberet
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Indications of oocyte vitrification increased substantially over the last decades for clinical and ethical reasons. A semi-automated vitrification system was recently developed making each act of vitrification reproducible. In this study, we evaluated the efficiency of the semi-automated technique of oocyte vitrification by survival rate, morphometric assessment and resistance to empty micro-injection gesture as compared with a manual method. Additionally, we intended to evaluate transcriptomic consequences of both techniques using single-cell RNA-seq technology. Results Post-warming survival rate, oocyte surfaces and resistance to empty micro-injection were comparable between semi-automated and manual vitrification groups. Both oocyte vitrification techniques showed limited differences in the resulting transcriptomic profile of sibling oocytes since only 5 differentially expressed genes were identified. Additionally, there was no difference in median transcript integrity number or percentage of mitochondrial DNA between the two groups. However, a total of 108 genes were differentially expressed between fresh and vitrified oocytes (FDR < 0.05) and showed over-represented of genes related to important cellular process. Conclusions Our results provide reassurance about the influence of semi-automation as compared with the manual vitrification method. Concerning oocyte vitrification itself, no tight common transcriptomic signature associated has been observed across studies. Trial registration NCT03570073.
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spelling doaj.art-7b3fa67389d84e6b88f5f75c23e624fc2022-12-22T04:19:25ZengBMCJournal of Ovarian Research1757-22152022-12-0115111410.1186/s13048-022-01064-3Comparison of oocyte vitrification using a semi-automated or a manual closed system in human siblings: survival and transcriptomic analysesJulie Barberet0Bastien Ducreux1Céline Bruno2Magali Guilleman3Raymond Simonot4Nicolas Lieury5Adrien Guilloteau6Déborah Bourc’his7Patricia Fauque8Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté - Equipe Génétique des Anomalies du Développement (GAD) INSERM UMR1231Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté - Equipe Génétique des Anomalies du Développement (GAD) INSERM UMR1231Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté - Equipe Génétique des Anomalies du Développement (GAD) INSERM UMR1231Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté - Equipe Génétique des Anomalies du Développement (GAD) INSERM UMR1231CHU Dijon Bourgogne, Laboratoire de Biologie de la Reproduction – CECOSCHU Dijon Bourgogne, Laboratoire de Biologie de la Reproduction – CECOSUSMR, Dijon Bourgogne University HospitalInstitut Curie, PSL University, CNRS, INSERMUniversité Bourgogne Franche-Comté - Equipe Génétique des Anomalies du Développement (GAD) INSERM UMR1231Abstract Background Indications of oocyte vitrification increased substantially over the last decades for clinical and ethical reasons. A semi-automated vitrification system was recently developed making each act of vitrification reproducible. In this study, we evaluated the efficiency of the semi-automated technique of oocyte vitrification by survival rate, morphometric assessment and resistance to empty micro-injection gesture as compared with a manual method. Additionally, we intended to evaluate transcriptomic consequences of both techniques using single-cell RNA-seq technology. Results Post-warming survival rate, oocyte surfaces and resistance to empty micro-injection were comparable between semi-automated and manual vitrification groups. Both oocyte vitrification techniques showed limited differences in the resulting transcriptomic profile of sibling oocytes since only 5 differentially expressed genes were identified. Additionally, there was no difference in median transcript integrity number or percentage of mitochondrial DNA between the two groups. However, a total of 108 genes were differentially expressed between fresh and vitrified oocytes (FDR < 0.05) and showed over-represented of genes related to important cellular process. Conclusions Our results provide reassurance about the influence of semi-automation as compared with the manual vitrification method. Concerning oocyte vitrification itself, no tight common transcriptomic signature associated has been observed across studies. Trial registration NCT03570073.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13048-022-01064-3Assisted reproductive technologyCryopreservationOocyteSingle-cell RNA-seqVitrification
spellingShingle Julie Barberet
Bastien Ducreux
Céline Bruno
Magali Guilleman
Raymond Simonot
Nicolas Lieury
Adrien Guilloteau
Déborah Bourc’his
Patricia Fauque
Comparison of oocyte vitrification using a semi-automated or a manual closed system in human siblings: survival and transcriptomic analyses
Journal of Ovarian Research
Assisted reproductive technology
Cryopreservation
Oocyte
Single-cell RNA-seq
Vitrification
title Comparison of oocyte vitrification using a semi-automated or a manual closed system in human siblings: survival and transcriptomic analyses
title_full Comparison of oocyte vitrification using a semi-automated or a manual closed system in human siblings: survival and transcriptomic analyses
title_fullStr Comparison of oocyte vitrification using a semi-automated or a manual closed system in human siblings: survival and transcriptomic analyses
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of oocyte vitrification using a semi-automated or a manual closed system in human siblings: survival and transcriptomic analyses
title_short Comparison of oocyte vitrification using a semi-automated or a manual closed system in human siblings: survival and transcriptomic analyses
title_sort comparison of oocyte vitrification using a semi automated or a manual closed system in human siblings survival and transcriptomic analyses
topic Assisted reproductive technology
Cryopreservation
Oocyte
Single-cell RNA-seq
Vitrification
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13048-022-01064-3
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