Absence of domestic triatomine colonies in an area of the coastal region of Ecuador where Chagas disease is endemic
Rhodnius ecuadoriensis is considered the second most important vector of Chagas disease in Ecuador. It is distributed across six of the 24 provinces and occupies intradomiciliary, peridomiciliary and sylvatic habitats. This study was conducted in six communities within the coastal province of Guayas...
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Language: | English |
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Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
2010-08-01
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Series: | Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762010000500013 |
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author | Mario J Grijalva Francisco S Palomeque Anita G Villacís Carla L Black Laura Arcos-Terán |
author_facet | Mario J Grijalva Francisco S Palomeque Anita G Villacís Carla L Black Laura Arcos-Terán |
author_sort | Mario J Grijalva |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Rhodnius ecuadoriensis is considered the second most important vector of Chagas disease in Ecuador. It is distributed across six of the 24 provinces and occupies intradomiciliary, peridomiciliary and sylvatic habitats. This study was conducted in six communities within the coastal province of Guayas. Triatomine searches were conducted in domestic and peridomestic habitats and bird nests using manual searches, live-bait traps and sensor boxes. Synantrhopic mammals were captured in the domestic and peridomestic habitats. Household searches (n = 429) and randomly placed sensor boxes (n = 360) produced no live triatomine adults or nymphs. In contrast, eight nymphs were found in two out of six searched Campylorhynchus fasciatus (Troglodytidae) nests. Finally, Trypanosoma cruzi DNA was amplified from the blood of 10% of the 115 examined mammals. Environmental changes in land use (intensive rice farming), mosquito control interventions and lack of intradomestic adaptation are suggested among the possible reasons for the lack of domestic triatomine colonies. |
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id | doaj.art-7b9c784c2830463e8872ddc4e6e001c7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0074-0276 1678-8060 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T09:32:14Z |
publishDate | 2010-08-01 |
publisher | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
record_format | Article |
series | Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz |
spelling | doaj.art-7b9c784c2830463e8872ddc4e6e001c72023-09-02T13:54:02ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz0074-02761678-80602010-08-01105567768110.1590/S0074-02762010000500013Absence of domestic triatomine colonies in an area of the coastal region of Ecuador where Chagas disease is endemicMario J GrijalvaFrancisco S PalomequeAnita G VillacísCarla L BlackLaura Arcos-TeránRhodnius ecuadoriensis is considered the second most important vector of Chagas disease in Ecuador. It is distributed across six of the 24 provinces and occupies intradomiciliary, peridomiciliary and sylvatic habitats. This study was conducted in six communities within the coastal province of Guayas. Triatomine searches were conducted in domestic and peridomestic habitats and bird nests using manual searches, live-bait traps and sensor boxes. Synantrhopic mammals were captured in the domestic and peridomestic habitats. Household searches (n = 429) and randomly placed sensor boxes (n = 360) produced no live triatomine adults or nymphs. In contrast, eight nymphs were found in two out of six searched Campylorhynchus fasciatus (Troglodytidae) nests. Finally, Trypanosoma cruzi DNA was amplified from the blood of 10% of the 115 examined mammals. Environmental changes in land use (intensive rice farming), mosquito control interventions and lack of intradomestic adaptation are suggested among the possible reasons for the lack of domestic triatomine colonies.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762010000500013Chagas diseaseEcuadorRhodnius ecuadoriensisCampylorhynchus fasciatussylvatic |
spellingShingle | Mario J Grijalva Francisco S Palomeque Anita G Villacís Carla L Black Laura Arcos-Terán Absence of domestic triatomine colonies in an area of the coastal region of Ecuador where Chagas disease is endemic Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz Chagas disease Ecuador Rhodnius ecuadoriensis Campylorhynchus fasciatus sylvatic |
title | Absence of domestic triatomine colonies in an area of the coastal region of Ecuador where Chagas disease is endemic |
title_full | Absence of domestic triatomine colonies in an area of the coastal region of Ecuador where Chagas disease is endemic |
title_fullStr | Absence of domestic triatomine colonies in an area of the coastal region of Ecuador where Chagas disease is endemic |
title_full_unstemmed | Absence of domestic triatomine colonies in an area of the coastal region of Ecuador where Chagas disease is endemic |
title_short | Absence of domestic triatomine colonies in an area of the coastal region of Ecuador where Chagas disease is endemic |
title_sort | absence of domestic triatomine colonies in an area of the coastal region of ecuador where chagas disease is endemic |
topic | Chagas disease Ecuador Rhodnius ecuadoriensis Campylorhynchus fasciatus sylvatic |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762010000500013 |
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