Design of Wideband Antenna Array with Dielectric Lens and Defected Ground Structure
In order to increase the gain of an end-fire antenna array and improve its broadband characteristics, techniques using a dielectric lens and defected ground structure have been investigated in this paper. The element of the array was constructed using an antipodal tapered slot, and two pairs of U-sl...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-08-01
|
Series: | Electronics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/17/2066 |
_version_ | 1797521521996988416 |
---|---|
author | Jinhang Wang Wenjie Cui Yang Zhou Ruipeng Liu Mengjun Wang Chao Fan Hongxing Zheng Erping Li |
author_facet | Jinhang Wang Wenjie Cui Yang Zhou Ruipeng Liu Mengjun Wang Chao Fan Hongxing Zheng Erping Li |
author_sort | Jinhang Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In order to increase the gain of an end-fire antenna array and improve its broadband characteristics, techniques using a dielectric lens and defected ground structure have been investigated in this paper. The element of the array was constructed using an antipodal tapered slot, and two pairs of U-slots were symmetrically cut on the edges of the two antipodal fins to obtain better performance regarding impedance and radiation in the wider band. While loading an ellipse dielectric lens onto each element, the direction and gain were enhanced at the higher frequency. Meanwhile, a defected ground structure was added on the ground plane to decline the mutual coupling of adjacent radiation arms. This design method was verified by a four-element array and a four-way Wilkinson power divider was used as a feed network. Finally, a fabricated sample was tested. Experimental results showed the designed array was available. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T08:13:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7b62a3de414447a89c51ca7cf57d10e2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-9292 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T08:13:43Z |
publishDate | 2021-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Electronics |
spelling | doaj.art-7b62a3de414447a89c51ca7cf57d10e22023-11-22T10:29:26ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922021-08-011017206610.3390/electronics10172066Design of Wideband Antenna Array with Dielectric Lens and Defected Ground StructureJinhang Wang0Wenjie Cui1Yang Zhou2Ruipeng Liu3Mengjun Wang4Chao Fan5Hongxing Zheng6Erping Li7State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300132, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300132, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300132, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300132, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300132, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300132, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300132, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300132, ChinaIn order to increase the gain of an end-fire antenna array and improve its broadband characteristics, techniques using a dielectric lens and defected ground structure have been investigated in this paper. The element of the array was constructed using an antipodal tapered slot, and two pairs of U-slots were symmetrically cut on the edges of the two antipodal fins to obtain better performance regarding impedance and radiation in the wider band. While loading an ellipse dielectric lens onto each element, the direction and gain were enhanced at the higher frequency. Meanwhile, a defected ground structure was added on the ground plane to decline the mutual coupling of adjacent radiation arms. This design method was verified by a four-element array and a four-way Wilkinson power divider was used as a feed network. Finally, a fabricated sample was tested. Experimental results showed the designed array was available.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/17/2066antipodal tapered slotdielectric lensdefected ground structureend-fire antenna |
spellingShingle | Jinhang Wang Wenjie Cui Yang Zhou Ruipeng Liu Mengjun Wang Chao Fan Hongxing Zheng Erping Li Design of Wideband Antenna Array with Dielectric Lens and Defected Ground Structure Electronics antipodal tapered slot dielectric lens defected ground structure end-fire antenna |
title | Design of Wideband Antenna Array with Dielectric Lens and Defected Ground Structure |
title_full | Design of Wideband Antenna Array with Dielectric Lens and Defected Ground Structure |
title_fullStr | Design of Wideband Antenna Array with Dielectric Lens and Defected Ground Structure |
title_full_unstemmed | Design of Wideband Antenna Array with Dielectric Lens and Defected Ground Structure |
title_short | Design of Wideband Antenna Array with Dielectric Lens and Defected Ground Structure |
title_sort | design of wideband antenna array with dielectric lens and defected ground structure |
topic | antipodal tapered slot dielectric lens defected ground structure end-fire antenna |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/17/2066 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jinhangwang designofwidebandantennaarraywithdielectriclensanddefectedgroundstructure AT wenjiecui designofwidebandantennaarraywithdielectriclensanddefectedgroundstructure AT yangzhou designofwidebandantennaarraywithdielectriclensanddefectedgroundstructure AT ruipengliu designofwidebandantennaarraywithdielectriclensanddefectedgroundstructure AT mengjunwang designofwidebandantennaarraywithdielectriclensanddefectedgroundstructure AT chaofan designofwidebandantennaarraywithdielectriclensanddefectedgroundstructure AT hongxingzheng designofwidebandantennaarraywithdielectriclensanddefectedgroundstructure AT erpingli designofwidebandantennaarraywithdielectriclensanddefectedgroundstructure |