Teenagers Tell Better Stories After Improvisational Theater Courses

Improvisational theater (improv) is a booming theatrical practice, applying in many fields (teaching, medicine or entrepreneurship). Its effects on cognitive and behavioral processes are beginning to be demonstrated, despite scientific publications that are still rare, particularly about language. T...

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Main Authors: Manon Blonde, Frédérique Mortelier, Béatrice Bourdin, Mathieu Hainselin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.638932/full
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author Manon Blonde
Frédérique Mortelier
Béatrice Bourdin
Béatrice Bourdin
Mathieu Hainselin
Mathieu Hainselin
author_facet Manon Blonde
Frédérique Mortelier
Béatrice Bourdin
Béatrice Bourdin
Mathieu Hainselin
Mathieu Hainselin
author_sort Manon Blonde
collection DOAJ
description Improvisational theater (improv) is a booming theatrical practice, applying in many fields (teaching, medicine or entrepreneurship). Its effects on cognitive and behavioral processes are beginning to be demonstrated, despite scientific publications that are still rare, particularly about language. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of improv on adolescent narrative skills. Twenty-seven middle school students were recruited and divided into two groups: an IMPRO group (n = 13), composed of novice and intermediate improvisers, and a CONTROL group (n = 14), composed of middle school students doing theater. The evaluation took place in two experimental times spaces 3 months apart (11 sessions). It consisted in the creation of a written narrative resulting from previously observed images. We used quantitative criteria to carry out the analysis of this story (coherence, cohesion, lexicon, and syntax), according to the methodologies of PELEA and EVALEO. We showed an effect of the improv on coherence, which suggests that the practice of improv introduces teenagers to improve the narrative skills and the planification of a story, unlike written theater.
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spelling doaj.art-7b4c6fa693a246e191c237967e4e2c152022-12-21T23:35:19ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782021-03-011210.3389/fpsyg.2021.638932638932Teenagers Tell Better Stories After Improvisational Theater CoursesManon Blonde0Frédérique Mortelier1Béatrice Bourdin2Béatrice Bourdin3Mathieu Hainselin4Mathieu Hainselin5Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Département d'Orthophonie, Amiens, FranceUniversité de Picardie Jules Verne, Département d'Orthophonie, Amiens, FranceCRP-CPO, UR UPJV 7273, Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens, FranceUniversité de Picardie Jules Verne, Département de Psychologie, Amiens, FranceCRP-CPO, UR UPJV 7273, Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens, FranceUniversité de Picardie Jules Verne, Département de Psychologie, Amiens, FranceImprovisational theater (improv) is a booming theatrical practice, applying in many fields (teaching, medicine or entrepreneurship). Its effects on cognitive and behavioral processes are beginning to be demonstrated, despite scientific publications that are still rare, particularly about language. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of improv on adolescent narrative skills. Twenty-seven middle school students were recruited and divided into two groups: an IMPRO group (n = 13), composed of novice and intermediate improvisers, and a CONTROL group (n = 14), composed of middle school students doing theater. The evaluation took place in two experimental times spaces 3 months apart (11 sessions). It consisted in the creation of a written narrative resulting from previously observed images. We used quantitative criteria to carry out the analysis of this story (coherence, cohesion, lexicon, and syntax), according to the methodologies of PELEA and EVALEO. We showed an effect of the improv on coherence, which suggests that the practice of improv introduces teenagers to improve the narrative skills and the planification of a story, unlike written theater.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.638932/fullimprovlanguageeducationskillslearningstory
spellingShingle Manon Blonde
Frédérique Mortelier
Béatrice Bourdin
Béatrice Bourdin
Mathieu Hainselin
Mathieu Hainselin
Teenagers Tell Better Stories After Improvisational Theater Courses
Frontiers in Psychology
improv
language
education
skills
learning
story
title Teenagers Tell Better Stories After Improvisational Theater Courses
title_full Teenagers Tell Better Stories After Improvisational Theater Courses
title_fullStr Teenagers Tell Better Stories After Improvisational Theater Courses
title_full_unstemmed Teenagers Tell Better Stories After Improvisational Theater Courses
title_short Teenagers Tell Better Stories After Improvisational Theater Courses
title_sort teenagers tell better stories after improvisational theater courses
topic improv
language
education
skills
learning
story
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.638932/full
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