Long-term efficiency of silica fume and fly ash to suppress ASR in field structures

The potential of ASR in concrete can be assessed by the concrete prism test. However, the transferability of the results obtained with accelerated tests to concrete behavior under field conditions has to be validated. Such a validation was performed ten years ago for concrete produced with Portland...

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Main Authors: A. Leemann, C. Merz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas 2022-04-01
Series:Materiales de Construccion
Subjects:
Online Access:https://materconstrucc.revistas.csic.es/index.php/materconstrucc/article/view/2923
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author A. Leemann
C. Merz
author_facet A. Leemann
C. Merz
author_sort A. Leemann
collection DOAJ
description The potential of ASR in concrete can be assessed by the concrete prism test. However, the transferability of the results obtained with accelerated tests to concrete behavior under field conditions has to be validated. Such a validation was performed ten years ago for concrete produced with Portland cement and various Swiss aggregates. In recent years, the use of supplementary cementitious materials (SCM) has increased. So far, no validation for such types of concrete has been conducted in Switzerland. The goal of the current project is to fill this gap and provide the missing validation. Eight structures where chosen for the investigation. In all of them concrete containing SCM was used and the results of the concrete prism test at time of construction were available. In general, the results of the concrete prism test correlate with the degree of damage in the structures assessed by the analysis of the microstructure.
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spelling doaj.art-7baade999ba24205b3d86886d4f943412022-12-22T00:22:04ZengConsejo Superior de Investigaciones CientíficasMateriales de Construccion0465-27461988-32262022-04-017234610.3989/mc.2022.15821Long-term efficiency of silica fume and fly ash to suppress ASR in field structuresA. Leemann0C. Merz1Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, Concrete and Asphalt LaboratoryMerz Ingenieurberatung The potential of ASR in concrete can be assessed by the concrete prism test. However, the transferability of the results obtained with accelerated tests to concrete behavior under field conditions has to be validated. Such a validation was performed ten years ago for concrete produced with Portland cement and various Swiss aggregates. In recent years, the use of supplementary cementitious materials (SCM) has increased. So far, no validation for such types of concrete has been conducted in Switzerland. The goal of the current project is to fill this gap and provide the missing validation. Eight structures where chosen for the investigation. In all of them concrete containing SCM was used and the results of the concrete prism test at time of construction were available. In general, the results of the concrete prism test correlate with the degree of damage in the structures assessed by the analysis of the microstructure. https://materconstrucc.revistas.csic.es/index.php/materconstrucc/article/view/2923Alkali-aggregate reactionConcrete prism testField exposureValidationMicrostructure
spellingShingle A. Leemann
C. Merz
Long-term efficiency of silica fume and fly ash to suppress ASR in field structures
Materiales de Construccion
Alkali-aggregate reaction
Concrete prism test
Field exposure
Validation
Microstructure
title Long-term efficiency of silica fume and fly ash to suppress ASR in field structures
title_full Long-term efficiency of silica fume and fly ash to suppress ASR in field structures
title_fullStr Long-term efficiency of silica fume and fly ash to suppress ASR in field structures
title_full_unstemmed Long-term efficiency of silica fume and fly ash to suppress ASR in field structures
title_short Long-term efficiency of silica fume and fly ash to suppress ASR in field structures
title_sort long term efficiency of silica fume and fly ash to suppress asr in field structures
topic Alkali-aggregate reaction
Concrete prism test
Field exposure
Validation
Microstructure
url https://materconstrucc.revistas.csic.es/index.php/materconstrucc/article/view/2923
work_keys_str_mv AT aleemann longtermefficiencyofsilicafumeandflyashtosuppressasrinfieldstructures
AT cmerz longtermefficiencyofsilicafumeandflyashtosuppressasrinfieldstructures