Ancient Egyptian Blue (CaCuSi4O10) Pigment by Modern Solution Combustion Synthesis Method

The Egyptian blue pigment, CaCuSi4O10, has been used in ancient Egypt from 3000 BC. This pigment consists of CaCuSi4O10 with variable amounts of wollastonite (CaSiO3), high amount of Cu oxides, cuprite (Cu2O) or tenorite (CuO). It was prepared by melting the high percentage of copper in association...

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Main Authors: A. Panagopoulou, K. Karanasios, G. Xanthopoulou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: al-Farabi Kazakh National University 2016-01-01
Series:Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal
Online Access:http://ect-journal.kz/index.php/ectj/article/view/154
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author A. Panagopoulou
K. Karanasios
G. Xanthopoulou
author_facet A. Panagopoulou
K. Karanasios
G. Xanthopoulou
author_sort A. Panagopoulou
collection DOAJ
description The Egyptian blue pigment, CaCuSi4O10, has been used in ancient Egypt from 3000 BC. This pigment consists of CaCuSi4O10 with variable amounts of wollastonite (CaSiO3), high amount of Cu oxides, cuprite (Cu2O) or tenorite (CuO). It was prepared by melting the high percentage of copper in association with lime and desert sand in the Ancient time. In this work Egyptian blue was produced by solution combustion synthesis (SCS) in homogeneous aqueous solution of composition: cupper and calcium nitrates, sodium silicate and urea. This method permits chemically stable Egyptian blue fast and economic production. The Egyptian blue composition and structure obtained after SCS and calcination were studied by XRD, FTIR and SEM/EDX analysis. Crystallite size and crystal lattice parameters were calculated. An increase in combustion temperature during SHS and calcinations temperature influence Egyptian blue yield and crystallite size, slightly influence parameters of crystal lattice.
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spelling doaj.art-7b8e5ae704a641e98f3b471d15a445352022-12-22T03:05:54Zengal-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityEurasian Chemico-Technological Journal1562-39202522-48672016-01-01181313710.18321/ectj390154Ancient Egyptian Blue (CaCuSi4O10) Pigment by Modern Solution Combustion Synthesis MethodA. Panagopoulou0K. Karanasios1G. Xanthopoulou2Institute of Materials Science “Demokritos” National Center for Scientific Research, Aghia Paraskevi, Athens, GreeceInstitute of Materials Science “Demokritos” National Center for Scientific Research, Aghia Paraskevi, Athens, GreeceInstitute of Materials Science “Demokritos” National Center for Scientific Research, Aghia Paraskevi, Athens, GreeceThe Egyptian blue pigment, CaCuSi4O10, has been used in ancient Egypt from 3000 BC. This pigment consists of CaCuSi4O10 with variable amounts of wollastonite (CaSiO3), high amount of Cu oxides, cuprite (Cu2O) or tenorite (CuO). It was prepared by melting the high percentage of copper in association with lime and desert sand in the Ancient time. In this work Egyptian blue was produced by solution combustion synthesis (SCS) in homogeneous aqueous solution of composition: cupper and calcium nitrates, sodium silicate and urea. This method permits chemically stable Egyptian blue fast and economic production. The Egyptian blue composition and structure obtained after SCS and calcination were studied by XRD, FTIR and SEM/EDX analysis. Crystallite size and crystal lattice parameters were calculated. An increase in combustion temperature during SHS and calcinations temperature influence Egyptian blue yield and crystallite size, slightly influence parameters of crystal lattice.http://ect-journal.kz/index.php/ectj/article/view/154
spellingShingle A. Panagopoulou
K. Karanasios
G. Xanthopoulou
Ancient Egyptian Blue (CaCuSi4O10) Pigment by Modern Solution Combustion Synthesis Method
Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal
title Ancient Egyptian Blue (CaCuSi4O10) Pigment by Modern Solution Combustion Synthesis Method
title_full Ancient Egyptian Blue (CaCuSi4O10) Pigment by Modern Solution Combustion Synthesis Method
title_fullStr Ancient Egyptian Blue (CaCuSi4O10) Pigment by Modern Solution Combustion Synthesis Method
title_full_unstemmed Ancient Egyptian Blue (CaCuSi4O10) Pigment by Modern Solution Combustion Synthesis Method
title_short Ancient Egyptian Blue (CaCuSi4O10) Pigment by Modern Solution Combustion Synthesis Method
title_sort ancient egyptian blue cacusi4o10 pigment by modern solution combustion synthesis method
url http://ect-journal.kz/index.php/ectj/article/view/154
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AT kkaranasios ancientegyptianbluecacusi4o10pigmentbymodernsolutioncombustionsynthesismethod
AT gxanthopoulou ancientegyptianbluecacusi4o10pigmentbymodernsolutioncombustionsynthesismethod