Effects of soil inhomogeneity on seepage behavior within embankments

Heavy rain events that accompany recent climate change, have triggered disasters of embankment structures, such as road embankment and levee. Internal erosion, which is the migration of soil particles following seepage flow, causes inhomogeneity of the soil properties of the embankment. However, the...

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Main Authors: Koji Nakashima, Katsuyuki Kawai, Hideaki Yoshida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The University of Danang 2023-09-01
Series:Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jst-ud.vn/jst-ud/article/view/8893
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author Koji Nakashima
Katsuyuki Kawai
Hideaki Yoshida
author_facet Koji Nakashima
Katsuyuki Kawai
Hideaki Yoshida
author_sort Koji Nakashima
collection DOAJ
description Heavy rain events that accompany recent climate change, have triggered disasters of embankment structures, such as road embankment and levee. Internal erosion, which is the migration of soil particles following seepage flow, causes inhomogeneity of the soil properties of the embankment. However, there are very few studies investigating the effects of soil inhomogeneities on the seepage behavior of groundwater within embankment. In this study, small-scale modelling tests were performed under repeated seepage flow histories. As a result, the groundwater table gradually increased in accordance with the number of seepage repetition. Modelling the fluctuation of permeability due to internal erosion following seepage flow was additionally performed using the soil/water/air coupled finite element analysis, and seepage behavior was investigated. In these analyses, the lower permeability of the toe of embankment was shown to possibly cause an increase in upward water pressure.
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spelling doaj.art-7b6de0ef837d4fd6bc2009c9585e1bfd2024-04-17T01:00:17ZengThe University of DanangTạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ1859-15312023-09-011410.31130/ud-jst.2023.558E8887Effects of soil inhomogeneity on seepage behavior within embankmentsKoji Nakashima0Katsuyuki Kawai1Hideaki Yoshida2Kindai University, 3-4-1 Kowakae, Higashiosaka, Osaka, 577-8502, JapanKindai University, 3-4-1 Kowakae, Higashiosaka, Osaka, 577-8502, JapanKindai University, 3-4-1 Kowakae, Higashiosaka, Osaka, 577-8502, JapanHeavy rain events that accompany recent climate change, have triggered disasters of embankment structures, such as road embankment and levee. Internal erosion, which is the migration of soil particles following seepage flow, causes inhomogeneity of the soil properties of the embankment. However, there are very few studies investigating the effects of soil inhomogeneities on the seepage behavior of groundwater within embankment. In this study, small-scale modelling tests were performed under repeated seepage flow histories. As a result, the groundwater table gradually increased in accordance with the number of seepage repetition. Modelling the fluctuation of permeability due to internal erosion following seepage flow was additionally performed using the soil/water/air coupled finite element analysis, and seepage behavior was investigated. In these analyses, the lower permeability of the toe of embankment was shown to possibly cause an increase in upward water pressure.https://jst-ud.vn/jst-ud/article/view/8893soil inhomogeneityseepage behaviorroad embankmentleveeinternal erosion
spellingShingle Koji Nakashima
Katsuyuki Kawai
Hideaki Yoshida
Effects of soil inhomogeneity on seepage behavior within embankments
Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ
soil inhomogeneity
seepage behavior
road embankment
levee
internal erosion
title Effects of soil inhomogeneity on seepage behavior within embankments
title_full Effects of soil inhomogeneity on seepage behavior within embankments
title_fullStr Effects of soil inhomogeneity on seepage behavior within embankments
title_full_unstemmed Effects of soil inhomogeneity on seepage behavior within embankments
title_short Effects of soil inhomogeneity on seepage behavior within embankments
title_sort effects of soil inhomogeneity on seepage behavior within embankments
topic soil inhomogeneity
seepage behavior
road embankment
levee
internal erosion
url https://jst-ud.vn/jst-ud/article/view/8893
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