Assessment of the quality of life and mental health of healthcare students during the COVID-19 pandemic

ABSTRACT Objective: to evaluate the quality of life (QOL) and the presence of symptoms related to depression, anxiety, and stress among students in the healthcare field, in comparison to the period before the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A comparative cross-sectional research was conducted at a Bra...

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Main Authors: Pedro Henrique Batista de Freitas, Adriana Lúcia Meireles, Mery Natali Silva Abreu, Bruna Carolina Rafael Barbosa, Waléria de Paula, Clareci Silva Cardoso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem 2023-12-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672023000200176&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Pedro Henrique Batista de Freitas
Adriana Lúcia Meireles
Mery Natali Silva Abreu
Bruna Carolina Rafael Barbosa
Waléria de Paula
Clareci Silva Cardoso
author_facet Pedro Henrique Batista de Freitas
Adriana Lúcia Meireles
Mery Natali Silva Abreu
Bruna Carolina Rafael Barbosa
Waléria de Paula
Clareci Silva Cardoso
author_sort Pedro Henrique Batista de Freitas
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: to evaluate the quality of life (QOL) and the presence of symptoms related to depression, anxiety, and stress among students in the healthcare field, in comparison to the period before the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A comparative cross-sectional research was conducted at a Brazilian public university. QOL was assessed using the WHOQOL-bref scale, while symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress were evaluated using the DASS-21 scale. Descriptive and inferential analyses were employed to compare the two time periods. Results: A total of 355 students participated in this study. During the pandemic, there were significant increases in severe depression symptoms (15.1% versus 24.8%), moderate anxiety (18.3% versus 29.4%), and moderate stress (40.9% versus 53.8%) observed among the participants. Additionally, a significant reduction in QOL was noted, particularly in the domain of social relationships (65.2 versus 59.6, p-value 0.029). Conclusion: The study highlights a deterioration in both the quality of life and the mental health of healthcare students during the COVID-19 pandemic.
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spelling doaj.art-7b99f2685301429ea696458c6b603bf02023-12-05T07:38:28ZengAssociação Brasileira de EnfermagemRevista Brasileira de Enfermagem1984-04462023-12-0176suppl 110.1590/0034-7167-2023-0068Assessment of the quality of life and mental health of healthcare students during the COVID-19 pandemicPedro Henrique Batista de Freitashttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4407-2941Adriana Lúcia Meireleshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1447-953XMery Natali Silva Abreuhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6691-3537Bruna Carolina Rafael Barbosahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3729-1847Waléria de Paulahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9438-7343Clareci Silva Cardosohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0689-1644ABSTRACT Objective: to evaluate the quality of life (QOL) and the presence of symptoms related to depression, anxiety, and stress among students in the healthcare field, in comparison to the period before the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A comparative cross-sectional research was conducted at a Brazilian public university. QOL was assessed using the WHOQOL-bref scale, while symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress were evaluated using the DASS-21 scale. Descriptive and inferential analyses were employed to compare the two time periods. Results: A total of 355 students participated in this study. During the pandemic, there were significant increases in severe depression symptoms (15.1% versus 24.8%), moderate anxiety (18.3% versus 29.4%), and moderate stress (40.9% versus 53.8%) observed among the participants. Additionally, a significant reduction in QOL was noted, particularly in the domain of social relationships (65.2 versus 59.6, p-value 0.029). Conclusion: The study highlights a deterioration in both the quality of life and the mental health of healthcare students during the COVID-19 pandemic.http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672023000200176&lng=en&tlng=enCOVID-19Quality of LifeDepressionAnxietyStudents
spellingShingle Pedro Henrique Batista de Freitas
Adriana Lúcia Meireles
Mery Natali Silva Abreu
Bruna Carolina Rafael Barbosa
Waléria de Paula
Clareci Silva Cardoso
Assessment of the quality of life and mental health of healthcare students during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
COVID-19
Quality of Life
Depression
Anxiety
Students
title Assessment of the quality of life and mental health of healthcare students during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full Assessment of the quality of life and mental health of healthcare students during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_fullStr Assessment of the quality of life and mental health of healthcare students during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of the quality of life and mental health of healthcare students during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_short Assessment of the quality of life and mental health of healthcare students during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_sort assessment of the quality of life and mental health of healthcare students during the covid 19 pandemic
topic COVID-19
Quality of Life
Depression
Anxiety
Students
url http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672023000200176&lng=en&tlng=en
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