Factors for suicide attempt recurrence among patients with borderline personality disorder
Introduction The prevalence of borderline personality disorder (BPD) is significant, ranging from 0.5% to 5.9% in the general population. This personality disorder is associated with high rates of suicide attempt and for suicide attempt recurrence. Objectives Review recent studies of predictors...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Cambridge University Press
2021-04-01
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| Series: | European Psychiatry |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821015613/type/journal_article |
| _version_ | 1827753857113915392 |
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| author | S. Brahim M.H. Aoun O. Charaa M. Henia A. Abid L. Zarrouk |
| author_facet | S. Brahim M.H. Aoun O. Charaa M. Henia A. Abid L. Zarrouk |
| author_sort | S. Brahim |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Introduction
The prevalence of borderline personality disorder (BPD) is significant, ranging from 0.5% to 5.9% in the general population. This personality disorder is associated with high rates of suicide attempt and for suicide attempt recurrence.
Objectives
Review recent studies of predictors of suicide attempt and for suicide attempt recurrence in patients with borderline personality disorder.
Methods
This is a literature review via Medline and Sciences Direct. The database was searched using the combination of the keywords “borderline” with “suicide”, “borderline personality disorder” with “suicide”, “borderline personality disorder” with “suicide attempts” “borderline personality disorder” with “suicide recurrence”.
Results
Recently it has been shown that BPD has a greater correlation with suicidal behavior than that of characterized depressive disorders. Several studies have shown that suicidal behavior in patients with BPD was associated with the coexistence of antisocial personality disorder, depression, hostility, impulsivity, a high number of suicide attempts and a first suicide attempt at a young age. Recently it has been established that the predictors of suicidal recidivism are the high number of suicide attempts, the female sex and single life status.
Conclusions
Special attention should be paid to predictive factors for suicide attempt and for suicide attempt recurrence in the clinical evaluation of patients with borderline personality disorder, especially in suicidal crisis.
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| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:42:14Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-7ba1700273b3403f84ef9de111f6f56a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0924-9338 1778-3585 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:42:14Z |
| publishDate | 2021-04-01 |
| publisher | Cambridge University Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | European Psychiatry |
| spelling | doaj.art-7ba1700273b3403f84ef9de111f6f56a2023-11-17T05:08:21ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Psychiatry0924-93381778-35852021-04-0164S585S58510.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1561Factors for suicide attempt recurrence among patients with borderline personality disorderS. Brahim0M.H. Aoun1O. Charaa2M. Henia3A. Abid4L. Zarrouk5Psychiatry, University Hospital of Mahdia, Tunisia., chebba, TunisiaPsychiatry, University Hospital of Mahdia, Tunisia., chebba, TunisiaPsychiatry, University Hospital Of Mahdia., Mahdia, TunisiaDepartment Of Psychiatry, University Hospital Of Mahdia, Tunisia., Psychiatry, Mahdia, TunisiaAnesthesia, University Hospital of Mahdia, Tunisia., mahdia, TunisiaDepartment Of Psychiatry, University Hospital Of Mahdia, Tunisia., Psychiatry, Mahdia, Tunisia Introduction The prevalence of borderline personality disorder (BPD) is significant, ranging from 0.5% to 5.9% in the general population. This personality disorder is associated with high rates of suicide attempt and for suicide attempt recurrence. Objectives Review recent studies of predictors of suicide attempt and for suicide attempt recurrence in patients with borderline personality disorder. Methods This is a literature review via Medline and Sciences Direct. The database was searched using the combination of the keywords “borderline” with “suicide”, “borderline personality disorder” with “suicide”, “borderline personality disorder” with “suicide attempts” “borderline personality disorder” with “suicide recurrence”. Results Recently it has been shown that BPD has a greater correlation with suicidal behavior than that of characterized depressive disorders. Several studies have shown that suicidal behavior in patients with BPD was associated with the coexistence of antisocial personality disorder, depression, hostility, impulsivity, a high number of suicide attempts and a first suicide attempt at a young age. Recently it has been established that the predictors of suicidal recidivism are the high number of suicide attempts, the female sex and single life status. Conclusions Special attention should be paid to predictive factors for suicide attempt and for suicide attempt recurrence in the clinical evaluation of patients with borderline personality disorder, especially in suicidal crisis. https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821015613/type/journal_articleBorderline personality disorderSuicideprevalencepredictive factors |
| spellingShingle | S. Brahim M.H. Aoun O. Charaa M. Henia A. Abid L. Zarrouk Factors for suicide attempt recurrence among patients with borderline personality disorder European Psychiatry Borderline personality disorder Suicide prevalence predictive factors |
| title | Factors for suicide attempt recurrence among patients with borderline personality disorder |
| title_full | Factors for suicide attempt recurrence among patients with borderline personality disorder |
| title_fullStr | Factors for suicide attempt recurrence among patients with borderline personality disorder |
| title_full_unstemmed | Factors for suicide attempt recurrence among patients with borderline personality disorder |
| title_short | Factors for suicide attempt recurrence among patients with borderline personality disorder |
| title_sort | factors for suicide attempt recurrence among patients with borderline personality disorder |
| topic | Borderline personality disorder Suicide prevalence predictive factors |
| url | https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821015613/type/journal_article |
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