Analysis of Vaneless Diffuser Stall Instability in a Centrifugal Compressor

Numerical simulations based on the large eddy simulation approach were conducted with the aim to explore vaneless diffuser rotating stall instability in a centrifugal compressor. The effect of the impeller blade passage was included as an inlet boundary condition with sufficiently low flow angle rel...

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Main Authors: Elias Sundström, Mihai Mihăescu, Marco Giachi, Elisabetta Belardini, Vittorio Michelassi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-11-01
Series:International Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-186X/2/4/19
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author Elias Sundström
Mihai Mihăescu
Marco Giachi
Elisabetta Belardini
Vittorio Michelassi
author_facet Elias Sundström
Mihai Mihăescu
Marco Giachi
Elisabetta Belardini
Vittorio Michelassi
author_sort Elias Sundström
collection DOAJ
description Numerical simulations based on the large eddy simulation approach were conducted with the aim to explore vaneless diffuser rotating stall instability in a centrifugal compressor. The effect of the impeller blade passage was included as an inlet boundary condition with sufficiently low flow angle relative to the tangent to provoke the instability and cause circulation in the diffuser core flow. Flow quantities, velocity and pressure, were extracted to accumulate statistics for calculating mean velocity and mean Reynolds stresses in the wall-to-wall direction. The paper focuses on the assessment of the complex response of the system to the velocity perturbations imposed, the resulting pressure gradient and flow curvature effects.
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spelling doaj.art-7baf911dcbee4d6586e6b6dceb2acf8c2022-12-22T02:43:32ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power2504-186X2017-11-01241910.3390/ijtpp2040019ijtpp2040019Analysis of Vaneless Diffuser Stall Instability in a Centrifugal CompressorElias Sundström0Mihai Mihăescu1Marco Giachi2Elisabetta Belardini3Vittorio Michelassi4Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Department of Mechanics, Competence Center for Gas Exchange (CCGEx), Osquars backe 18, SE-10044 Stockholm, SwedenRoyal Institute of Technology (KTH), Department of Mechanics, Competence Center for Gas Exchange (CCGEx), Osquars backe 18, SE-10044 Stockholm, SwedenBaker Hughes, a GE company, 50127 Florence, ItalyBaker Hughes, a GE company, 50127 Florence, ItalyBaker Hughes, a GE company, 50127 Florence, ItalyNumerical simulations based on the large eddy simulation approach were conducted with the aim to explore vaneless diffuser rotating stall instability in a centrifugal compressor. The effect of the impeller blade passage was included as an inlet boundary condition with sufficiently low flow angle relative to the tangent to provoke the instability and cause circulation in the diffuser core flow. Flow quantities, velocity and pressure, were extracted to accumulate statistics for calculating mean velocity and mean Reynolds stresses in the wall-to-wall direction. The paper focuses on the assessment of the complex response of the system to the velocity perturbations imposed, the resulting pressure gradient and flow curvature effects.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-186X/2/4/19diffuser stallcentrifugal compressorLarge Eddy Simulations
spellingShingle Elias Sundström
Mihai Mihăescu
Marco Giachi
Elisabetta Belardini
Vittorio Michelassi
Analysis of Vaneless Diffuser Stall Instability in a Centrifugal Compressor
International Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power
diffuser stall
centrifugal compressor
Large Eddy Simulations
title Analysis of Vaneless Diffuser Stall Instability in a Centrifugal Compressor
title_full Analysis of Vaneless Diffuser Stall Instability in a Centrifugal Compressor
title_fullStr Analysis of Vaneless Diffuser Stall Instability in a Centrifugal Compressor
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Vaneless Diffuser Stall Instability in a Centrifugal Compressor
title_short Analysis of Vaneless Diffuser Stall Instability in a Centrifugal Compressor
title_sort analysis of vaneless diffuser stall instability in a centrifugal compressor
topic diffuser stall
centrifugal compressor
Large Eddy Simulations
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-186X/2/4/19
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AT marcogiachi analysisofvanelessdiffuserstallinstabilityinacentrifugalcompressor
AT elisabettabelardini analysisofvanelessdiffuserstallinstabilityinacentrifugalcompressor
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