Early medieval large glass beads from Poland: utilitarian and social functions

The study focuses on the early medieval large glass beads from the area of Poland, i.e. specimens whose diameter equals at least 1.5 cm but usually ca. 2 cm or more. The main aim of this study is to define their function, considering the precise context of discovery of particular specimens, metric...

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Main Authors: Aleksandra Pankiewicz, Sylwia Siemianowska
Format: Article
Language:ces
Published: Institute of Archaeology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague 2020-12-01
Series:Archeologické Rozhledy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://archeologickerozhledy.cz/index.php/ar/article/view/37
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author Aleksandra Pankiewicz
Sylwia Siemianowska
author_facet Aleksandra Pankiewicz
Sylwia Siemianowska
author_sort Aleksandra Pankiewicz
collection DOAJ
description The study focuses on the early medieval large glass beads from the area of Poland, i.e. specimens whose diameter equals at least 1.5 cm but usually ca. 2 cm or more. The main aim of this study is to define their function, considering the precise context of discovery of particular specimens, metric data and microscopic analyses. Another important task of the study is to determine whether large beads were local products or imports, and from which region and in what social circumstances they reached the studied area. Alongside macroscopic and stylistic features, the chemical composition of glass that was used for the production of the beads can be conclusive in this situation. In our opinion, it is a special category of finds that appeared in this part of Europe during the time of cultural and political transformation in the 11th–13th centuries.
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spelling doaj.art-7b7e7983e6a9452db507e871ec9299782023-01-12T21:00:58ZcesInstitute of Archaeology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, PragueArcheologické Rozhledy0323-12672570-91512020-12-0172410.35686/AR.2020.20Early medieval large glass beads from Poland: utilitarian and social functionsAleksandra Pankiewicz0Sylwia Siemianowska1Institute of Archaeology, University of Wrocław, Szewska 48, PL-50-139 WrocławInstitute of Archaeology and Ethnology of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Centre for Late Antique and Early Medieval Studies, Więzienna 6, PL-50-118 Wrocław The study focuses on the early medieval large glass beads from the area of Poland, i.e. specimens whose diameter equals at least 1.5 cm but usually ca. 2 cm or more. The main aim of this study is to define their function, considering the precise context of discovery of particular specimens, metric data and microscopic analyses. Another important task of the study is to determine whether large beads were local products or imports, and from which region and in what social circumstances they reached the studied area. Alongside macroscopic and stylistic features, the chemical composition of glass that was used for the production of the beads can be conclusive in this situation. In our opinion, it is a special category of finds that appeared in this part of Europe during the time of cultural and political transformation in the 11th–13th centuries. https://archeologickerozhledy.cz/index.php/ar/article/view/37glass beadschemical compositionmicroscopic analysisEarly Middle AgesPolandsocial changes
spellingShingle Aleksandra Pankiewicz
Sylwia Siemianowska
Early medieval large glass beads from Poland: utilitarian and social functions
Archeologické Rozhledy
glass beads
chemical composition
microscopic analysis
Early Middle Ages
Poland
social changes
title Early medieval large glass beads from Poland: utilitarian and social functions
title_full Early medieval large glass beads from Poland: utilitarian and social functions
title_fullStr Early medieval large glass beads from Poland: utilitarian and social functions
title_full_unstemmed Early medieval large glass beads from Poland: utilitarian and social functions
title_short Early medieval large glass beads from Poland: utilitarian and social functions
title_sort early medieval large glass beads from poland utilitarian and social functions
topic glass beads
chemical composition
microscopic analysis
Early Middle Ages
Poland
social changes
url https://archeologickerozhledy.cz/index.php/ar/article/view/37
work_keys_str_mv AT aleksandrapankiewicz earlymedievallargeglassbeadsfrompolandutilitarianandsocialfunctions
AT sylwiasiemianowska earlymedievallargeglassbeadsfrompolandutilitarianandsocialfunctions