Polarization properties and Umov effect of human hair
Abstract This study delves into the polarization properties of various hair colors using several techniques, including polarization ray tracing, full Stokes, and Mueller matrix imaging. Our analysis involved studying hair in both indoor and outdoor settings under varying lighting conditions. Our res...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2024-01-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-50457-x |
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author | Alaa Hamdoh Sawyer Miller Yufei Gao Yang Zou Matthew Smith Linan Jiang Stanley Pau |
author_facet | Alaa Hamdoh Sawyer Miller Yufei Gao Yang Zou Matthew Smith Linan Jiang Stanley Pau |
author_sort | Alaa Hamdoh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract This study delves into the polarization properties of various hair colors using several techniques, including polarization ray tracing, full Stokes, and Mueller matrix imaging. Our analysis involved studying hair in both indoor and outdoor settings under varying lighting conditions. Our results demonstrate a strong correlation between hair color and the degree of linear polarization. Specifically, light-colored hair, such as white and blond, exhibits high albedo and low DoLP. In contrast, dark hair, like black and brown hair, has low albedo and high DoLP. Our research also revealed that a single hair strand displays high diattenuation near specular reflections but high depolarization in areas with diffuse reflections. Additionally, we investigated the wavelength dependency of the polarization properties by comparing the Mueller matrix under illumination at 450 nm and 589 nm. Our investigation demonstrates the impact of hair shade and color on polarization properties and the Umov effect. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T16:20:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7ba5181384d846cf8737c8a9ba470c6f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2045-2322 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T16:20:30Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | Scientific Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-7ba5181384d846cf8737c8a9ba470c6f2024-01-07T12:23:54ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-01-0114111110.1038/s41598-023-50457-xPolarization properties and Umov effect of human hairAlaa Hamdoh0Sawyer Miller1Yufei Gao2Yang Zou3Matthew Smith4Linan Jiang5Stanley Pau6Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of ArizonaJames C. Wyant College of Optical Science, University of ArizonaJames C. Wyant College of Optical Science, University of ArizonaAxometrics, Inc.Axometrics, Inc.James C. Wyant College of Optical Science, University of ArizonaElectrical and Computer Engineering, University of ArizonaAbstract This study delves into the polarization properties of various hair colors using several techniques, including polarization ray tracing, full Stokes, and Mueller matrix imaging. Our analysis involved studying hair in both indoor and outdoor settings under varying lighting conditions. Our results demonstrate a strong correlation between hair color and the degree of linear polarization. Specifically, light-colored hair, such as white and blond, exhibits high albedo and low DoLP. In contrast, dark hair, like black and brown hair, has low albedo and high DoLP. Our research also revealed that a single hair strand displays high diattenuation near specular reflections but high depolarization in areas with diffuse reflections. Additionally, we investigated the wavelength dependency of the polarization properties by comparing the Mueller matrix under illumination at 450 nm and 589 nm. Our investigation demonstrates the impact of hair shade and color on polarization properties and the Umov effect.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-50457-x |
spellingShingle | Alaa Hamdoh Sawyer Miller Yufei Gao Yang Zou Matthew Smith Linan Jiang Stanley Pau Polarization properties and Umov effect of human hair Scientific Reports |
title | Polarization properties and Umov effect of human hair |
title_full | Polarization properties and Umov effect of human hair |
title_fullStr | Polarization properties and Umov effect of human hair |
title_full_unstemmed | Polarization properties and Umov effect of human hair |
title_short | Polarization properties and Umov effect of human hair |
title_sort | polarization properties and umov effect of human hair |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-50457-x |
work_keys_str_mv | AT alaahamdoh polarizationpropertiesandumoveffectofhumanhair AT sawyermiller polarizationpropertiesandumoveffectofhumanhair AT yufeigao polarizationpropertiesandumoveffectofhumanhair AT yangzou polarizationpropertiesandumoveffectofhumanhair AT matthewsmith polarizationpropertiesandumoveffectofhumanhair AT linanjiang polarizationpropertiesandumoveffectofhumanhair AT stanleypau polarizationpropertiesandumoveffectofhumanhair |