The incidence of dysrhythmias after administration of the antipsychotic olanzapine

We evaluated the effect of the antipsychotic olanzapine on electrical activity of rat hearts under conditions of ischemic- reperfusion injury. We focused on the prolongation of the corrected QT interval as a risk factor for the incidence of different types of dysrhythmias. Pretreatment with olanzapi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gulač P., Vicen M., Hričáková S., Stankovičová T.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2016-09-01
Series:European Pharmaceutical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/afpuc-2016-0004
Description
Summary:We evaluated the effect of the antipsychotic olanzapine on electrical activity of rat hearts under conditions of ischemic- reperfusion injury. We focused on the prolongation of the corrected QT interval as a risk factor for the incidence of different types of dysrhythmias. Pretreatment with olanzapine showed prolongation of the corrected QT interval as well as increased incidence of dysrhythmias in following order: ventricular premature beats > bigeminies > trigeminies > salvos. We also observed an increase in the frequency of episodes of ventricular tachycardia of about 64% and the average duration of ventricular tachycardia was more than doubled under the conditions of the ischemic-reperfusion injury.
ISSN:2453-6725