Brainstem glioma: Clinical significance and prognostic evaluation

In the present study, we have determined the prognostic value and observed the clinicopathological features of brainstem glioma. Overall, we found more number of male patients with brainstem glioma (male:female ratio: 1:6). All patients were subjected to surgery followed by chemotherapy. The tumor w...

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Main Authors: Ravindra Pramod Deshpande, Y.B.V.K. Chandrasekhar, Deepak Babu, I. Satish Rao, Manas Panigrahi, Phanithi Prakash Babu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-06-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221475191830255X
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author Ravindra Pramod Deshpande
Y.B.V.K. Chandrasekhar
Deepak Babu
I. Satish Rao
Manas Panigrahi
Phanithi Prakash Babu
author_facet Ravindra Pramod Deshpande
Y.B.V.K. Chandrasekhar
Deepak Babu
I. Satish Rao
Manas Panigrahi
Phanithi Prakash Babu
author_sort Ravindra Pramod Deshpande
collection DOAJ
description In the present study, we have determined the prognostic value and observed the clinicopathological features of brainstem glioma. Overall, we found more number of male patients with brainstem glioma (male:female ratio: 1:6). All patients were subjected to surgery followed by chemotherapy. The tumor was mainly located at brainstem and thalamus. We have recorded the symptoms associated with onset of lesions and predominated by headache, vomiting and limb weakness. We observed the overall survival pattern in brain stem glioma cases and further among low and high grade subgroups. Patients with high grade brainstem glioma were recorded with the median survival of 15 months. There was a statistically significant difference in the survival pattern of low grade vs high grade group (p = 0.015, hazard ratio: 0.29, 95% CI of ratio: 0.058 to 0.71) Taken together, the clinical presentation provides valuable information to enhance the therapeutic measures for the brainstem glioma cases. Keywords: Brainstem, Glioma, Surgery
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spelling doaj.art-7b4b48a45b224d2aaf6a879c5709b6fe2022-12-22T02:29:25ZengElsevierInterdisciplinary Neurosurgery2214-75192019-06-01166466Brainstem glioma: Clinical significance and prognostic evaluationRavindra Pramod Deshpande0Y.B.V.K. Chandrasekhar1Deepak Babu2I. Satish Rao3Manas Panigrahi4Phanithi Prakash Babu5Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, School of Life Sciences, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, Telangana State, IndiaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Secunderabad, Telangana State, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, School of Life Sciences, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, Telangana State, IndiaDepartment of Pathology, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Secunderabad, Telangana State, IndiaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Secunderabad, Telangana State, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, School of Life Sciences, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, Telangana State, India; Corresponding author at: Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, School of Life Sciences, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad 500046, Telangana State, India.In the present study, we have determined the prognostic value and observed the clinicopathological features of brainstem glioma. Overall, we found more number of male patients with brainstem glioma (male:female ratio: 1:6). All patients were subjected to surgery followed by chemotherapy. The tumor was mainly located at brainstem and thalamus. We have recorded the symptoms associated with onset of lesions and predominated by headache, vomiting and limb weakness. We observed the overall survival pattern in brain stem glioma cases and further among low and high grade subgroups. Patients with high grade brainstem glioma were recorded with the median survival of 15 months. There was a statistically significant difference in the survival pattern of low grade vs high grade group (p = 0.015, hazard ratio: 0.29, 95% CI of ratio: 0.058 to 0.71) Taken together, the clinical presentation provides valuable information to enhance the therapeutic measures for the brainstem glioma cases. Keywords: Brainstem, Glioma, Surgeryhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221475191830255X
spellingShingle Ravindra Pramod Deshpande
Y.B.V.K. Chandrasekhar
Deepak Babu
I. Satish Rao
Manas Panigrahi
Phanithi Prakash Babu
Brainstem glioma: Clinical significance and prognostic evaluation
Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery
title Brainstem glioma: Clinical significance and prognostic evaluation
title_full Brainstem glioma: Clinical significance and prognostic evaluation
title_fullStr Brainstem glioma: Clinical significance and prognostic evaluation
title_full_unstemmed Brainstem glioma: Clinical significance and prognostic evaluation
title_short Brainstem glioma: Clinical significance and prognostic evaluation
title_sort brainstem glioma clinical significance and prognostic evaluation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221475191830255X
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