Removal of organic contaminants in water bodies or wastewater by microalgae of the genus Chlorella: A review

Efficient biological processes are crucial for minimizing contaminant levels in aquatic environments. We present a systematic review of studies related to emerging contaminants, metabolic modes, and remediation processes associated with the genus Chlorella. Relevant studies published from 2018 to 20...

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Main Authors: Eduarda Torres Amaral, Luana Bertoldo Y Castro Bender, Tiele Medianeira Rizzetti, Rosana de Cassia de Souza Schneider
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016423001810
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author Eduarda Torres Amaral
Luana Bertoldo Y Castro Bender
Tiele Medianeira Rizzetti
Rosana de Cassia de Souza Schneider
author_facet Eduarda Torres Amaral
Luana Bertoldo Y Castro Bender
Tiele Medianeira Rizzetti
Rosana de Cassia de Souza Schneider
author_sort Eduarda Torres Amaral
collection DOAJ
description Efficient biological processes are crucial for minimizing contaminant levels in aquatic environments. We present a systematic review of studies related to emerging contaminants, metabolic modes, and remediation processes associated with the genus Chlorella. Relevant studies published from 2018 to 2023 were included. The potential of Chlorella to remove organic contaminants in water bodies or wastewater in mixotrophic mode, using bioadsorption, bioaccumulation, and biodegradation, has been recognized. Among them, the Chlorella pyrenoidosa, Chlorella vulgaris and several strains of Chlorella sp. Were highlighted as it can removal various organic carbon sources. The review also reveals that phycoremediation technology with the Chlorella genus can effectively remove organic contaminants and has prospects for enhancement since high removal rates are already found with isolated or consortial species and much research can still be conducted to recognize the removal of organic molecules associated with body care products, veterinary drugs, multiple residues, new medications, cleaner products, and others.
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spelling doaj.art-7b536d19d81c4ceaa022575524ceb84d2023-11-30T05:11:10ZengElsevierCase Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering2666-01642023-12-018100476Removal of organic contaminants in water bodies or wastewater by microalgae of the genus Chlorella: A reviewEduarda Torres Amaral0Luana Bertoldo Y Castro Bender1Tiele Medianeira Rizzetti2Rosana de Cassia de Souza Schneider3Environmental Technology Postgraduate Program, Universidade de Santa Cruz Do Sul, Santa Cruz Do Sul, RS, BrazilEnvironmental Technology Postgraduate Program, Universidade de Santa Cruz Do Sul, Santa Cruz Do Sul, RS, BrazilEnvironmental Technology Postgraduate Program, Universidade de Santa Cruz Do Sul, Santa Cruz Do Sul, RS, BrazilCorresponding author. Av. Independência, 2293, Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul, CEP 96815-900, Santa Cruz do Sul, RS, Brazil.; Environmental Technology Postgraduate Program, Universidade de Santa Cruz Do Sul, Santa Cruz Do Sul, RS, BrazilEfficient biological processes are crucial for minimizing contaminant levels in aquatic environments. We present a systematic review of studies related to emerging contaminants, metabolic modes, and remediation processes associated with the genus Chlorella. Relevant studies published from 2018 to 2023 were included. The potential of Chlorella to remove organic contaminants in water bodies or wastewater in mixotrophic mode, using bioadsorption, bioaccumulation, and biodegradation, has been recognized. Among them, the Chlorella pyrenoidosa, Chlorella vulgaris and several strains of Chlorella sp. Were highlighted as it can removal various organic carbon sources. The review also reveals that phycoremediation technology with the Chlorella genus can effectively remove organic contaminants and has prospects for enhancement since high removal rates are already found with isolated or consortial species and much research can still be conducted to recognize the removal of organic molecules associated with body care products, veterinary drugs, multiple residues, new medications, cleaner products, and others.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016423001810ChlorellaPhycoremediationMicroalgaeOrganic pollutantWater pollutionOrganic compound removal
spellingShingle Eduarda Torres Amaral
Luana Bertoldo Y Castro Bender
Tiele Medianeira Rizzetti
Rosana de Cassia de Souza Schneider
Removal of organic contaminants in water bodies or wastewater by microalgae of the genus Chlorella: A review
Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering
Chlorella
Phycoremediation
Microalgae
Organic pollutant
Water pollution
Organic compound removal
title Removal of organic contaminants in water bodies or wastewater by microalgae of the genus Chlorella: A review
title_full Removal of organic contaminants in water bodies or wastewater by microalgae of the genus Chlorella: A review
title_fullStr Removal of organic contaminants in water bodies or wastewater by microalgae of the genus Chlorella: A review
title_full_unstemmed Removal of organic contaminants in water bodies or wastewater by microalgae of the genus Chlorella: A review
title_short Removal of organic contaminants in water bodies or wastewater by microalgae of the genus Chlorella: A review
title_sort removal of organic contaminants in water bodies or wastewater by microalgae of the genus chlorella a review
topic Chlorella
Phycoremediation
Microalgae
Organic pollutant
Water pollution
Organic compound removal
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016423001810
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