Effects of Hydroxyethyl Cellulose and Sulfated Rice Bran Polysaccharide Coating on Quality Maintenance of Cherry Tomatoes during Cold Storage
Cherry tomatoes are easily damaged due to their high moisture content. A composite coating was developed to delay deterioration and prolong storage by mixing antibacterial sulfated rice bran polysaccharides (SRBP) and edible hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC) with film-forming properties. The effects of H...
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MDPI AG
2023-08-01
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author | Guige Liu Bingjie Chen Hongru Liu Xiao Wang Yi Zhang Cunfang Wang Chenxia Liu Yaoguang Zhong Yongjin Qiao |
author_facet | Guige Liu Bingjie Chen Hongru Liu Xiao Wang Yi Zhang Cunfang Wang Chenxia Liu Yaoguang Zhong Yongjin Qiao |
author_sort | Guige Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Cherry tomatoes are easily damaged due to their high moisture content. A composite coating was developed to delay deterioration and prolong storage by mixing antibacterial sulfated rice bran polysaccharides (SRBP) and edible hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC) with film-forming properties. The effects of HEC, HEC-5% SRBP, and HEC-20% SRBP preservative coatings on the maintenance of the quality of cherry tomatoes (<i>LycopersivonesculentumMill.</i>, <i>Xiaohuang F</i>2) during cold storage were investigated. The HEC-20% SRBP coating significantly reduced tomato deterioration and weight loss, delayed firmness loss, decreased polyphenol oxidase activity, and increased peroxidase activity. Furthermore, cherry tomatoes treated with HEC-20% SRBP maintained high levels of titratable acid, ascorbic acid, total phenols, and carotenoids. Cherry tomatoes coated with HEC-SRBP also had higher levels of volatile substances and a greater variety of these substances compared to uncoated tomatoes. In conclusion, the HEC-20% SRBP coating effectively delayed deterioration and preserved cherry tomatoes’ nutrient and flavor qualities during postharvest cold storage, suggesting it could be a novel food preservation method. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T23:23:45Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-7b6994c4f6634f769c3f501259fb5f4a2023-11-19T08:07:41ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582023-08-011217315610.3390/foods12173156Effects of Hydroxyethyl Cellulose and Sulfated Rice Bran Polysaccharide Coating on Quality Maintenance of Cherry Tomatoes during Cold StorageGuige Liu0Bingjie Chen1Hongru Liu2Xiao Wang3Yi Zhang4Cunfang Wang5Chenxia Liu6Yaoguang Zhong7Yongjin Qiao8College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaInstitute of Crop Breeding and Cultivation, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Science, Shanghai 201403, ChinaInstitute of Crop Breeding and Cultivation, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Science, Shanghai 201403, ChinaInstitute of Crop Breeding and Cultivation, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Science, Shanghai 201403, ChinaInstitute of Crop Breeding and Cultivation, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Science, Shanghai 201403, ChinaInstitute of Crop Breeding and Cultivation, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Science, Shanghai 201403, ChinaInstitute of Crop Breeding and Cultivation, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Science, Shanghai 201403, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaInstitute of Crop Breeding and Cultivation, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Science, Shanghai 201403, ChinaCherry tomatoes are easily damaged due to their high moisture content. A composite coating was developed to delay deterioration and prolong storage by mixing antibacterial sulfated rice bran polysaccharides (SRBP) and edible hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC) with film-forming properties. The effects of HEC, HEC-5% SRBP, and HEC-20% SRBP preservative coatings on the maintenance of the quality of cherry tomatoes (<i>LycopersivonesculentumMill.</i>, <i>Xiaohuang F</i>2) during cold storage were investigated. The HEC-20% SRBP coating significantly reduced tomato deterioration and weight loss, delayed firmness loss, decreased polyphenol oxidase activity, and increased peroxidase activity. Furthermore, cherry tomatoes treated with HEC-20% SRBP maintained high levels of titratable acid, ascorbic acid, total phenols, and carotenoids. Cherry tomatoes coated with HEC-SRBP also had higher levels of volatile substances and a greater variety of these substances compared to uncoated tomatoes. In conclusion, the HEC-20% SRBP coating effectively delayed deterioration and preserved cherry tomatoes’ nutrient and flavor qualities during postharvest cold storage, suggesting it could be a novel food preservation method.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/12/17/3156preservative coatingdelay senescencefresh-keeping |
spellingShingle | Guige Liu Bingjie Chen Hongru Liu Xiao Wang Yi Zhang Cunfang Wang Chenxia Liu Yaoguang Zhong Yongjin Qiao Effects of Hydroxyethyl Cellulose and Sulfated Rice Bran Polysaccharide Coating on Quality Maintenance of Cherry Tomatoes during Cold Storage Foods preservative coating delay senescence fresh-keeping |
title | Effects of Hydroxyethyl Cellulose and Sulfated Rice Bran Polysaccharide Coating on Quality Maintenance of Cherry Tomatoes during Cold Storage |
title_full | Effects of Hydroxyethyl Cellulose and Sulfated Rice Bran Polysaccharide Coating on Quality Maintenance of Cherry Tomatoes during Cold Storage |
title_fullStr | Effects of Hydroxyethyl Cellulose and Sulfated Rice Bran Polysaccharide Coating on Quality Maintenance of Cherry Tomatoes during Cold Storage |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Hydroxyethyl Cellulose and Sulfated Rice Bran Polysaccharide Coating on Quality Maintenance of Cherry Tomatoes during Cold Storage |
title_short | Effects of Hydroxyethyl Cellulose and Sulfated Rice Bran Polysaccharide Coating on Quality Maintenance of Cherry Tomatoes during Cold Storage |
title_sort | effects of hydroxyethyl cellulose and sulfated rice bran polysaccharide coating on quality maintenance of cherry tomatoes during cold storage |
topic | preservative coating delay senescence fresh-keeping |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/12/17/3156 |
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