Single-photon Transistors Based on the Interaction of an Emitter and Surface Plasmons

<p>Abstract</p> <p>A symmetrical approach is suggested (Chang DE et al. Nat Phys 3:807, 2007) to realize a single-photon transistor, where the presence (or absence) of a single incident photon in a &#8216;gate&#8217; field is sufficient to allow (prevent) the propagation of...

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Main Authors: Hong Fang-Yu, Xiong Shi-Jie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2008-01-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-008-9166-9
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author Hong Fang-Yu
Xiong Shi-Jie
author_facet Hong Fang-Yu
Xiong Shi-Jie
author_sort Hong Fang-Yu
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>A symmetrical approach is suggested (Chang DE et al. Nat Phys 3:807, 2007) to realize a single-photon transistor, where the presence (or absence) of a single incident photon in a &#8216;gate&#8217; field is sufficient to allow (prevent) the propagation of a subsequent &#8216;signal&#8217; photon along the nanowire, on condition that the &#8216;gate&#8217; field is symmetrically incident from both sides of an emitter simultaneously. We present a scheme for single-photon transistors based on the strong emitter-surface-plasmon interaction. In this scheme, coherent absorption of an incoming &#8216;gate&#8217; photon incident along a nanotip by an emitter located near the tip of the nanotip results in a state flip in the emitter, which controls the subsequent propagation of a &#8216;signal&#8217; photon in a nanowire perpendicular to the axis of the nanotip.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-7b5700965805485682e4d3ea2a4cceab2023-09-03T00:16:22ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2008-01-01310361364Single-photon Transistors Based on the Interaction of an Emitter and Surface PlasmonsHong Fang-YuXiong Shi-Jie<p>Abstract</p> <p>A symmetrical approach is suggested (Chang DE et al. Nat Phys 3:807, 2007) to realize a single-photon transistor, where the presence (or absence) of a single incident photon in a &#8216;gate&#8217; field is sufficient to allow (prevent) the propagation of a subsequent &#8216;signal&#8217; photon along the nanowire, on condition that the &#8216;gate&#8217; field is symmetrically incident from both sides of an emitter simultaneously. We present a scheme for single-photon transistors based on the strong emitter-surface-plasmon interaction. In this scheme, coherent absorption of an incoming &#8216;gate&#8217; photon incident along a nanotip by an emitter located near the tip of the nanotip results in a state flip in the emitter, which controls the subsequent propagation of a &#8216;signal&#8217; photon in a nanowire perpendicular to the axis of the nanotip.</p>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-008-9166-9Single-photon transistorNanotipSurface plasmon
spellingShingle Hong Fang-Yu
Xiong Shi-Jie
Single-photon Transistors Based on the Interaction of an Emitter and Surface Plasmons
Nanoscale Research Letters
Single-photon transistor
Nanotip
Surface plasmon
title Single-photon Transistors Based on the Interaction of an Emitter and Surface Plasmons
title_full Single-photon Transistors Based on the Interaction of an Emitter and Surface Plasmons
title_fullStr Single-photon Transistors Based on the Interaction of an Emitter and Surface Plasmons
title_full_unstemmed Single-photon Transistors Based on the Interaction of an Emitter and Surface Plasmons
title_short Single-photon Transistors Based on the Interaction of an Emitter and Surface Plasmons
title_sort single photon transistors based on the interaction of an emitter and surface plasmons
topic Single-photon transistor
Nanotip
Surface plasmon
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-008-9166-9
work_keys_str_mv AT hongfangyu singlephotontransistorsbasedontheinteractionofanemitterandsurfaceplasmons
AT xiongshijie singlephotontransistorsbasedontheinteractionofanemitterandsurfaceplasmons