Comparative Study on Growth Performance of Transgenic (Over-Expressed OsNHX1) and Wild-Type Nipponbare under Different Salinity Regimes

Transgenic Nipponbare which over-expressed a Na+/H+ antiporter gene OsNHX1 was used to compare its growth performance, water status and photosynthetic efficiency with its wild type under varying salinity regimes. Chlorophyll content, quantum yield and photosynthetic rate were measured to assess the...

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Main Authors: Nurul Kahrani ISHAK, Zohrah SULAIMAN, Kushan U. TENNAKOON
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-11-01
Series:Rice Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1672630815000694
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author Nurul Kahrani ISHAK
Zohrah SULAIMAN
Kushan U. TENNAKOON
author_facet Nurul Kahrani ISHAK
Zohrah SULAIMAN
Kushan U. TENNAKOON
author_sort Nurul Kahrani ISHAK
collection DOAJ
description Transgenic Nipponbare which over-expressed a Na+/H+ antiporter gene OsNHX1 was used to compare its growth performance, water status and photosynthetic efficiency with its wild type under varying salinity regimes. Chlorophyll content, quantum yield and photosynthetic rate were measured to assess the impact of salinity stress on photosynthetic efficiency for transgenic and wild-type Nipponbare. Effects of salinity on water status and gas exchange to both lines were studied by measuring water use efficiency, instantaneous transpiration rate and stomatal conductance. Dry shoot weight and leaf area were determined after three months of growth to assess the impacts of salinity on the growth of those two lines. Our study showed that both lines were affected by salinity stress, however, the transgenic line showed higher photosynthetic efficiency, better utilization of water, and better growth due to low transpiration rate and stomatal conductance. Reduction of photosynthetic efficiency exhibited by the wild-type Nipponbare was correlated to its poor growth under salinity stress.
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spelling doaj.art-7b9939380a7a4cd28887295cecc986362022-12-21T21:59:33ZengElsevierRice Science1672-63082015-11-0122627528210.1016/j.rsci.2015.06.002Comparative Study on Growth Performance of Transgenic (Over-Expressed OsNHX1) and Wild-Type Nipponbare under Different Salinity RegimesNurul Kahrani ISHAK0Zohrah SULAIMAN1Kushan U. TENNAKOON2Environmental and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, University Brunei Darussalam, Jln Tungku Link, Gadong BE 1410, Brunei DarussalamEnvironmental and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, University Brunei Darussalam, Jln Tungku Link, Gadong BE 1410, Brunei DarussalamEnvironmental and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, University Brunei Darussalam, Jln Tungku Link, Gadong BE 1410, Brunei DarussalamTransgenic Nipponbare which over-expressed a Na+/H+ antiporter gene OsNHX1 was used to compare its growth performance, water status and photosynthetic efficiency with its wild type under varying salinity regimes. Chlorophyll content, quantum yield and photosynthetic rate were measured to assess the impact of salinity stress on photosynthetic efficiency for transgenic and wild-type Nipponbare. Effects of salinity on water status and gas exchange to both lines were studied by measuring water use efficiency, instantaneous transpiration rate and stomatal conductance. Dry shoot weight and leaf area were determined after three months of growth to assess the impacts of salinity on the growth of those two lines. Our study showed that both lines were affected by salinity stress, however, the transgenic line showed higher photosynthetic efficiency, better utilization of water, and better growth due to low transpiration rate and stomatal conductance. Reduction of photosynthetic efficiency exhibited by the wild-type Nipponbare was correlated to its poor growth under salinity stress.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1672630815000694growth performancesalinity stressNa+/H+ antiporter gene OsNHX1transgenic ricephotosynthetic efficiencywater status
spellingShingle Nurul Kahrani ISHAK
Zohrah SULAIMAN
Kushan U. TENNAKOON
Comparative Study on Growth Performance of Transgenic (Over-Expressed OsNHX1) and Wild-Type Nipponbare under Different Salinity Regimes
Rice Science
growth performance
salinity stress
Na+/H+ antiporter gene OsNHX1
transgenic rice
photosynthetic efficiency
water status
title Comparative Study on Growth Performance of Transgenic (Over-Expressed OsNHX1) and Wild-Type Nipponbare under Different Salinity Regimes
title_full Comparative Study on Growth Performance of Transgenic (Over-Expressed OsNHX1) and Wild-Type Nipponbare under Different Salinity Regimes
title_fullStr Comparative Study on Growth Performance of Transgenic (Over-Expressed OsNHX1) and Wild-Type Nipponbare under Different Salinity Regimes
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study on Growth Performance of Transgenic (Over-Expressed OsNHX1) and Wild-Type Nipponbare under Different Salinity Regimes
title_short Comparative Study on Growth Performance of Transgenic (Over-Expressed OsNHX1) and Wild-Type Nipponbare under Different Salinity Regimes
title_sort comparative study on growth performance of transgenic over expressed osnhx1 and wild type nipponbare under different salinity regimes
topic growth performance
salinity stress
Na+/H+ antiporter gene OsNHX1
transgenic rice
photosynthetic efficiency
water status
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1672630815000694
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AT zohrahsulaiman comparativestudyongrowthperformanceoftransgenicoverexpressedosnhx1andwildtypenipponbareunderdifferentsalinityregimes
AT kushanutennakoon comparativestudyongrowthperformanceoftransgenicoverexpressedosnhx1andwildtypenipponbareunderdifferentsalinityregimes