Advanced applications of sustainable and biological nano-polymers in agricultural production

Though still in its infancy, the use of nanotechnology has shown promise for improving and enhancing agriculture: nanoparticles (NP) offer the potential solution to depleted and dry soils, a method for the controlled release of agrochemicals, and offer an easier means of gene editing in plants. Due...

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Main Authors: Kari Vinzant, Mohammad Rashid, Mariya V. Khodakovskaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1081165/full
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author Kari Vinzant
Mohammad Rashid
Mariya V. Khodakovskaya
author_facet Kari Vinzant
Mohammad Rashid
Mariya V. Khodakovskaya
author_sort Kari Vinzant
collection DOAJ
description Though still in its infancy, the use of nanotechnology has shown promise for improving and enhancing agriculture: nanoparticles (NP) offer the potential solution to depleted and dry soils, a method for the controlled release of agrochemicals, and offer an easier means of gene editing in plants. Due to the continued growth of the global population, it is undeniable that our agricultural systems and practices will need to become more efficient in the very near future. However, this new technology comes with significant worry regarding environmental contamination. NP applied to soils could wash into aquifers and contaminate drinking water, or NP applied to food crops may carry into the end product and contaminate our food supply. These are valid concerns that are not likely to be fully answered in the immediate future due to the complexity of soil-NP interactions and other confounding variables. Therefore, it is obviously preferred that NP used outdoors at this early stage be biodegradable, non-toxic, cost-effective, and sustainably manufactured. Fortunately, there are many different biologically derived, cost-efficient, and biocompatible polymers that are suitable for agricultural applications. In this mini-review, we discuss some promising organic nanomaterials and their potential use for the optimization and enhancement of agricultural practices.
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spelling doaj.art-7b8fee608eb14ce49418603077691d522023-01-06T13:17:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2023-01-011310.3389/fpls.2022.10811651081165Advanced applications of sustainable and biological nano-polymers in agricultural productionKari VinzantMohammad RashidMariya V. KhodakovskayaThough still in its infancy, the use of nanotechnology has shown promise for improving and enhancing agriculture: nanoparticles (NP) offer the potential solution to depleted and dry soils, a method for the controlled release of agrochemicals, and offer an easier means of gene editing in plants. Due to the continued growth of the global population, it is undeniable that our agricultural systems and practices will need to become more efficient in the very near future. However, this new technology comes with significant worry regarding environmental contamination. NP applied to soils could wash into aquifers and contaminate drinking water, or NP applied to food crops may carry into the end product and contaminate our food supply. These are valid concerns that are not likely to be fully answered in the immediate future due to the complexity of soil-NP interactions and other confounding variables. Therefore, it is obviously preferred that NP used outdoors at this early stage be biodegradable, non-toxic, cost-effective, and sustainably manufactured. Fortunately, there are many different biologically derived, cost-efficient, and biocompatible polymers that are suitable for agricultural applications. In this mini-review, we discuss some promising organic nanomaterials and their potential use for the optimization and enhancement of agricultural practices.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1081165/fullnanotechnologyagriculturebiodegradable polymerssustainable nanotechnologybiopolymersPolymeric Nanoparticles
spellingShingle Kari Vinzant
Mohammad Rashid
Mariya V. Khodakovskaya
Advanced applications of sustainable and biological nano-polymers in agricultural production
Frontiers in Plant Science
nanotechnology
agriculture
biodegradable polymers
sustainable nanotechnology
biopolymers
Polymeric Nanoparticles
title Advanced applications of sustainable and biological nano-polymers in agricultural production
title_full Advanced applications of sustainable and biological nano-polymers in agricultural production
title_fullStr Advanced applications of sustainable and biological nano-polymers in agricultural production
title_full_unstemmed Advanced applications of sustainable and biological nano-polymers in agricultural production
title_short Advanced applications of sustainable and biological nano-polymers in agricultural production
title_sort advanced applications of sustainable and biological nano polymers in agricultural production
topic nanotechnology
agriculture
biodegradable polymers
sustainable nanotechnology
biopolymers
Polymeric Nanoparticles
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1081165/full
work_keys_str_mv AT karivinzant advancedapplicationsofsustainableandbiologicalnanopolymersinagriculturalproduction
AT mohammadrashid advancedapplicationsofsustainableandbiologicalnanopolymersinagriculturalproduction
AT mariyavkhodakovskaya advancedapplicationsofsustainableandbiologicalnanopolymersinagriculturalproduction