Effects of simulated body fluid on the mechanical properties of polycarbonate polyurethane produced via material jetting
A possible tissue substitute material, namely a thermoplastic polycarbonate polyurethane with two different hard-to-soft segment ratios, was produced via material jetting. Since application temperature and media can significantly alter the properties of polymeric materials, it is necessary to unders...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-03-01
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Series: | Polymer Testing |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941823000570 |
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author | Sandra Petersmann Martin Huemer Lukas Hentschel Florian Arbeiter |
author_facet | Sandra Petersmann Martin Huemer Lukas Hentschel Florian Arbeiter |
author_sort | Sandra Petersmann |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A possible tissue substitute material, namely a thermoplastic polycarbonate polyurethane with two different hard-to-soft segment ratios, was produced via material jetting. Since application temperature and media can significantly alter the properties of polymeric materials, it is necessary to understand the impact of both. Therefore, tensile and high-cycle fatigue tests were performed without media as well as immersed in a simulated body fluid. The absorption of phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) led to a decrease in stiffness and tensile strength with a simultaneous increase in elongation at break. For the material with less hard segments, an elevated temperature resulted in a similar effect. More hard segments increase tensile strength and elongation at break. Furthermore, the fatigue behaviour deteriorates significantly with increasing fluid uptake. The fatigue strength of fully saturated specimens decreased by about 20% compared to untreated specimens. An absorption of approx. 20% of the PBS absorption maximum already showed a similar decrease. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T04:08:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7b781f8b223249f393a7e92f009379bf |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0142-9418 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T04:08:24Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Polymer Testing |
spelling | doaj.art-7b781f8b223249f393a7e92f009379bf2023-03-13T04:15:05ZengElsevierPolymer Testing0142-94182023-03-01120107977Effects of simulated body fluid on the mechanical properties of polycarbonate polyurethane produced via material jettingSandra Petersmann0Martin Huemer1Lukas Hentschel2Florian Arbeiter3Materials Science and Testing of Polymers, Montanuniversitaet Leoben, Otto Gloeckel-Straße 2, 8700, Leoben, AustriaMaterials Science and Testing of Polymers, Montanuniversitaet Leoben, Otto Gloeckel-Straße 2, 8700, Leoben, AustriaPolymer Processing, Montanuniversitaet Leoben, Otto Gloeckel-Straße 2, 8700, Leoben, AustriaMaterials Science and Testing of Polymers, Montanuniversitaet Leoben, Otto Gloeckel-Straße 2, 8700, Leoben, Austria; Corresponding author.A possible tissue substitute material, namely a thermoplastic polycarbonate polyurethane with two different hard-to-soft segment ratios, was produced via material jetting. Since application temperature and media can significantly alter the properties of polymeric materials, it is necessary to understand the impact of both. Therefore, tensile and high-cycle fatigue tests were performed without media as well as immersed in a simulated body fluid. The absorption of phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) led to a decrease in stiffness and tensile strength with a simultaneous increase in elongation at break. For the material with less hard segments, an elevated temperature resulted in a similar effect. More hard segments increase tensile strength and elongation at break. Furthermore, the fatigue behaviour deteriorates significantly with increasing fluid uptake. The fatigue strength of fully saturated specimens decreased by about 20% compared to untreated specimens. An absorption of approx. 20% of the PBS absorption maximum already showed a similar decrease.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941823000570Polycarbonate polyurethaneEnvironmental stress crackingESCMedia cellAdditive manufacturingARBURG plastic Freeforming |
spellingShingle | Sandra Petersmann Martin Huemer Lukas Hentschel Florian Arbeiter Effects of simulated body fluid on the mechanical properties of polycarbonate polyurethane produced via material jetting Polymer Testing Polycarbonate polyurethane Environmental stress cracking ESC Media cell Additive manufacturing ARBURG plastic Freeforming |
title | Effects of simulated body fluid on the mechanical properties of polycarbonate polyurethane produced via material jetting |
title_full | Effects of simulated body fluid on the mechanical properties of polycarbonate polyurethane produced via material jetting |
title_fullStr | Effects of simulated body fluid on the mechanical properties of polycarbonate polyurethane produced via material jetting |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of simulated body fluid on the mechanical properties of polycarbonate polyurethane produced via material jetting |
title_short | Effects of simulated body fluid on the mechanical properties of polycarbonate polyurethane produced via material jetting |
title_sort | effects of simulated body fluid on the mechanical properties of polycarbonate polyurethane produced via material jetting |
topic | Polycarbonate polyurethane Environmental stress cracking ESC Media cell Additive manufacturing ARBURG plastic Freeforming |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941823000570 |
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