Tailor-Made Development Pathways: A Framework to Enhance Active Participation of Youth in Agriculture

The development of youth to actively engage in agriculture could address the persistent youth unemployment problem. For youth to actively engage in agriculture, adequate access to key productive resources is necessary. The main aim of this article is to develop and validate tailor-made development p...

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Main Authors: Primrose Madende, Johannes I. F. Henning, Henry Jordaan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/12/11/630
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author Primrose Madende
Johannes I. F. Henning
Henry Jordaan
author_facet Primrose Madende
Johannes I. F. Henning
Henry Jordaan
author_sort Primrose Madende
collection DOAJ
description The development of youth to actively engage in agriculture could address the persistent youth unemployment problem. For youth to actively engage in agriculture, adequate access to key productive resources is necessary. The main aim of this article is to develop and validate tailor-made development pathways based on the characteristics of four youth typologies, addressing the constrained access to key livelihood capitals, and to enhance the participation of youth in agriculture. The pathways are developed based on the Modified Sustainable Livelihood Framework (MSLF), which includes six livelihood capitals, namely, physical, natural, social, financial, human and psychological capitals. Four pathways were developed and named <i>Business-oriented</i>, <i>Gender-oriented</i>, <i>Occupation-oriented</i> and <i>Livestock-oriented</i>. Through focus group discussions, the pathways were validated to determine whether they can be used successfully to facilitate the participation of youths in agriculture. The results confirm that tailor-made development pathways can be used to develop youth characterised by the typology that informed that pathway, to actively engage in agriculture. The implementation of support strategies to support youth in agriculture, should therefore, be guided by the specific needs of different typologies. This allows for the coordination and coherence of youth support initiatives to enhance access to resources, which can yield improvements to desired development outcomes compared to initiatives implemented as piecemeals.
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spelling doaj.art-7ba673e27f434bd284d4e00af6a1868b2023-11-24T15:06:29ZengMDPI AGSocial Sciences2076-07602023-11-01121163010.3390/socsci12110630Tailor-Made Development Pathways: A Framework to Enhance Active Participation of Youth in AgriculturePrimrose Madende0Johannes I. F. Henning1Henry Jordaan2Department of Agricultural Economics, University of the Free State (UFS), 205 Nelson Mandela Drive, Bloemfontein 9301, South AfricaDepartment of Agricultural Economics, University of the Free State (UFS), 205 Nelson Mandela Drive, Bloemfontein 9301, South AfricaDepartment of Agricultural Economics, University of the Free State (UFS), 205 Nelson Mandela Drive, Bloemfontein 9301, South AfricaThe development of youth to actively engage in agriculture could address the persistent youth unemployment problem. For youth to actively engage in agriculture, adequate access to key productive resources is necessary. The main aim of this article is to develop and validate tailor-made development pathways based on the characteristics of four youth typologies, addressing the constrained access to key livelihood capitals, and to enhance the participation of youth in agriculture. The pathways are developed based on the Modified Sustainable Livelihood Framework (MSLF), which includes six livelihood capitals, namely, physical, natural, social, financial, human and psychological capitals. Four pathways were developed and named <i>Business-oriented</i>, <i>Gender-oriented</i>, <i>Occupation-oriented</i> and <i>Livestock-oriented</i>. Through focus group discussions, the pathways were validated to determine whether they can be used successfully to facilitate the participation of youths in agriculture. The results confirm that tailor-made development pathways can be used to develop youth characterised by the typology that informed that pathway, to actively engage in agriculture. The implementation of support strategies to support youth in agriculture, should therefore, be guided by the specific needs of different typologies. This allows for the coordination and coherence of youth support initiatives to enhance access to resources, which can yield improvements to desired development outcomes compared to initiatives implemented as piecemeals.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/12/11/630youth developmentactive participation in agricultureyouth unemploymenttailor-made development pathwayslivelihood capitalssupport initiatives
spellingShingle Primrose Madende
Johannes I. F. Henning
Henry Jordaan
Tailor-Made Development Pathways: A Framework to Enhance Active Participation of Youth in Agriculture
Social Sciences
youth development
active participation in agriculture
youth unemployment
tailor-made development pathways
livelihood capitals
support initiatives
title Tailor-Made Development Pathways: A Framework to Enhance Active Participation of Youth in Agriculture
title_full Tailor-Made Development Pathways: A Framework to Enhance Active Participation of Youth in Agriculture
title_fullStr Tailor-Made Development Pathways: A Framework to Enhance Active Participation of Youth in Agriculture
title_full_unstemmed Tailor-Made Development Pathways: A Framework to Enhance Active Participation of Youth in Agriculture
title_short Tailor-Made Development Pathways: A Framework to Enhance Active Participation of Youth in Agriculture
title_sort tailor made development pathways a framework to enhance active participation of youth in agriculture
topic youth development
active participation in agriculture
youth unemployment
tailor-made development pathways
livelihood capitals
support initiatives
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/12/11/630
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AT henryjordaan tailormadedevelopmentpathwaysaframeworktoenhanceactiveparticipationofyouthinagriculture