Determining If Oil Prices Significantly Affect Renewable Energy Investment in African Countries with Energy Security Concerns

As concerns regarding the adverse impacts of energy production and consumption on the environment grow, countries across the world are now charged with developing effective strategies that provide energy security and protect the environment. This means that efforts to generate significant investment...

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Main Authors: Ishaya Tambari, Pierre Failler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/24/6740
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author Ishaya Tambari
Pierre Failler
author_facet Ishaya Tambari
Pierre Failler
author_sort Ishaya Tambari
collection DOAJ
description As concerns regarding the adverse impacts of energy production and consumption on the environment grow, countries across the world are now charged with developing effective strategies that provide energy security and protect the environment. This means that efforts to generate significant investments and business opportunities to boost the growth of renewable energy need to increase rapidly. However, there are limited studies on what will facilitate the increase of renewable energy investment in Africa. The main factor considered in this study relates to the sensitivity to changes in oil prices, gross domestic product (GDP), interest rate and oil price volatility’s impact on the renewable energy investment (REI) in countries with energy security concerns and if there is any significant influence from oil price shocks. With the help of an unrestricted vector retrogressive model and an annual panel data approach that covers the period 1990–2018, this paper examines the link between renewable energy investment and three macroeconomic variables: oil prices, GDP growth-adjusted interest rates and oil price volatility. The results indicate that REI exhibited immediate positive responses to oil shocks. However, renewable energy investment continued to fluctuate negatively in response to GDP. The results also show that the REI responded positively to interest rates in Africa and it exhibited immediate negative responses to oil price volatility but became positive after the second period.
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spelling doaj.art-7b85bbaa39b2426c9635493583b5f8e82023-11-21T01:51:59ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-12-011324674010.3390/en13246740Determining If Oil Prices Significantly Affect Renewable Energy Investment in African Countries with Energy Security ConcernsIshaya Tambari0Pierre Failler1Centre for Blue Governance, Department of Economics and Finance, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth P01 3DE, UKCentre for Blue Governance, Department of Economics and Finance, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth P01 3DE, UKAs concerns regarding the adverse impacts of energy production and consumption on the environment grow, countries across the world are now charged with developing effective strategies that provide energy security and protect the environment. This means that efforts to generate significant investments and business opportunities to boost the growth of renewable energy need to increase rapidly. However, there are limited studies on what will facilitate the increase of renewable energy investment in Africa. The main factor considered in this study relates to the sensitivity to changes in oil prices, gross domestic product (GDP), interest rate and oil price volatility’s impact on the renewable energy investment (REI) in countries with energy security concerns and if there is any significant influence from oil price shocks. With the help of an unrestricted vector retrogressive model and an annual panel data approach that covers the period 1990–2018, this paper examines the link between renewable energy investment and three macroeconomic variables: oil prices, GDP growth-adjusted interest rates and oil price volatility. The results indicate that REI exhibited immediate positive responses to oil shocks. However, renewable energy investment continued to fluctuate negatively in response to GDP. The results also show that the REI responded positively to interest rates in Africa and it exhibited immediate negative responses to oil price volatility but became positive after the second period.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/24/6740renewable energy investment (REI)oil pricegross domestic product (GDP)vector autoregression (VAR)renewable energy
spellingShingle Ishaya Tambari
Pierre Failler
Determining If Oil Prices Significantly Affect Renewable Energy Investment in African Countries with Energy Security Concerns
Energies
renewable energy investment (REI)
oil price
gross domestic product (GDP)
vector autoregression (VAR)
renewable energy
title Determining If Oil Prices Significantly Affect Renewable Energy Investment in African Countries with Energy Security Concerns
title_full Determining If Oil Prices Significantly Affect Renewable Energy Investment in African Countries with Energy Security Concerns
title_fullStr Determining If Oil Prices Significantly Affect Renewable Energy Investment in African Countries with Energy Security Concerns
title_full_unstemmed Determining If Oil Prices Significantly Affect Renewable Energy Investment in African Countries with Energy Security Concerns
title_short Determining If Oil Prices Significantly Affect Renewable Energy Investment in African Countries with Energy Security Concerns
title_sort determining if oil prices significantly affect renewable energy investment in african countries with energy security concerns
topic renewable energy investment (REI)
oil price
gross domestic product (GDP)
vector autoregression (VAR)
renewable energy
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/24/6740
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