A Story About Hibuki - A Psychologist's Instruments in Work with Children's Trauma

Problem definition. The uncertainty of the consequences of situations related to stressful situations for the child's psyche actualizes the issue of introducing new approaches, methods and tools of psychological influence that would contribute to the preschooler's ability to overcome stres...

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Main Authors: O.D. Nauchitel, A.O. Kharchenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University 2023-12-01
Series:Психологічне консультування i психотерапія
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicals.karazin.ua/psychotherapy/article/view/22825
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author O.D. Nauchitel
A.O. Kharchenko
author_facet O.D. Nauchitel
A.O. Kharchenko
author_sort O.D. Nauchitel
collection DOAJ
description Problem definition. The uncertainty of the consequences of situations related to stressful situations for the child's psyche actualizes the issue of introducing new approaches, methods and tools of psychological influence that would contribute to the preschooler's ability to overcome stress in a constructive way. Problem analysis. Childhood psychological trauma leaves its mark on the subconscious, can shape a person's worldview, beliefs, and identification of the self. And since trauma affects the levels of primary safety, it creates very powerful patterns in the mind. Signs of childhood trauma include mood swings, guilt, anxiety, feelings of abandonment, confusion and impaired concentration, and withdrawal. The conceptualization of traumatic experience is widely presented in scientific literature: theories of traumatic emotional experience (O.S. Kocharyan, R. Lanius, M. Massey, R. Hammer), conceptual foundations of the subverbal model of client-centered psychotherapy (O.S. Kocharyan), theories and typologies of infantile traumas (Johnson St. M., Burbo L., etc.), theoretical positions of procedural-experiential and emotionally-focused psychotherapy (Greenberg L. and Elliott R.), psychoanalytic theory according to Freud Z., ideas about the formation of early maladaptive schemes (Boterhoven de H., Christopher W., Fassbinder E., Hayes C., Katrina L., Yong J.) and others. However, solving many complex problems remains relevant, one of which includes psychological assistance to the most vulnerable population groups in extreme situations, one of which includes children and work with current traumatic experiences. The purpose of the study is to develop and test a multifunctional tool for working with childhood trauma in conditions of long-term traumatic circumstances. Conclusions. The stories about Hibuki, through which the child identified with the hero of the story, contribute to the restoration of internal mechanisms of the psyche, which help the process of restoring the child's psychological health. A psychologist can use these stories both to rehabilitate a child's psyche and to diagnose his or her emotional state.
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spelling doaj.art-7b7a437257b04d318afcca93bbb241c22024-04-17T14:36:21ZengV.N. Karazin Kharkiv National UniversityПсихологічне консультування i психотерапія2410-12492410-90372023-12-0120263010.26565/2410-1249-2023-20-0422825A Story About Hibuki - A Psychologist's Instruments in Work with Children's TraumaO.D. Nauchitel0A.O. Kharchenko1Department of Psychology Faculty of Humanities and Law, National Aerospace University named after M.E. Zhukovsky "Kharkiv Aviation Institute", Kharkiv, UkraineDepartment of psychological counseling and psychotherapy Faculty of Psychology, Kharkiv National University named after V.N. Karazin Svobody, Kharkiv, UkraineProblem definition. The uncertainty of the consequences of situations related to stressful situations for the child's psyche actualizes the issue of introducing new approaches, methods and tools of psychological influence that would contribute to the preschooler's ability to overcome stress in a constructive way. Problem analysis. Childhood psychological trauma leaves its mark on the subconscious, can shape a person's worldview, beliefs, and identification of the self. And since trauma affects the levels of primary safety, it creates very powerful patterns in the mind. Signs of childhood trauma include mood swings, guilt, anxiety, feelings of abandonment, confusion and impaired concentration, and withdrawal. The conceptualization of traumatic experience is widely presented in scientific literature: theories of traumatic emotional experience (O.S. Kocharyan, R. Lanius, M. Massey, R. Hammer), conceptual foundations of the subverbal model of client-centered psychotherapy (O.S. Kocharyan), theories and typologies of infantile traumas (Johnson St. M., Burbo L., etc.), theoretical positions of procedural-experiential and emotionally-focused psychotherapy (Greenberg L. and Elliott R.), psychoanalytic theory according to Freud Z., ideas about the formation of early maladaptive schemes (Boterhoven de H., Christopher W., Fassbinder E., Hayes C., Katrina L., Yong J.) and others. However, solving many complex problems remains relevant, one of which includes psychological assistance to the most vulnerable population groups in extreme situations, one of which includes children and work with current traumatic experiences. The purpose of the study is to develop and test a multifunctional tool for working with childhood trauma in conditions of long-term traumatic circumstances. Conclusions. The stories about Hibuki, through which the child identified with the hero of the story, contribute to the restoration of internal mechanisms of the psyche, which help the process of restoring the child's psychological health. A psychologist can use these stories both to rehabilitate a child's psyche and to diagnose his or her emotional state.https://periodicals.karazin.ua/psychotherapy/article/view/22825psychological traumapsychotrauma of a childpsychological healthhibuki therapy
spellingShingle O.D. Nauchitel
A.O. Kharchenko
A Story About Hibuki - A Psychologist's Instruments in Work with Children's Trauma
Психологічне консультування i психотерапія
psychological trauma
psychotrauma of a child
psychological health
hibuki therapy
title A Story About Hibuki - A Psychologist's Instruments in Work with Children's Trauma
title_full A Story About Hibuki - A Psychologist's Instruments in Work with Children's Trauma
title_fullStr A Story About Hibuki - A Psychologist's Instruments in Work with Children's Trauma
title_full_unstemmed A Story About Hibuki - A Psychologist's Instruments in Work with Children's Trauma
title_short A Story About Hibuki - A Psychologist's Instruments in Work with Children's Trauma
title_sort story about hibuki a psychologist s instruments in work with children s trauma
topic psychological trauma
psychotrauma of a child
psychological health
hibuki therapy
url https://periodicals.karazin.ua/psychotherapy/article/view/22825
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