Strategic Directions: Evaluation of Village Development Strategies in the Case of Applicants for the Hungarian Village Renewal Award

Village roles have changed significantly in Central Europe over the last century and a half. In our article, we mainly deal with the conditions in Hungary. Based on the relevant literature, we follow the changing role, problems and presence of Hungarian villages. Our research focuses on evaluating v...

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Main Authors: Szabolcs Bérczi, Zita Szabó, Ágnes Sallay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/5/681
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author Szabolcs Bérczi
Zita Szabó
Ágnes Sallay
author_facet Szabolcs Bérczi
Zita Szabó
Ágnes Sallay
author_sort Szabolcs Bérczi
collection DOAJ
description Village roles have changed significantly in Central Europe over the last century and a half. In our article, we mainly deal with the conditions in Hungary. Based on the relevant literature, we follow the changing role, problems and presence of Hungarian villages. Our research focuses on evaluating village development strategies; thus, an essential part of the article is the presentation of the European and Hungarian village renewal movement, as the 50 settlements examined are also part of the settlements launched at the Hungarian Village Renewal Award competition. In this research, the 50 settlements were divided into three groups according to their role in the settlement network. The settlement group analysed their development priorities by summarizing the Hungarian Village Renewal Award applications. As a result, it was found that the development directions of the villages belonging to the individual settlement groups can be well separated from each other. The choice of the settlement development strategy is greatly influenced by the distance from the central settlements and the settlement network situation. We compared our results with the analysis of the strategies of some foreign villages (located in the former socialist bloc) and then examined the Hungarian village surveys of the last century and a half, focusing on land use changes and their role in development. As a result of the analysis, it became clear that the importance of land use in the life of villages in the initial period decreased spectacularly over time and was replaced by employment and the role of the settlement network. The main result of our research is that we have proven that the strategic priorities of village development can be grouped based on the position of the villages in the settlement network, and the priorities are mainly determined by the size of the central settlement and the distance from it.
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spelling doaj.art-7b5775f05a15491b9ecc1186f3d672882023-11-23T11:47:21ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2022-05-0111568110.3390/land11050681Strategic Directions: Evaluation of Village Development Strategies in the Case of Applicants for the Hungarian Village Renewal AwardSzabolcs Bérczi0Zita Szabó1Ágnes Sallay2Doctoral School of Landscape Architecture and Landscape Ecology, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, 2100 Gödöllő, HungaryDoctoral School of Landscape Architecture and Landscape Ecology, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, 2100 Gödöllő, HungaryDoctoral School of Landscape Architecture and Landscape Ecology, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, 2100 Gödöllő, HungaryVillage roles have changed significantly in Central Europe over the last century and a half. In our article, we mainly deal with the conditions in Hungary. Based on the relevant literature, we follow the changing role, problems and presence of Hungarian villages. Our research focuses on evaluating village development strategies; thus, an essential part of the article is the presentation of the European and Hungarian village renewal movement, as the 50 settlements examined are also part of the settlements launched at the Hungarian Village Renewal Award competition. In this research, the 50 settlements were divided into three groups according to their role in the settlement network. The settlement group analysed their development priorities by summarizing the Hungarian Village Renewal Award applications. As a result, it was found that the development directions of the villages belonging to the individual settlement groups can be well separated from each other. The choice of the settlement development strategy is greatly influenced by the distance from the central settlements and the settlement network situation. We compared our results with the analysis of the strategies of some foreign villages (located in the former socialist bloc) and then examined the Hungarian village surveys of the last century and a half, focusing on land use changes and their role in development. As a result of the analysis, it became clear that the importance of land use in the life of villages in the initial period decreased spectacularly over time and was replaced by employment and the role of the settlement network. The main result of our research is that we have proven that the strategic priorities of village development can be grouped based on the position of the villages in the settlement network, and the priorities are mainly determined by the size of the central settlement and the distance from it.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/5/681villagestrategydevelopment prioritiesland use
spellingShingle Szabolcs Bérczi
Zita Szabó
Ágnes Sallay
Strategic Directions: Evaluation of Village Development Strategies in the Case of Applicants for the Hungarian Village Renewal Award
Land
village
strategy
development priorities
land use
title Strategic Directions: Evaluation of Village Development Strategies in the Case of Applicants for the Hungarian Village Renewal Award
title_full Strategic Directions: Evaluation of Village Development Strategies in the Case of Applicants for the Hungarian Village Renewal Award
title_fullStr Strategic Directions: Evaluation of Village Development Strategies in the Case of Applicants for the Hungarian Village Renewal Award
title_full_unstemmed Strategic Directions: Evaluation of Village Development Strategies in the Case of Applicants for the Hungarian Village Renewal Award
title_short Strategic Directions: Evaluation of Village Development Strategies in the Case of Applicants for the Hungarian Village Renewal Award
title_sort strategic directions evaluation of village development strategies in the case of applicants for the hungarian village renewal award
topic village
strategy
development priorities
land use
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/5/681
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AT zitaszabo strategicdirectionsevaluationofvillagedevelopmentstrategiesinthecaseofapplicantsforthehungarianvillagerenewalaward
AT agnessallay strategicdirectionsevaluationofvillagedevelopmentstrategiesinthecaseofapplicantsforthehungarianvillagerenewalaward