The recovery and protective effects of asiatic acid on differentiated human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells cytotoxic-induced by cholesterol

Objective: To investigate the effect of asiatic acid (AA) on the differentiated human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells cytotoxic-induced by cholesterol. Methods: Human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells were either exposed to different concentrations of AA or treated with different doses of cholesterol to revea...

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Main Authors: Kanchanat Ternchoocheep, Damrassamon Surangkul, Sukhgij Ysothonsreekul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2017-05-01
Series:Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221169116305056
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author Kanchanat Ternchoocheep
Damrassamon Surangkul
Sukhgij Ysothonsreekul
author_facet Kanchanat Ternchoocheep
Damrassamon Surangkul
Sukhgij Ysothonsreekul
author_sort Kanchanat Ternchoocheep
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To investigate the effect of asiatic acid (AA) on the differentiated human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells cytotoxic-induced by cholesterol. Methods: Human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells were either exposed to different concentrations of AA or treated with different doses of cholesterol to reveal their responding viability by MTT assay. The selective 1 μmol/L concentration of AA was then used to test for either the protective or the recovery effects on the cells treated with 250 μmol/L concentration of cholesterol. Results: AA has a propensity to directly increase the viability of differentiated human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells. Cholesterol has significant cytotoxic effect on those cells in a concentration-dependent manner. AA has the ability to slightly recover the viability of the differentiated culture cytotoxic-induced by cholesterol but could not protect those cells from cytotoxic-induced by cholesterol. Conclusions: High concentrations of cholesterol were observed to be harmful to the neurons and AA had a slight effect of reducing neuronal death caused by cholesterol.
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spelling doaj.art-7b4e6c49b35646ce8a418ca4d48f74882022-12-22T01:48:35ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAsian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2221-16912017-05-017541642010.1016/j.apjtb.2017.01.012The recovery and protective effects of asiatic acid on differentiated human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells cytotoxic-induced by cholesterolKanchanat Ternchoocheep0Damrassamon Surangkul1Sukhgij Ysothonsreekul2Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical Science, Naresaun University, Muang, Phitsanulok 65000, ThailandDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical Science, Naresaun University, Muang, Phitsanulok 65000, ThailandDepartment of Scientific Research, PTT Global Chemical Public Company Limited, Noenphra, Mueang Rayong, Rayong 21150, ThailandObjective: To investigate the effect of asiatic acid (AA) on the differentiated human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells cytotoxic-induced by cholesterol. Methods: Human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells were either exposed to different concentrations of AA or treated with different doses of cholesterol to reveal their responding viability by MTT assay. The selective 1 μmol/L concentration of AA was then used to test for either the protective or the recovery effects on the cells treated with 250 μmol/L concentration of cholesterol. Results: AA has a propensity to directly increase the viability of differentiated human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells. Cholesterol has significant cytotoxic effect on those cells in a concentration-dependent manner. AA has the ability to slightly recover the viability of the differentiated culture cytotoxic-induced by cholesterol but could not protect those cells from cytotoxic-induced by cholesterol. Conclusions: High concentrations of cholesterol were observed to be harmful to the neurons and AA had a slight effect of reducing neuronal death caused by cholesterol.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221169116305056Asiatic acidCholesterolSH-SY5Y cellsCell viability
spellingShingle Kanchanat Ternchoocheep
Damrassamon Surangkul
Sukhgij Ysothonsreekul
The recovery and protective effects of asiatic acid on differentiated human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells cytotoxic-induced by cholesterol
Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine
Asiatic acid
Cholesterol
SH-SY5Y cells
Cell viability
title The recovery and protective effects of asiatic acid on differentiated human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells cytotoxic-induced by cholesterol
title_full The recovery and protective effects of asiatic acid on differentiated human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells cytotoxic-induced by cholesterol
title_fullStr The recovery and protective effects of asiatic acid on differentiated human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells cytotoxic-induced by cholesterol
title_full_unstemmed The recovery and protective effects of asiatic acid on differentiated human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells cytotoxic-induced by cholesterol
title_short The recovery and protective effects of asiatic acid on differentiated human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells cytotoxic-induced by cholesterol
title_sort recovery and protective effects of asiatic acid on differentiated human neuroblastoma sh sy5y cells cytotoxic induced by cholesterol
topic Asiatic acid
Cholesterol
SH-SY5Y cells
Cell viability
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221169116305056
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