Gelatin-Polyvinyl Alcohol Film for Tissue Engineering: A Concise Review

The field of biomaterials has been steadily expanding as a large number of pharmaceutical and manufacturing companies invest in research in order to commercialize biomaterial products. Various three-dimensional biomaterials have been explored including film, hydrogel, sponge, microspheres etc., depe...

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Main Authors: Izzat Zulkiflee, Mh Busra Fauzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/9/8/979
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author Izzat Zulkiflee
Mh Busra Fauzi
author_facet Izzat Zulkiflee
Mh Busra Fauzi
author_sort Izzat Zulkiflee
collection DOAJ
description The field of biomaterials has been steadily expanding as a large number of pharmaceutical and manufacturing companies invest in research in order to commercialize biomaterial products. Various three-dimensional biomaterials have been explored including film, hydrogel, sponge, microspheres etc., depending on different applications. Thus, gelatin and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) are widely used as a natural- and synthetic-based biomaterial, respectively, for tissue engineering and clinical settings. The combination of these materials has proven its synergistic effects in wound-healing applications. Therefore, this review aims to highlight the hybrid gelatin and PVA thin film development and evaluate its potential characteristics for tissue engineering applications from existing published evidence (within year 2010–2020). The primary key factor for polymers mixing technology might improve the quality and the efficacy of the intended polymers. This review provides a concise overview of the current knowledge for hybrid gelatin and PVA with the method of fabricating and mixing technology into thin films. Additionally, the findings guided to an optimal fabrication method and scrutinised characterisation parameters of fabricated gelatin-PVA thin film. In conclusion, hybrid gelatin-PVA thin film has higher potential as a treatment for various biomedical and clinical applications.
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spelling doaj.art-7b471e4fb88043f29c57450f6e4d67d52023-11-22T06:52:52ZengMDPI AGBiomedicines2227-90592021-08-019897910.3390/biomedicines9080979Gelatin-Polyvinyl Alcohol Film for Tissue Engineering: A Concise ReviewIzzat Zulkiflee0Mh Busra Fauzi1Centre for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Yaacob Latiff, Bandar Tun Razak, Kuala Lumpur 56000, MalaysiaCentre for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Yaacob Latiff, Bandar Tun Razak, Kuala Lumpur 56000, MalaysiaThe field of biomaterials has been steadily expanding as a large number of pharmaceutical and manufacturing companies invest in research in order to commercialize biomaterial products. Various three-dimensional biomaterials have been explored including film, hydrogel, sponge, microspheres etc., depending on different applications. Thus, gelatin and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) are widely used as a natural- and synthetic-based biomaterial, respectively, for tissue engineering and clinical settings. The combination of these materials has proven its synergistic effects in wound-healing applications. Therefore, this review aims to highlight the hybrid gelatin and PVA thin film development and evaluate its potential characteristics for tissue engineering applications from existing published evidence (within year 2010–2020). The primary key factor for polymers mixing technology might improve the quality and the efficacy of the intended polymers. This review provides a concise overview of the current knowledge for hybrid gelatin and PVA with the method of fabricating and mixing technology into thin films. Additionally, the findings guided to an optimal fabrication method and scrutinised characterisation parameters of fabricated gelatin-PVA thin film. In conclusion, hybrid gelatin-PVA thin film has higher potential as a treatment for various biomedical and clinical applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/9/8/979gelatinPVAfilmscaffoldtissue engineering
spellingShingle Izzat Zulkiflee
Mh Busra Fauzi
Gelatin-Polyvinyl Alcohol Film for Tissue Engineering: A Concise Review
Biomedicines
gelatin
PVA
film
scaffold
tissue engineering
title Gelatin-Polyvinyl Alcohol Film for Tissue Engineering: A Concise Review
title_full Gelatin-Polyvinyl Alcohol Film for Tissue Engineering: A Concise Review
title_fullStr Gelatin-Polyvinyl Alcohol Film for Tissue Engineering: A Concise Review
title_full_unstemmed Gelatin-Polyvinyl Alcohol Film for Tissue Engineering: A Concise Review
title_short Gelatin-Polyvinyl Alcohol Film for Tissue Engineering: A Concise Review
title_sort gelatin polyvinyl alcohol film for tissue engineering a concise review
topic gelatin
PVA
film
scaffold
tissue engineering
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/9/8/979
work_keys_str_mv AT izzatzulkiflee gelatinpolyvinylalcoholfilmfortissueengineeringaconcisereview
AT mhbusrafauzi gelatinpolyvinylalcoholfilmfortissueengineeringaconcisereview