Does the chiral magnetic effect change the dynamic universality class in QCD?

Abstract In QCD matter under an external magnetic field, the chiral magnetic effect (CME) leads to the collective gapless mode called the chiral magnetic wave (CMW). Since dynamic universality class generally depends on low-energy gapless modes, it is nontrivial whether the CME and the resulting CMW...

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Main Authors: Masaru Hongo, Noriyuki Sogabe, Naoki Yamamoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2018-11-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP11(2018)108
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author Masaru Hongo
Noriyuki Sogabe
Naoki Yamamoto
author_facet Masaru Hongo
Noriyuki Sogabe
Naoki Yamamoto
author_sort Masaru Hongo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In QCD matter under an external magnetic field, the chiral magnetic effect (CME) leads to the collective gapless mode called the chiral magnetic wave (CMW). Since dynamic universality class generally depends on low-energy gapless modes, it is nontrivial whether the CME and the resulting CMW change that of the second-order chiral phase transition in QCD. To address this question, we study the critical dynamics near the chiral phase transition in massless two-flavor QCD under an external magnetic field. By performing the dynamic renormalization-group analysis within the ϵ expansion, we find that the presence of the CME changes the dynamic universality class to that of model A. We also show that the transport coefficient of the CME is not renormalized by the critical fluctuations of the order parameter.
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spelling doaj.art-7b8220ff72d44f8cad6373636dde71922022-12-22T00:40:58ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792018-11-0120181113310.1007/JHEP11(2018)108Does the chiral magnetic effect change the dynamic universality class in QCD?Masaru Hongo0Noriyuki Sogabe1Naoki Yamamoto2iTHEMS Program, RIKENDepartment of Physics, Keio UniversityDepartment of Physics, Keio UniversityAbstract In QCD matter under an external magnetic field, the chiral magnetic effect (CME) leads to the collective gapless mode called the chiral magnetic wave (CMW). Since dynamic universality class generally depends on low-energy gapless modes, it is nontrivial whether the CME and the resulting CMW change that of the second-order chiral phase transition in QCD. To address this question, we study the critical dynamics near the chiral phase transition in massless two-flavor QCD under an external magnetic field. By performing the dynamic renormalization-group analysis within the ϵ expansion, we find that the presence of the CME changes the dynamic universality class to that of model A. We also show that the transport coefficient of the CME is not renormalized by the critical fluctuations of the order parameter.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP11(2018)108Anomalies in Field and String TheoriesPhase Diagram of QCDQuarkGluon PlasmaRenormalization Group
spellingShingle Masaru Hongo
Noriyuki Sogabe
Naoki Yamamoto
Does the chiral magnetic effect change the dynamic universality class in QCD?
Journal of High Energy Physics
Anomalies in Field and String Theories
Phase Diagram of QCD
QuarkGluon Plasma
Renormalization Group
title Does the chiral magnetic effect change the dynamic universality class in QCD?
title_full Does the chiral magnetic effect change the dynamic universality class in QCD?
title_fullStr Does the chiral magnetic effect change the dynamic universality class in QCD?
title_full_unstemmed Does the chiral magnetic effect change the dynamic universality class in QCD?
title_short Does the chiral magnetic effect change the dynamic universality class in QCD?
title_sort does the chiral magnetic effect change the dynamic universality class in qcd
topic Anomalies in Field and String Theories
Phase Diagram of QCD
QuarkGluon Plasma
Renormalization Group
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP11(2018)108
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AT noriyukisogabe doesthechiralmagneticeffectchangethedynamicuniversalityclassinqcd
AT naokiyamamoto doesthechiralmagneticeffectchangethedynamicuniversalityclassinqcd