The effect of red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) peel meal on internal organs, ileal coliform, and growth performances in broiler chickens
The study evaluated the effect of feeding red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) peel meal on internal organs, ileal coliform counts, and growth performances in broiler chicken. A total of 96 birds of unsexed one-day-old broiler (Ross strain) were randomly divided into four dietary treatments and...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Brawijaya
2022-08-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan |
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| Online Access: | https://jiip.ub.ac.id/index.php/jiip/article/view/2500 |
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| author | Iis Yuanita Lisnawaty Silitonga Hanna Oktaviani Br. Ginting Elysabet Christiani Lisna Lisna Rizky Fajar Efraim Tobias |
| author_facet | Iis Yuanita Lisnawaty Silitonga Hanna Oktaviani Br. Ginting Elysabet Christiani Lisna Lisna Rizky Fajar Efraim Tobias |
| author_sort | Iis Yuanita |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The study evaluated the effect of feeding red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) peel meal on internal organs, ileal coliform counts, and growth performances in broiler chicken. A total of 96 birds of unsexed one-day-old broiler (Ross strain) were randomly divided into four dietary treatments and six replications with four birds each. The dietary treatments were basal diet as a control diet (DPM0), basal diet added with 0.5% red dragon fruit peel meal (DPM1), and 1% red dragon fruit peel meal (DPM2), and 1.5% red dragon fruit peel meal (DPM3). The cecum and carcass percentage in the broiler was significantly enhanced (p<0.05). At the same time, the coliform total in the ileum and abdominal fat were significantly decreased (p<0.05) with the increasing level of feeding dragon fruit peel meal. The difference in other internal organs' feed intake and body weight gain during the treatments were insignificant (p>0.05) after five weeks of feeding. In conclusion, the red dragon fruit peel meal effectively improves growth performance and gut health by increasing carcass percentage and decreasing abdominal fat production and ileal coliform count in broiler chickens. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T09:54:38Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-7b61cac002ac4c87879d276ff2cb12c3 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0852-3681 2443-0765 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T09:54:38Z |
| publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
| publisher | Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Brawijaya |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan |
| spelling | doaj.art-7b61cac002ac4c87879d276ff2cb12c32023-05-24T03:56:09ZengFakultas Peternakan Universitas BrawijayaJurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan0852-36812443-07652022-08-0132217418210.21776/ub.jiip.2022.032.02.032172The effect of red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) peel meal on internal organs, ileal coliform, and growth performances in broiler chickensIis Yuanita0Lisnawaty Silitonga1Hanna Oktaviani Br. Ginting2Elysabet Christiani3Lisna Lisna4Rizky Fajar5Efraim Tobias6University of Palangka RayaAnimal Science Study Program, Agriculture Faculty, University of Palangka Raya, Palangka Raya 73112, Central Kalimantan, IndonesiaAnimal Science Study Program, Agriculture Faculty, University of Palangka Raya, Palangka Raya 73112, Central Kalimantan, IndonesiaAnimal Science Study Program, Agriculture Faculty, University of Palangka Raya, Palangka Raya 73112, Central Kalimantan, IndonesiaAnimal Science Study Program, Agriculture Faculty, University of Palangka Raya, Palangka Raya 73112, Central Kalimantan, IndonesiaAnimal Science Study Program, Agriculture Faculty, University of Palangka Raya, Palangka Raya 73112, Central Kalimantan, IndonesiaAnimal Science Study Program, Agriculture Faculty, University of Palangka Raya, Palangka Raya 73112, Central Kalimantan, IndonesiaThe study evaluated the effect of feeding red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) peel meal on internal organs, ileal coliform counts, and growth performances in broiler chicken. A total of 96 birds of unsexed one-day-old broiler (Ross strain) were randomly divided into four dietary treatments and six replications with four birds each. The dietary treatments were basal diet as a control diet (DPM0), basal diet added with 0.5% red dragon fruit peel meal (DPM1), and 1% red dragon fruit peel meal (DPM2), and 1.5% red dragon fruit peel meal (DPM3). The cecum and carcass percentage in the broiler was significantly enhanced (p<0.05). At the same time, the coliform total in the ileum and abdominal fat were significantly decreased (p<0.05) with the increasing level of feeding dragon fruit peel meal. The difference in other internal organs' feed intake and body weight gain during the treatments were insignificant (p>0.05) after five weeks of feeding. In conclusion, the red dragon fruit peel meal effectively improves growth performance and gut health by increasing carcass percentage and decreasing abdominal fat production and ileal coliform count in broiler chickens.https://jiip.ub.ac.id/index.php/jiip/article/view/2500abdominal fatcarcassfeed additivegut health |
| spellingShingle | Iis Yuanita Lisnawaty Silitonga Hanna Oktaviani Br. Ginting Elysabet Christiani Lisna Lisna Rizky Fajar Efraim Tobias The effect of red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) peel meal on internal organs, ileal coliform, and growth performances in broiler chickens Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan abdominal fat carcass feed additive gut health |
| title | The effect of red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) peel meal on internal organs, ileal coliform, and growth performances in broiler chickens |
| title_full | The effect of red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) peel meal on internal organs, ileal coliform, and growth performances in broiler chickens |
| title_fullStr | The effect of red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) peel meal on internal organs, ileal coliform, and growth performances in broiler chickens |
| title_full_unstemmed | The effect of red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) peel meal on internal organs, ileal coliform, and growth performances in broiler chickens |
| title_short | The effect of red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) peel meal on internal organs, ileal coliform, and growth performances in broiler chickens |
| title_sort | effect of red dragon fruit hylocereus polyrhizus peel meal on internal organs ileal coliform and growth performances in broiler chickens |
| topic | abdominal fat carcass feed additive gut health |
| url | https://jiip.ub.ac.id/index.php/jiip/article/view/2500 |
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