Recent advances in understanding chronic rhinosinusitis endotypes [version 1; referees: 2 approved]

Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a heterogeneous inflammatory disease with an as-yet-undefined etiology. The management of CRS has historically been phenotypically driven, and the presence or absence of nasal polyps has frequently guided diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment algorithms. Research over t...

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Main Authors: Eric F. Succar, Justin H. Turner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: F1000 Research Ltd 2018-12-01
Series:F1000Research
Online Access:https://f1000research.com/articles/7-1909/v1
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author Eric F. Succar
Justin H. Turner
author_facet Eric F. Succar
Justin H. Turner
author_sort Eric F. Succar
collection DOAJ
description Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a heterogeneous inflammatory disease with an as-yet-undefined etiology. The management of CRS has historically been phenotypically driven, and the presence or absence of nasal polyps has frequently guided diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment algorithms. Research over the last decade has begun to question the role of this distinction in disease management, and renewed attention has been placed on molecular and cellular endotyping and a more personalized approach to care. Current research exploring immunologic mechanisms, inflammatory endotypes, and molecular biomarkers has the potential to more effectively delineate distinct and clinically relevant subgroups of CRS. The focus of this review will be to discuss and summarize the endotypic characterization of CRS and the potential diagnostic and therapeutic implications of this approach to disease management.
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spelling doaj.art-7baca9b731fa43a4ac974832799b91fe2022-12-21T22:56:30ZengF1000 Research LtdF1000Research2046-14022018-12-01710.12688/f1000research.16222.117716Recent advances in understanding chronic rhinosinusitis endotypes [version 1; referees: 2 approved]Eric F. Succar0Justin H. Turner1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232, USADepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232, USAChronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a heterogeneous inflammatory disease with an as-yet-undefined etiology. The management of CRS has historically been phenotypically driven, and the presence or absence of nasal polyps has frequently guided diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment algorithms. Research over the last decade has begun to question the role of this distinction in disease management, and renewed attention has been placed on molecular and cellular endotyping and a more personalized approach to care. Current research exploring immunologic mechanisms, inflammatory endotypes, and molecular biomarkers has the potential to more effectively delineate distinct and clinically relevant subgroups of CRS. The focus of this review will be to discuss and summarize the endotypic characterization of CRS and the potential diagnostic and therapeutic implications of this approach to disease management.https://f1000research.com/articles/7-1909/v1
spellingShingle Eric F. Succar
Justin H. Turner
Recent advances in understanding chronic rhinosinusitis endotypes [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
F1000Research
title Recent advances in understanding chronic rhinosinusitis endotypes [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_full Recent advances in understanding chronic rhinosinusitis endotypes [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_fullStr Recent advances in understanding chronic rhinosinusitis endotypes [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_full_unstemmed Recent advances in understanding chronic rhinosinusitis endotypes [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_short Recent advances in understanding chronic rhinosinusitis endotypes [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_sort recent advances in understanding chronic rhinosinusitis endotypes version 1 referees 2 approved
url https://f1000research.com/articles/7-1909/v1
work_keys_str_mv AT ericfsuccar recentadvancesinunderstandingchronicrhinosinusitisendotypesversion1referees2approved
AT justinhturner recentadvancesinunderstandingchronicrhinosinusitisendotypesversion1referees2approved