Regional Business Confidence as Early Indicator of Regional Economic Growth

Official sub-national GDP figures in South Africa are usually published with long delays or not at all, i.e. relevant, reliable, and real-time economic data on a provincial and local (municipal) level are often non-existent, causing a significant data asymmetry at the sub-national level. The search...

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Main Authors: Ewert Kleynhans, Clive Coetzee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Primorska 2021-03-01
Series:Managing Global Transitions
Subjects:
Online Access:http://212.235.226.96:80/index.php/fm/article/view/4
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author Ewert Kleynhans
Clive Coetzee
author_facet Ewert Kleynhans
Clive Coetzee
author_sort Ewert Kleynhans
collection DOAJ
description Official sub-national GDP figures in South Africa are usually published with long delays or not at all, i.e. relevant, reliable, and real-time economic data on a provincial and local (municipal) level are often non-existent, causing a significant data asymmetry at the sub-national level. The search for an ‘optimal’ sub-national proxy for regional economic growth focuses on the possible use of regional business confidence. This article, therefore, investigates the use of regional business confidence indices (RBCI) as an early indicator or proxy of the regional economic growth rate (RGDP). To this end, the study employed panel cointegration methodology and techniques to interrogate the possible association between regional business confidence and regional economic growth, focusing on three specific regions of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. The results suggest that the utilisation of regional business confidence indicators indeed has merit. Constraints experienced in the study indicate the direction that further studies may follow, especially concerning the scope of the period and cross-sections. The research, therefore, addresses a fundamental gap in the data asymmetry in South Africa, while also setting a benchmark for other researchers to follow. https://doi.org/10.26493/1854-6935.19.27-48
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spelling doaj.art-7b676949c3ad47249cbf75fccda7fdbb2022-12-22T00:32:17ZengUniversity of PrimorskaManaging Global Transitions1854-69352021-03-01191Regional Business Confidence as Early Indicator of Regional Economic GrowthEwert Kleynhans0Clive Coetzee1North-West University, South AfricaNorth-West University, South Africa Official sub-national GDP figures in South Africa are usually published with long delays or not at all, i.e. relevant, reliable, and real-time economic data on a provincial and local (municipal) level are often non-existent, causing a significant data asymmetry at the sub-national level. The search for an ‘optimal’ sub-national proxy for regional economic growth focuses on the possible use of regional business confidence. This article, therefore, investigates the use of regional business confidence indices (RBCI) as an early indicator or proxy of the regional economic growth rate (RGDP). To this end, the study employed panel cointegration methodology and techniques to interrogate the possible association between regional business confidence and regional economic growth, focusing on three specific regions of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. The results suggest that the utilisation of regional business confidence indicators indeed has merit. Constraints experienced in the study indicate the direction that further studies may follow, especially concerning the scope of the period and cross-sections. The research, therefore, addresses a fundamental gap in the data asymmetry in South Africa, while also setting a benchmark for other researchers to follow. https://doi.org/10.26493/1854-6935.19.27-48 http://212.235.226.96:80/index.php/fm/article/view/4business confidencegross regional producteconomic growthpanel data econometricsfixed effectsrandom effects
spellingShingle Ewert Kleynhans
Clive Coetzee
Regional Business Confidence as Early Indicator of Regional Economic Growth
Managing Global Transitions
business confidence
gross regional product
economic growth
panel data econometrics
fixed effects
random effects
title Regional Business Confidence as Early Indicator of Regional Economic Growth
title_full Regional Business Confidence as Early Indicator of Regional Economic Growth
title_fullStr Regional Business Confidence as Early Indicator of Regional Economic Growth
title_full_unstemmed Regional Business Confidence as Early Indicator of Regional Economic Growth
title_short Regional Business Confidence as Early Indicator of Regional Economic Growth
title_sort regional business confidence as early indicator of regional economic growth
topic business confidence
gross regional product
economic growth
panel data econometrics
fixed effects
random effects
url http://212.235.226.96:80/index.php/fm/article/view/4
work_keys_str_mv AT ewertkleynhans regionalbusinessconfidenceasearlyindicatorofregionaleconomicgrowth
AT clivecoetzee regionalbusinessconfidenceasearlyindicatorofregionaleconomicgrowth