Evolution of interfacial structure of the joints between a tungsten-copper composite and austenitic stainless steel

Joining of CuW70 composite and 0Cr18Ni9 stainless steel was successfully achieved at temperatures 1150 °C with durations from 15 to 90 min after adding a pure copper intermediate layer. Microstructure, phase composition and elemental distribution at the interfacial region were studied. The optimum j...

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Main Authors: Youting Huang, Yuanfei Zha, Xiaolong Zhou, Xiaowei Li, Wei Li, Qiaohang Guo, Wenzhe Chen, Dongliang Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2021-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abd731
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author Youting Huang
Yuanfei Zha
Xiaolong Zhou
Xiaowei Li
Wei Li
Qiaohang Guo
Wenzhe Chen
Dongliang Peng
author_facet Youting Huang
Yuanfei Zha
Xiaolong Zhou
Xiaowei Li
Wei Li
Qiaohang Guo
Wenzhe Chen
Dongliang Peng
author_sort Youting Huang
collection DOAJ
description Joining of CuW70 composite and 0Cr18Ni9 stainless steel was successfully achieved at temperatures 1150 °C with durations from 15 to 90 min after adding a pure copper intermediate layer. Microstructure, phase composition and elemental distribution at the interfacial region were studied. The optimum joining interface with a dense microstructure was obtained at a joining temperature of 1150 °C with a duration of 60 min. Interdiffusion of atoms occurred at the interface between the tungsten-copper composite and stainless steel, resulting in formation of various compounds such as W _0.6 Cu _0.4 , Cu _3.8 Ni and Fe _0.946 Ni _0.054 . An iron chromium-rich layer was formed at the interface near the tungsten-copper composite side, and an island structure containing Cr, Cu, and Ni was formed near the stainless steel side.
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spelling doaj.art-7b90de9fe20545538fff9c976ccbccec2023-08-09T15:56:18ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912021-01-018101651410.1088/2053-1591/abd731Evolution of interfacial structure of the joints between a tungsten-copper composite and austenitic stainless steelYouting Huang0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3576-7773Yuanfei Zha1Xiaolong Zhou2Xiaowei Li3Wei Li4Qiaohang Guo5Wenzhe Chen6Dongliang Peng7School of Materials Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology , Fuzhou 350108, People’s Republic of China; Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Processing and Application, Fuzhou 350108, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology , Fuzhou 350108, People’s Republic of China; Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Processing and Application, Fuzhou 350108, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology , Fuzhou 350108, People’s Republic of China; Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Processing and Application, Fuzhou 350108, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology , Fuzhou 350108, People’s Republic of China; Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Processing and Application, Fuzhou 350108, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology , Fuzhou 350108, People’s Republic of China; Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Processing and Application, Fuzhou 350108, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology , Fuzhou 350108, People’s Republic of China; Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Processing and Application, Fuzhou 350108, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology , Fuzhou 350108, People’s Republic of China; Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Processing and Application, Fuzhou 350108, People’s Republic of ChinaState Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Fujian Key Laboratory of Materials Genome, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, College of Materials, Xiamen University , Xiamen 361005, People’s Republic of ChinaJoining of CuW70 composite and 0Cr18Ni9 stainless steel was successfully achieved at temperatures 1150 °C with durations from 15 to 90 min after adding a pure copper intermediate layer. Microstructure, phase composition and elemental distribution at the interfacial region were studied. The optimum joining interface with a dense microstructure was obtained at a joining temperature of 1150 °C with a duration of 60 min. Interdiffusion of atoms occurred at the interface between the tungsten-copper composite and stainless steel, resulting in formation of various compounds such as W _0.6 Cu _0.4 , Cu _3.8 Ni and Fe _0.946 Ni _0.054 . An iron chromium-rich layer was formed at the interface near the tungsten-copper composite side, and an island structure containing Cr, Cu, and Ni was formed near the stainless steel side.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abd731tungsten-copper compositeaustenitic stainless steeljoininginterface diffusion
spellingShingle Youting Huang
Yuanfei Zha
Xiaolong Zhou
Xiaowei Li
Wei Li
Qiaohang Guo
Wenzhe Chen
Dongliang Peng
Evolution of interfacial structure of the joints between a tungsten-copper composite and austenitic stainless steel
Materials Research Express
tungsten-copper composite
austenitic stainless steel
joining
interface diffusion
title Evolution of interfacial structure of the joints between a tungsten-copper composite and austenitic stainless steel
title_full Evolution of interfacial structure of the joints between a tungsten-copper composite and austenitic stainless steel
title_fullStr Evolution of interfacial structure of the joints between a tungsten-copper composite and austenitic stainless steel
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of interfacial structure of the joints between a tungsten-copper composite and austenitic stainless steel
title_short Evolution of interfacial structure of the joints between a tungsten-copper composite and austenitic stainless steel
title_sort evolution of interfacial structure of the joints between a tungsten copper composite and austenitic stainless steel
topic tungsten-copper composite
austenitic stainless steel
joining
interface diffusion
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abd731
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