Morphological and Chemical Effects of Plasma Treatment with Oxygen (O2) and Sulfur Hexafluoride (SF6) on Cellulose Surface
Cellulose is a polymer widely available in nature, however its applications may be restrict due to its hydrophilic character. The creation of hierarchical structures on the surface is one of the required factors to obtain the hydrophobicity of this material. In order to compare the morphological and...
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Language: | English |
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Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)
2018-02-01
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Series: | Materials Research |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392017000800842&tlng=en |
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author | Janine Sanches Gonzaga de Camargo Aparecido Junior de Menezes Nilson Cristino da Cruz Elidiane Cipriano Rangel Adriana de Oliveira Delgado-Silva |
author_facet | Janine Sanches Gonzaga de Camargo Aparecido Junior de Menezes Nilson Cristino da Cruz Elidiane Cipriano Rangel Adriana de Oliveira Delgado-Silva |
author_sort | Janine Sanches Gonzaga de Camargo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Cellulose is a polymer widely available in nature, however its applications may be restrict due to its hydrophilic character. The creation of hierarchical structures on the surface is one of the required factors to obtain the hydrophobicity of this material. In order to compare the morphological and chemical effects caused by the action of different gases in the creation of nanostructures on the cellulose surface, samples were exposed to oxygen (O2) and sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) plasma treatments. The changes in morphology after treatment prove that both the gases were able to create similar nanostructures in the material. The analysis of elemental composition and identification of functional groups on the sample surface showed that chemical modifications occurred differently for each treatment. Contact angle measurements revealed that samples treated by O2 plasma remained hydrophilic, whereas low receptivity to polar (θ > 120º) and non-polar (θ > 100º) liquids was observed for samples exposed to SF6 plasma. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T16:20:40Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7bac9351ba89493eadad489c535d8ff7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1516-1439 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T16:20:40Z |
publishDate | 2018-02-01 |
publisher | Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials Research |
spelling | doaj.art-7bac9351ba89493eadad489c535d8ff72022-12-21T19:33:38ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392018-02-0120suppl 284285010.1590/1980-5373-mr-2016-1111Morphological and Chemical Effects of Plasma Treatment with Oxygen (O2) and Sulfur Hexafluoride (SF6) on Cellulose SurfaceJanine Sanches Gonzaga de CamargoAparecido Junior de MenezesNilson Cristino da CruzElidiane Cipriano RangelAdriana de Oliveira Delgado-SilvaCellulose is a polymer widely available in nature, however its applications may be restrict due to its hydrophilic character. The creation of hierarchical structures on the surface is one of the required factors to obtain the hydrophobicity of this material. In order to compare the morphological and chemical effects caused by the action of different gases in the creation of nanostructures on the cellulose surface, samples were exposed to oxygen (O2) and sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) plasma treatments. The changes in morphology after treatment prove that both the gases were able to create similar nanostructures in the material. The analysis of elemental composition and identification of functional groups on the sample surface showed that chemical modifications occurred differently for each treatment. Contact angle measurements revealed that samples treated by O2 plasma remained hydrophilic, whereas low receptivity to polar (θ > 120º) and non-polar (θ > 100º) liquids was observed for samples exposed to SF6 plasma.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392017000800842&tlng=encelluloseplasma treatmenthydrophobicityhierarchical structures |
spellingShingle | Janine Sanches Gonzaga de Camargo Aparecido Junior de Menezes Nilson Cristino da Cruz Elidiane Cipriano Rangel Adriana de Oliveira Delgado-Silva Morphological and Chemical Effects of Plasma Treatment with Oxygen (O2) and Sulfur Hexafluoride (SF6) on Cellulose Surface Materials Research cellulose plasma treatment hydrophobicity hierarchical structures |
title | Morphological and Chemical Effects of Plasma Treatment with Oxygen (O2) and Sulfur Hexafluoride (SF6) on Cellulose Surface |
title_full | Morphological and Chemical Effects of Plasma Treatment with Oxygen (O2) and Sulfur Hexafluoride (SF6) on Cellulose Surface |
title_fullStr | Morphological and Chemical Effects of Plasma Treatment with Oxygen (O2) and Sulfur Hexafluoride (SF6) on Cellulose Surface |
title_full_unstemmed | Morphological and Chemical Effects of Plasma Treatment with Oxygen (O2) and Sulfur Hexafluoride (SF6) on Cellulose Surface |
title_short | Morphological and Chemical Effects of Plasma Treatment with Oxygen (O2) and Sulfur Hexafluoride (SF6) on Cellulose Surface |
title_sort | morphological and chemical effects of plasma treatment with oxygen o2 and sulfur hexafluoride sf6 on cellulose surface |
topic | cellulose plasma treatment hydrophobicity hierarchical structures |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392017000800842&tlng=en |
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