Analysis of Horizontal Earth Pressure Acting on Box Culverts through Centrifuge Model Test

Underground space is being utilized due to the saturation of surface ground. The box culvert, as a representative infrastructure that has moved underground, is installed to protect such fixtures as electricity and gas. Because buried box culverts are necessarily affected by soil, it is important to...

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Main Authors: Kicheol Lee, Joonyoung Kim, Sang Inn Woo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/4/1993
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author Kicheol Lee
Joonyoung Kim
Sang Inn Woo
author_facet Kicheol Lee
Joonyoung Kim
Sang Inn Woo
author_sort Kicheol Lee
collection DOAJ
description Underground space is being utilized due to the saturation of surface ground. The box culvert, as a representative infrastructure that has moved underground, is installed to protect such fixtures as electricity and gas. Because buried box culverts are necessarily affected by soil, it is important to study the earth pressure according to soil type. Herein, the horizontal earth pressure of the buried box culvert was analyzed. Accordingly, a precisely simulated centrifuge model test was performed. Additionally, the coefficient of earth pressure was analyzed. The results had significant variability because, in the existing theory, the horizontal earth pressure acting on the side of the box culvert was only calculated using the coefficient of earth pressure and the friction angle of the soil. Therefore, a correction factor was deemed necessary for calculating the horizontal earth pressure acting on the side of the box culvert.
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spelling doaj.art-7b77589dcc284a6c8e67ac4a23a8358e2023-11-23T18:37:28ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-02-01124199310.3390/app12041993Analysis of Horizontal Earth Pressure Acting on Box Culverts through Centrifuge Model TestKicheol Lee0Joonyoung Kim1Sang Inn Woo2Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Incheon National University, 119, Academy-ro, Yeonsu-Gu, Incheon 22012, KoreaDepartment of Artificial Intelligence, Hannam University, 70, Hannam-ro, Daedeok-gu, Daejeon 34430, KoreaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Incheon National University, 119, Academy-ro, Yeonsu-Gu, Incheon 22012, KoreaUnderground space is being utilized due to the saturation of surface ground. The box culvert, as a representative infrastructure that has moved underground, is installed to protect such fixtures as electricity and gas. Because buried box culverts are necessarily affected by soil, it is important to study the earth pressure according to soil type. Herein, the horizontal earth pressure of the buried box culvert was analyzed. Accordingly, a precisely simulated centrifuge model test was performed. Additionally, the coefficient of earth pressure was analyzed. The results had significant variability because, in the existing theory, the horizontal earth pressure acting on the side of the box culvert was only calculated using the coefficient of earth pressure and the friction angle of the soil. Therefore, a correction factor was deemed necessary for calculating the horizontal earth pressure acting on the side of the box culvert.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/4/1993box culverthorizontal earth pressurecentrifuge model testvariability analysis
spellingShingle Kicheol Lee
Joonyoung Kim
Sang Inn Woo
Analysis of Horizontal Earth Pressure Acting on Box Culverts through Centrifuge Model Test
Applied Sciences
box culvert
horizontal earth pressure
centrifuge model test
variability analysis
title Analysis of Horizontal Earth Pressure Acting on Box Culverts through Centrifuge Model Test
title_full Analysis of Horizontal Earth Pressure Acting on Box Culverts through Centrifuge Model Test
title_fullStr Analysis of Horizontal Earth Pressure Acting on Box Culverts through Centrifuge Model Test
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Horizontal Earth Pressure Acting on Box Culverts through Centrifuge Model Test
title_short Analysis of Horizontal Earth Pressure Acting on Box Culverts through Centrifuge Model Test
title_sort analysis of horizontal earth pressure acting on box culverts through centrifuge model test
topic box culvert
horizontal earth pressure
centrifuge model test
variability analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/4/1993
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