Intrinsic Sinus Node/Atrioventricular Node Dysfunction Requiring Pacemaker Implantation: Role of Former Professional Sport Activity
Background: Sinus bradycardia and first degree or second degree Mobitz type I atrioventricular (AV) block in an athlete are considered adaptive and reversible phenomena; however, some evidence suggests that they may persist after detraining and become pathological. The aim of the study was to invest...
Main Authors: | Sergei Bondarev, Evgeny Achkasov, Alessandro Zorzi, Alexandr Safaryan, Francesca Graziano, Alexey Sizov |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Clinical Medicine |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/13/1/203 |
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